Hemorrhoids are a disease of the 21st century. A sedentary, sedentary lifestyle, poor diet, constipation, and obesity lead to impaired blood circulation in the pelvic organs, and, as a result, to the occurrence of hemorrhoids. Vishnevsky ointment is not a classic, but quite common remedy in the fight against hemorrhoids. The method of using the ointment for hemorrhoids is external application to the anorectal area.
Does Vishnevsky ointment help with hemorrhoids?
The active substances contained in the composition of balsamic liniment according to Vishnevsky help the patient with the diagnosis of hemorrhoids as follows:
- They cause increased blood flow. This effect is extremely important, because one of the links in the pathogenesis of hemorrhoids is stagnation of blood in varicose veins;
- Reduce swelling in the area of application;
- Allows you to reduce pain;
- Anti-inflammatory and antiseptic components also have a beneficial effect on the treatment process. Pathogenic microflora, which is an additional provoking factor for inflammation, is eliminated, tissue regeneration is accelerated.
Side effects from external application of the drug are extremely rare, which is an undoubted advantage of Vishnevsky ointment for hemorrhoids.
Analogues of the drug, reviews and conclusions
Many doctors believe that balsamic liniment, created by the surgeon Vishnevsky, is today an outdated drug and there are a lot of more effective and efficient products on the modern market. Some doctors believe that the air-impermeable fatty film that forms as a result of the use of ointment promotes the proliferation of pathogenic microorganisms and harmful bacteria.
Among the main alternatives to Vishnevsky ointment are:
- ichthyol ointment, which has analgesic, anti-inflammatory properties and draws out pus;
- the drug Levomekol is based on an antibiotic, which has a more pronounced effect, but has a significantly larger number of side effects.
It is quite difficult to cure hemorrhoids with balsamic liniment, as with any other medication used separately. However, subject to consultation with a qualified proctologist who can select the right combination of therapeutic agents, you can get rid of this disease forever. To achieve the best results while treating hemorrhoids with ointment, you should give up addictions, and also exclude spicy, smoked, fatty and pickled foods from your diet.
Composition of the ointment
- Birch tar. It is this that gives the characteristic smell and color of the ointment. It is the strongest natural antiseptic, used since time immemorial by our ancestors as an external antimicrobial agent for burns, abrasions and wounds. This component also has a local irritating effect, causing the effect of improving blood circulation in the area of application, reducing swelling and pain.
- Xeroform. It has a drying, astringent, antiseptic effect.
- Castor oil. This component of the ointment is necessary for deeper and faster penetration of the remaining components into the tissue, is a kind of conductor, and also has a softening effect.
Photo of the composition on the packaging
Composition of the drug
Vishnevsky ointment or balsamic liniment is a high-quality product with an anti-inflammatory effect, which has a simple composition. The drug contains the following components:
- Birch tar. A natural remedy that saturates tissues with microelements, flavonoids, and valuable amino acids. Gently relieves inflammation, stimulates the healing process of wounds and cracks, eliminates pathogenic bacteria.
- Castor oil. Gives the drug a characteristic specific smell, accelerates the regeneration of mucous membranes and skin around the anus, has an anti-inflammatory and soothing effect, reducing pain and burning.
- Xeroform. The antiseptic component destroys most types of bacteria, cleans cracks, accelerating recovery. Improves the healing process during suppuration, prevents inflammation.
The composition of the drug was developed in 1927 by the famous Soviet surgeon Alexander Vishnevsky. It does not contain preservatives or chemical dyes or ethyl alcohol, so it rarely causes side effects.
Is it possible to use Vishnevsky ointment during pregnancy?
Often pregnancy becomes a provoking factor for the occurrence of hemorrhoids. This happens due to the fact that the expectant mother moves little and does not follow a completely correct diet.
Also, the occurrence of hemorrhoids in pregnant women is influenced by a special hormonal background - increased progesterone in the blood affects the tone of the smooth muscles that exist in the walls of all blood vessels, including those of the rectum. The tone of the vascular walls is reduced, and the fetus also puts pressure on the pelvis, creating compression of the veins - these are critical conditions for blood stasis and the occurrence of hemorrhoids.
If symptoms of the disease occur, using Vishnevsky ointment for hemorrhoids during pregnancy is not contraindicated.
The drug is safe for the fetus, since its external application does not imply the passage of ointment components through the placenta.
After childbirth
The cause of the appearance or exacerbation of hemorrhoids after childbirth is the mechanism of childbirth itself. In order for a child to be born, a woman needs to apply significant effort, straining the walls of the abdominal cavity. The pressure in it increases, blood is expelled into the veins of the small pelvis. Vessels dilated under the influence of prolonged compression and progesterone cannot withstand the load. Venous stasis (stagnation) occurs and hemorrhoidal disease occurs, which can be treated using Vishnevsky ointment.
When breastfeeding
For a breastfed child, when the mother uses this drug for hemorrhoids, there is also no risk of unwanted reactions.
The active ingredients of the ointment do not enter the bloodstream and therefore do not pass into mother's milk.
Homemade ointments for hemorrhoids for pregnant women
If you have any concerns about the use of ointments produced by certain pharmaceutical companies, you can opt for products prepared independently at home.
One or another folk recipe presented below, especially in the first stages of development of the described disease, will help in solving the described problem.
Recipe for making ointment using propolis
Ingredients:
- Propolis in dry form;
- Vegetable oil;
- Water.
Cooking features:
Propolis must be crushed using a grater. Then mix it with oil in a ratio of 1:10. Place the mixture in an enamel container and then send it to a water bath. It takes about 1 hour to cook the mixed ingredients (the mixture must be stirred constantly). Cool the finished ointment.
Mode of application:
You can cure hemorrhoids using this ointment with daily compresses.
Recipe for making an ointment using toadflax flowers
Ingredients:
- Flowers – 50 gr.;
- Alcohol (70%) – 20 g;
- Rendered lard (without salt) - 200 gr.
Cooking features:
The prepared flowers must be filled with alcohol. Place the components mixed in this way into a dark glass container and, tightly capping, place in a dark place to infuse. After 4 hours, the tincture must be taken out and lard added to it. Then you need to thoroughly mix all the components together and place the mixture in a water bath for another 2 hours. Cool the finished mixture.
Mode of application:
Use daily, 2-3 times a day.
Treatment of hemorrhoids with Vishnevsky ointment - instructions
Before applying the drug externally, preparatory procedures are necessary to increase the effectiveness of the drug:
- Perform an act of defecation;
- Wash the area where the ointment will be applied with warm water without soap;
- Apply a gauze swab moistened with a weak solution of potassium permanganate to the location of the hemorrhoids.
The method of using ointment for hemorrhoids depends on the location of the hemorrhoids: outside or inside the rectal canal.
For external hemorrhoids
- When hemorrhoids are located externally, balsamic liniment according to Vishnevsky is applied to a gauze swab and applied to the affected area.
- To prevent the therapeutic bandage from falling off, it is fixed to the skin with adhesive tape.
- Dressings must be changed every 10-12 hours.
For internal hemorrhoids
The procedure is similar to the above, only a tampon is not applied, as with external hemorrhoids, but is inserted rectally - that is, into the anus.
This procedure is carried out mainly at night. There is no need to specifically remove the tampon; it will come out on its own during rectal emptying.
You can use Vishnevsky ointment for hemorrhoids as an enema into the rectum.
The total time of exposure to Vishnevsky ointment on hemorrhoids should be approximately 48 hours.
For bleeding hemorrhoids
A common symptom of hemorrhoidal disease is bleeding from the rectum. Vishnevsky ointment can help with hemorrhoids with blood, since it contains astringents and tanning agents that help stop bleeding.
Important! Treatment of hemorrhoids with ointment should be carried out strictly under the supervision of a doctor; there is a risk of serious complications due to massive blood loss.
Use after surgery
When conservative treatment does not work, the patient has to treat hemorrhoids surgically.
Vishnevsky ointment is applicable in proctology and after removal of hemorrhoids. It accelerates the healing process of postoperative wounds, relieves inflammation, pain and swelling.
How to treat hemorrhoids with ointment
Vishnevsky ointment helps get rid of most of the unpleasant symptoms of hemorrhoids only if therapy was started in the early stages of the disease.
The external form of hemorrhoids is treated with compresses, which are soaked in ointment and fixed in the problem area with an adhesive plaster. Using balsamic liniment in the fight against advanced forms of hemorrhoids, you can stop the pathological process and avoid surgical intervention.
There is another recipe that is very effective for anal fissures. Compresses with ointment are applied three times a day for a period of two to three hours. After two or three days, when the swelling and intensity of the inflammatory process subside, it is worth using compresses with rosehip and sea buckthorn oil.
When treating internal hemorrhoids, it is necessary to smear the anal passage directly with liniment, using a tampon or enema for this purpose. Vishnevsky ointment can be used for paraproctitis, hemorrhoids accompanied by heavy bleeding, and after surgery as an anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent.
Possible complications
Due to the content of concentrated natural ingredients, Vishnevsky ointment can be a strong allergen.
Before use, it is necessary to conduct a sensitivity test: apply ointment to the inner surface of the forearm and leave for 15 minutes. Then the result is evaluated.
If symptoms such as burning, itching, redness, swelling, or rash appear, this indicates that the patient is allergic to the components of the ointment. In this case, you cannot use Vishnevsky ointment for hemorrhoids.
Possible complications include:
- redness of the skin and itching in the anus;
- swelling of tissue in the rectal area;
- urticarial rash, as well as dermatitis.
These symptoms may be signs of individual intolerance to the components of the drug. If this happens, you must immediately wash off the ointment and observe the body’s reaction. If symptoms do not go away even after this, you should see a doctor. Further use of the remedy for hemorrhoids is not recommended.
Patient reviews
Natalya: “During pregnancy, I encountered a problem such as constipation (which, as they later explained to me), led to hemorrhoids, there were prolapsed nodes, it was just terrible. Going to the toilet became a problem. I needed a product that would help me and not harm the baby. The doctor advised using bandages with Vishnevsky ointment for hemorrhoids. First, I had to go to the toilet, then wash myself with non-hot water, apply ointment (I applied it on cotton wool) and apply it to the locations of the nodes. The discomfort decreased after the first dressing, and completely disappeared after two days of using the drug. Now if anyone has a similar problem, I advise you to apply or smear Vishnevsky.”
Vladimir: “I had external hemorrhoids, I had surgery with a proctologist. After the operation, as prescribed by the doctor, I made applications with Vishnevsky’s liniment at home. What a smell it has! The color and consistency also leave much to be desired. But the doctor said the ointment will help healing. I don’t know if the ointment really helped, but already on the third day after the operation I felt much better.”
Application of balsamic liniment according to Vishnevsky
The best condition for a successful treatment outcome is to start fighting the disease at an early stage. The advanced form will require a different approach, and at an early stage, suppositories and ointment will help to completely get rid of hemorrhoids. The procedure is carried out a day after an exacerbation, washing the rectal area or making a sitz bath. Then the ointment is squeezed onto a bandage or gauze, a flap is applied to the affected area, held for 2 hours, after which the lotion is removed. For inflammation of the rectum, balsamic liniment is used three times a day.
Article on the topic: Dysmorphophobia - an obsessive desire for an ideal that destroys life
Tampons with Vishnevsky ointment
The instructions state that this drug should be used for external application using bandages or compresses. If the disease progresses and anal fissures appear, then it becomes necessary to use the drug in the form of tampons. Before the procedure, you need to clean the rectum, wash yourself or take a sitz bath. Then roll a tight small turunda from a piece of gauze, soak it in ointment and carefully insert it into the anus.
Compresses
The fastest way to get rid of pain and inflammation. This feature is due to the fact that the compress involves applying a larger dose of medicine, and the medicine must be kept on for less time than a bandage - these are the fundamental differences between the two methods of carrying out the procedure. Before application, it is necessary to clean the rectal area, apply a compress to the damaged surface, and after half an hour it should be removed. The procedure should be repeated until the inflamed tissues become healthy and the pain disappears.
Reviews from doctors
Obstetrician-gynecologist Svetlana Orlova: “I work as an obstetrician-gynecologist in the Central District Hospital, and I often prescribe baths with calendula, chamomile, potassium permanganate for pregnant women with hemorrhoids, and after the bath, Vishnevsky ointment. It does not harm the fetus and often helps the expectant mother relieve symptoms.”
Proctologist Valentin Semenov: “At the moment, there are many medications that can help a patient with hemorrhoids. Vishnevsky ointment, of course, is not the most modern method of treatment, but it is accessible, time-tested and quite effective.”
Coloproctologist Denis Vasilyevich: “It is impossible to say that Vishnevsky’s drug completely cures hemorrhoids, as this would be untrue. The drug is effective only in the initial stages of the disease and relieves symptoms well. But this will not be enough to finally solve the problem, since the disease is systemic in nature.”
