Published 04/18/2020 · Comments: · Reading time: 11 min · Views: Post Views: 5,908
Inflammatory diseases of the rectum and perianal area are often the reason for the use of laxatives, since otherwise comfortable bowel movements are impossible. To normalize the normal digestive process, concomitant therapy for such diseases is required. The products in the Relief line are widely used to eliminate the unpleasant symptoms of hemorrhoids: pain, bleeding, swelling, inflammation and burning.
Composition of the drug
You can see the ingredients without even opening the package.
Relief hemorrhoidal suppositories fight the disease thanks to several main components. Shark liver oil is very rich in vitamins that can eliminate inflammatory processes, improve the functioning of the immune system, and heal wounds. Thanks to it, itching and burning go away, pain decreases. Phenylephrine constricts blood vessels, which causes stagnant blood to drain from hemorrhoids and mucus to stop secreting.
This component eliminates one of the causes of the disease. Cocoa and petroleum jelly oils help beneficial substances to quickly absorb into the mucous membrane; in addition, they disinfect the painful area, relieve inflammation, as a result of which itching goes away.
Benzocaine blocks pain and has anesthetic properties. Zinc sulfate restores damaged skin and also fights inflammation. Hydrocortisone acetate also constricts blood vessels, it eliminates swelling and allergic reactions. All these components make the treatment of hemorrhoids with Relief suppositories the most effective.
Indications for use
The official manufacturer of the drug, according to the annotation, recommends how to use the medicine for internal or external hemorrhoids, as well as for exacerbations of the chronic course of the disease, for hemorrhoids prolapsed from the anus to the outside.
Indications
Suppositories are used for complex treatment of hemorrhoids simultaneously with other medicinal methods and methods of alleviating the patient’s condition. The specific treatment and dose of the drug correspond to the severity of the patient's condition.
The purpose of suppositories is to speed up recovery and gradually completely relieve the symptoms of the disease. After the first use, there is a significant improvement in well-being, pain in the anal area recedes, and discomfort decreases.
Suppositories stop the spread of the inflammatory process and have a good effect on the condition of the veins in the rectum, restoring and strengthening their walls. For complete recovery, Relief is recommended to be used until the manifestations of the disease completely disappear.
Suppositories are indicated for local use for lesions of the rectal mucosa. In accordance with the instructions, suppositories are prescribed for the following indications:
- internal or external hemorrhoids,
- cracks in the anus,
- swelling and itching in the anorectal area,
- bleeding hemorrhoids,
- erosions in the rectum,
- proctitis,
- pain in the anus that occurs as a result of injuries and operations after childbirth.
Relief is often prescribed to women with chronic forms of hemorrhoids after menstruation, since this period provokes an exacerbation. Menstrual blood irritates the skin around the anus, especially with poor hygiene, causing severe itching and burning.
Types of drug
One of the varieties of the drug is suppositories
Relief has several forms. It can be produced in the form of ointment and gel or in the form of suppositories. All of them are further divided into three categories: basic drug, Advance and Ultra. The standard drug is used for the first stage of hemorrhoids, it also helps against bleeding. Its composition is quite soft, it can be used for a fairly long period and during pregnancy. Advance is used during severe pain. Both suppositories and ointment help against them. During pregnancy, you should consult your doctor, since the composition of this form of the drug is already more concentrated, which in some cases may not be very useful.
Relief Ultra suppositories for hemorrhoids are prescribed when hemorrhoids reach the final stages and cause not only discomfort, but also fever, chills and severe inflammation in the painful area. It quickly eliminates exacerbation due to the high concentration of substances aimed at combating the disease, however, for the same reason, it must be used in small courses, and for pregnant women it is completely prohibited, since it contains hormonal elements.
It should be borne in mind that which Relief is best for hemorrhoids must be decided by the doctor; it all depends on the condition of each individual person. The proctologist will also prescribe comprehensive treatment, because the more extensive it is, the faster the hemorrhoids go away.
Composition and release form
Clinical and pharmacological group: A drug with anti-inflammatory, wound healing and vasoconstrictor effects for local use in proctology.
- Relief ointment. Active ingredients (per 1 g): phenylephrine hydrochloride (2.5 mg), shark liver oil (30 mg).
- Relief candles. Active ingredients: phenylephrine hydrochloride (0.25%), shark liver oil (3%).
The Relief series of drugs includes four medications used for external use: rectal suppositories: Relief, Relief Advance, Relief Ultra and Relief rectal ointment.
How to overcome hemorrhoids?
Relief candles are used quite simply. Relating to rectal drugs, they are administered directly into the rectum. Before this, you need to empty your bowels by going to the toilet or doing an enema. After this, you need to thoroughly wash the anal area and genitals, wipe everything dry and only then insert the suppository.
Each candle can be removed from the packaging quite easily; you don’t even need scissors. The main thing is not to hold it in your hands for a long time, because under the influence of body temperature it begins to melt. This is necessary so that it is absorbed into the body tissues as quickly and efficiently as possible. The drug should be injected to a depth of two to three centimeters. To reduce any possible discomfort during this procedure, you should lie on your side with your knees tucked to your chest.
More detailed and complete information about how to use Relief suppositories for hemorrhoids can be found in the instructions for the drug or from the words of the doctor. Doctors may change the timing and dosage depending on the stage of the disease and associated factors, such as complications.
Standard Relief can be used without any particular concerns for quite a long time.
Advance and Ultra are highly not recommended for use for more than ten days in a row.
During acute periods of the disease, it is necessary to use the drug up to four times a day.
Directions for use and dosage
Basic recommendations for the use of relief suppositories:
- Place candles strictly after bowel movements and hygiene procedures.
- If you have difficulty during insertion, you can use baby cream or Vaseline.
- The candle melts quickly after being removed from the package. Therefore, it should be held in your hands as little as possible.
- Before administering the drug, you need to lie on your left side, tuck your legs towards your stomach. You need to spread your buttocks with your hand and carefully, without making sudden movements, introduce the medicine into the anus.
Such suppositories are placed at least 4 times a day. The duration of treatment is determined by the surgeon or proctologist and depends on the severity of the inflammatory process.
Before administering Relief Advance rectal suppositories, you must:
- Cleanse the intestinal cavity well. To do this, they drink laxatives (bisacodyl, duphalac, senade). You can also give a cleansing or therapeutic microenema. They are usually made with chamomile or sage infusion. Cleansing the intestines is necessary so that the drug is completely absorbed into the blood through the mucous membrane of the intestinal wall. If there is feces in the cavity, the suppository will have a laxative effect and will be released along with the feces.
- Then the intimate areas are toileted.
- With washed hands, remove the candle from the shell.
- Lying on your left side or standing, insert the suppository into the anus at approximately a distance of 2-3 cm.
The anus area can be covered with a cotton pad or gauze. This is necessary so that the melted candle does not flow out of the anus.
Relief Ultra candles, according to the instructions for use, are intended for topical use only.
Rules of use:
- They are taken to the anus three to four times a day.
- Such manipulations should be performed after defecation.
- If the patient suffers from prolonged constipation, then a cleansing enema must be done before using suppositories.
- Immediately before inserting the suppository, you need to wash yourself with warm water and soap, then dry the anus with a napkin or towel.
Treatment of hemorrhoids is carried out according to an individual scheme. Typically, suppositories are prescribed for 7-10 days; if there is no effect, the therapy is adjusted.
Contraindications
The list of contraindications is reflected in the instructions
Drugs containing hydrocortisone acetate are contraindicated during pregnancy and diabetes. In addition, it is highly not recommended in the presence of various types of infections and neoplasms in the rectal area. The drug is also contraindicated for those who have an individual intolerance to the substances it contains. This usually manifests itself in the form of nausea, indigestion, and severe deterioration of the condition. An allergic reaction in the form of rash, itching, and fever is possible.
In any of these cases, you should stop using this remedy and consult a doctor so that he can select an analogue of Relief suppositories for hemorrhoids.
Ointment, suppositories “Relief”: what does the medicine help with?
The medication is used for the therapeutic treatment of such types of hemorrhoids as external and internal. In addition, the medicine effectively fights anal itching and heals cracks that form in the anus. It is worth noting that in addition to the indications described in the instructions for this drug, Relief is often used as a facial ointment.
Many have already tried and evaluated the effectiveness of Relief ointment for wrinkles.
According to supporters of using ointment for hemorrhoids for cosmetic purposes, the cream copes not only with wrinkles, but also with dark circles and bags under the eyes, smoothes and tones the skin. Representatives of official medicine and pharmacists are critical of such inappropriate use of the drug.
Alternatives
Drugs that can replace Relief for the treatment of hemorrhoids include products that contain the same substances or components that act in a similar way. Usually, instead of Relief, Proctosedil is prescribed, which costs about the same, and Anuzol, which successfully anesthetizes and disinfects. In addition to them, you can use Hemorol, Posterisan, Doxeprost and Gepatrombin. The main thing before using them is to carefully read the instructions, make sure there are no contraindications and consult a doctor.
Relief candles - official instructions for use (candles)
Watch the video about the main causes of hemorrhoids and find out what preventive measures should be taken to avoid its occurrence.
Analogues of the drug Relief
Today, the pharmacopoeia offers a lot of options for replacing rectal suppositories with shark liver oil. You can always choose an analogue of Relief from the list presented:
- Proctosan. It copes well with hemorrhoids at any stage, but has many contraindications and side effects.
- Natalsid. Candles based on brown algae. Relieve inflammation, stop bleeding and heal tissue. Can be used during pregnancy and lactation. Well tolerated by elderly patients.
- Anuzol. Antispasmodic, antiseptic, has analgesic and antiseptic properties. Side effects include: allergies, mydriasis, constipation. Do not use during pregnancy, angle-closure glaucoma, or hypertrophic changes in prostate tissue.
- Gepatrombin (Gepatrombin G). A drug that relieves inflammatory processes, an antispasmodic, an antiseptic, and has an antibacterial effect. When used, it resolves blood clots, preventing their new development. A large list of side effects does not recommend using suppositories for a long time - the risk of worsening side effects increases.
When choosing analogs, you should remember: Relief suppositories are available in two more types:
- Relief Advance. Indicated for chronic hemorrhoids, it relieves severe pain well.
- Relief Ultra is a highly effective drug for severe inflammatory processes of hemorrhoids accompanied by fever. Application is possible only in short-term courses.
Relief Ultra contains benzocaine, which guarantees rapid pain relief. The addition of cocoa bean butter provides a mild anesthetic property. The shark liver oil component has been replaced with zinc sulfate monohydrate, so the suppositories heal microcracks and wounds much faster.
Relief in the form of ointment
To treat external hemorrhoids, ointments are often prescribed. Relief cream also contains phenylephrine, which helps eliminate swelling, itching, discomfort, and bleeding. Please read the instructions before use. Application is distinguished by its simplicity. Initially, personal hygiene procedures are performed (as in the situation of inserting candles). Next, the drug is squeezed out of the tube onto an applicator (comes with ointment), which is inserted into the anus or the area around the anus is treated. After treating the diseased areas, the element is washed and closed with a special cap.
It is recommended to use Relief ointment for hemorrhoids in the morning and before bed after defecation. Do not apply cream more than 4 times a day.
The line of drugs also includes Relief Advance ointment for hemorrhoids. It treats signs of external and internal manifestations of the disease. The product helps to get rid of pain; it is characterized as an anesthetic drug. The cream is prescribed to patients who have undergone proctological operations or diagnostic procedures.
Instructions for using Relief Advance cream are similar to applying Relief. The dosage is prescribed by the attending physician.
Cream Relief and Relief Advance are prohibited for use:
- if you are allergic to the components of the product;
- with granulocytolenia;
- with thromboembolism.
It is imperative to make an appointment with a specialist for women during pregnancy and lactation, and children under 12 years of age.
Relief ointment can cause side effects such as allergies in the form of redness, rash, and severe skin itching. If the remedy for hemorrhoids does not have the desired effect within a week, or the patient’s condition worsens, urgent help from a proctologist is required. In this case, an analogue is prescribed.
What is better - suppositories or Relief ointment?
Any composition has its own advantages and disadvantages. The cream is more often used to treat the external type of the disease, since inserting suppositories in this case is not advisable. For the internal form of the disease, it is better to use Relief in the form of suppositories, as they ensure uniform absorption of beneficial substances. But Relief ointment and suppositories are analogues that have the same effect.
It is important to remember that to use suppositories, creams or tablets for hemorrhoids, prior consultation with a doctor is required. Any analogue cannot be used independently.
Relief, Advance and Ultra: comparison
Comparing the two drugs Relief and Relief Advance, one can note their different components. The production of the former uses phenylephrine, and the latter - various analgesics.
Therefore, Relief Advance has a stronger analgesic effect, but in terms of the number of adverse reactions it is ahead of other medications in the line.
Among them, it is necessary to highlight drowsiness, dizziness, hypersensitivity (skin itching, redness, swelling), shortness of breath and rapid heartbeat. The classic medicine Relief can be combined with other medications. Advance is not recommended to be taken simultaneously with antihypertensive drugs and antidepressants. In some cases there may be other restrictions.
If we compare Relief and its Ultra form, then in the second case there are several times more indications for use. This drug is justified in the treatment of external and internal hemorrhoids, erosive ulcerations on the mucous membrane, proctitis and paraproctitis, and ulcers of a nonspecific nature. In addition, it is advisable to use the medication in case of fistulas and anal itching caused by dermatitis or eczema. Due to the corticosteroid it contains, Relief Ultra has many contraindications. For people with restrictions on the use of hormones, it is better to choose regular Relief.
Contraindications and side effects
The use of Relief is strictly contraindicated in the following cases:
- neoplasms in the rectum;
- infections in the anus, rectum;
- granulocytopenia;
- thromboembolemia;
- tuberculosis;
- complications of diabetes;
- hypernatremia;
- malignant complications of hypertension;
- tachysystole;
- decompensatory heart failure;
- renal, liver failure;
- acute pancreatitis;
- cardiac conduction disorders;
- thyrotoxicosis;
- individual intolerance to the drug or components.
Relief is prescribed with great caution during pregnancy and lactation. In addition, the suppository should be placed no earlier than 15 days after discontinuation of MAO inhibitors.
Therapeutic rectal suppository may cause side effects:
Medicines for the treatment of chlamydia in men
- allergic reactions of local, general order;
- swelling;
- hypercoagulation if the dosage is violated;
- bradycardia;
- increase in blood pressure.
In particularly difficult cases, cyanosis of the skin, lips, nails, tachycardia, shortness of breath is possible - but only if the contraindications for use are violated or the recommended dosage is exceeded.
If you have prostate disease, hypertension, or diabetes, patients are required to consult a doctor before starting to take the drug. Despite the fact that every pharmacy sells Relief without a prescription, the medicine can cause extremely severe and sometimes irreversible changes:
- athology of the endocrine system;
- gastrointestinal disorders;
- significant slowdown in tissue regeneration;
- severe allergies, including bronchospasms.
Due to the wide range of side effects and contraindications, self-medication with the drug is prohibited.