How to drink Panangin for arrhythmia? Panangin in the treatment of arrhythmia

Panangin is a drug that contains magnesium and potassium aspartate at a concentration of 40 and 45.2 mg, respectively (per 1 ml of concentrate). The product is widely available in the form of tablets and solution for infusion.

The mechanism of action of the drug is based on the fact that aspartate is an active carrier of Na and K ions. Due to this property, these microelements affect the functioning of most enzymes, and also affect the binding reaction of macromolecules with cellular components. Also, the active components of Panangin are included at the molecular level in the process of muscle contraction.

Thanks to these properties of the drug, metabolism in the heart muscle improves. The elements also inhibit the development of arrhythmias, arterial hypertension, and sclerotic lesions of the coronary vessels.

The following conditions are contraindications to the use of Panangin:

  • Inadequate sensitivity to the ingredients of the drug.
  • Renal failure (both acute and chronic).
  • Cardiogenic shock with blood pressure below 90 mm Hg.
  • Addison's disease.

Adverse reactions include changes in the gastrointestinal tract. The most common symptoms are nausea, diarrhea, vomiting and abdominal pain. In addition, general weakness, paresthesia, and bradycardia are possible as manifestations of exceeding the maximum permissible concentration of potassium and magnesium.

Characteristics of tachycardia and use of Panangin

Tachycardia is a type of arrhythmia in which the heart rate accelerates. The atrial type of pathology is characterized by the appearance of constantly circulating waves of excitation along the fibers of the atrium. As a result, chaotic contractions of the myocardium develop. This pathology is also called atrial fibrillation. Heart rate rises to extremely high numbers - 300-700 per minute. The danger of the condition lies in the fact that complications such as coronary heart disease and cardiomyopathies are possible. Often, due to such tachycardia, myocardial infarction develops.

With sinus tachycardia, cardiac activity is normal. Heart rate increased to 100-150 beats per minute. This condition is often complicated by heart failure, or its worsening.

Heart rhythm disturbances are dangerous conditions. Especially if this occurs in patients with concomitant pathologies. It is important to promptly determine the type of pathology and select an adequate course of treatment. Taking Panangin for tachycardia is useful because the drug restores the altered balance of electrolytes in the blood. At the same time, myocardial nutrition improves and contraction frequency is normalized. For this reason, Panangin is prescribed very often for arrhythmia and tachycardia.

Heart arythmy

What is cardiac arrhythmia?

Arrhythmia is a disorder of the heart rhythm. The main reasons causing the failure are:

  • intoxication of the body as a result of drinking alcohol, drugs and smoking;
  • stress;
  • vasoconstriction;
  • lack of hemoglobin in the blood;
  • strong adrenaline rush;
  • electrolyte imbalance;
  • heart disease (heart failure, heart attack, heart muscle defect);
  • hormonal imbalance;
  • physical and mental exhaustion.

The main causes of heart rhythm disturbances include:

  • Congenital or acquired heart defect.
  • A person has chronic heart failure.
  • Cardiac ischemia.
  • Hereditary cardiomyopathy.
  • Hypertonic disease.

Symptoms of arrhythmia

The main symptoms of arrhythmia are: 1. Tachycardia. This is a rapid heartbeat (above 90 beats per minute). 2. Bradycardia. Decreased heart rate (less than 50 beats). 3. Extrasystole. Irrhythmic heartbeat (untimely contraction of the heart chambers). 4. Atrial fibrillation. A type of tachycardia manifested by atrial fibrillation. 5. AV block. A type of bradycardia characterized by a disturbance in the conduction of impulses from the atria to the ventricles.

Prevention of cardiac arrhythmia should be carried out only after consultation with a doctor, who will accurately determine whether there is a malfunction in the rhythm of the heart muscle and what caused it.

When arrhythmia occurs, a person's heart rate changes. Rhythm disturbances are quite rarely an independent disease. In most cases, arrhythmia signals the presence of various heart diseases in a person.

When talking about cardiac arrhythmia, it is important to remember the danger of this disease. And the best solution would be timely prevention of cardiac arrhythmia. It is very important to take this measure seriously, since about 35–40% of sudden deaths occur due to asymptomatic cardiac arrhythmia. Prevention of a disease such as cardiac arrhythmia must begin with the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. After all, heart rhythm disorder often begins precisely because of more serious illnesses. When starting a course of treatment, it is important to give up bad habits (alcohol) forever.

Cardiac arrhythmia is not a death sentence, but a disease that is a violation of the frequency, sequence and rhythm of heart contractions. The disease can be determined only after examination using an ECG device and ultrasound examination of the heart.

Causes of arrhythmia. Provocateurs of the disease for completely healthy people can be excessive consumption of food, tight clothing, medications, constipation, insect bites, and stressful situations. For people with diabetes, overweight and high blood pressure, the risk of heart arrhythmia increases.

Symptoms of arrhythmia. As a rule, heart arrhythmia disease corresponds to the following symptoms: slow, or vice versa, too fast heartbeat; missed or extra heart beats; frequent fatigue, a state of weakness of the body, shortness of breath, pain in the heart.

Folk remedies for the treatment of arrhythmia. Cardiologists do not recommend using traditional medicine advice for arrhythmia. Why? Do not forget that arrhythmia is a disease of the heart, an organ vital to humans. It is necessary to quickly make a correct diagnosis and prescribe competent treatment. Folk remedies for arrhythmia, as medical practice shows, are powerless.

Prevention of arrhythmia. To reduce the likelihood of developing arrhythmia, try to maintain an active lifestyle: engage in recreational and therapeutic exercise, take walks in the fresh air, and try not to overwork yourself with work. Prevention of arrhythmia is also a timely visit to the doctor. As soon as you feel the first signs of the disease, or you simply have suspicions, contact a medical facility.

Treatment of arrhythmia. Treatment of arrhythmia is carried out in conjunction with antiarrhythmic procedures. It is worth remembering that there are a large number of types of arrhythmia. The type of treatment, the use of various drugs and procedures depends on the type of disease.

Most importantly, do not despair and be pessimistic about treatment. Arrhythmia is cured. You just need to follow the doctor’s recommendations, take medications on time, and devote more time to physical activity.

Sports to prevent arrhythmia

A person does not need to exhaust himself with unbearable physical activity. You can go swimming or jog for short distances. When skiing or performing simple gymnastic exercises, the condition of the cardiovascular system noticeably improves.

You can do simple physical exercises such as push-ups or squats. Squats help improve vascular tone and activate blood circulation in the body. The main rule is that when performing the exercise you need to keep your back straight.

The body must adapt to physical activity. Over time, a person will be able to move on to more complex exercises.

Maintaining a balanced diet

If you have heart rhythm disturbances, reconsider your diet. Eliminate fats and foods that are too salty, smoked, or spicy from your food. Give preference to fresh vegetables, fruits, and whole grain cereals. In the diet, pride of place is given to products containing vitamins and microelements necessary for the heart muscle. A person should give preference to products containing potassium and magnesium. These beneficial microelements have a beneficial effect on the cardiovascular system.

The heart needs potassium, magnesium, zinc, and calcium to properly pump blood. A large amount of potassium is found in bananas, sunflower seeds, and potatoes baked in their jackets.

Dairy and fermented milk products are considered a source of calcium. It is useful to include in your diet sesame seeds, rich in zinc, buckwheat porridge, legumes, various nuts, currants, beets baked in the oven, and corn. All these products have a positive effect on the functioning of the heart muscle. The body's need for magnesium and potassium increases under the influence of various factors. These include: hard physical work, overwork, stress, increased sweating, mental overstrain.

Foods rich in potassium and magnesium are listed in table No. 1

Foods high in potassium

Bradycardia and taking Panangin

Bradycardia is a pathological condition characterized by a decrease in heart rate to 60 per minute. Its symptoms are severe weakness, dizziness, and possible loss of consciousness. With a heart rate below 40 per minute, there is a high risk of developing myocardial failure. Sinus bradycardia is the most common. It is characterized by the correctness of the rhythm. The main reason for the slowdown in contractions is the inhibition of the automation of the sinus node. Vagal bradycardia is not so common. It is also called functional.

Patients often do not know whether Panangin can be taken for bradycardia. Some believe that this is a harmless drug that helps with heart diseases of any origin. But this is absolutely not true. As already noted, one of the side effects of Prim Panangin is bradycardia.

When using the drug, the level of magnesium and potassium in the blood increases. Microelements exhibit an inhibitory effect on the contraction of myocardial muscle fibers. Since doctors often prescribe magnesium supplements in combination with vitamin B6, inhibition of the transmission of excitation signals along nerve fibers also occurs. Such effects provoke an increased risk of developing bradycardia.

The mechanism of action of "Panangin" on the heart rhythm


"Panangin" is a medical product that contains potassium and magnesium ions, which are necessary for many biochemical reactions, and especially for the regular functioning of the heart.

It is known that arrhythmias are often associated with hypomagnesemia and hypokalemia. The simplest ways to eliminate rhythm pathology are to correct the level of electrolytes in the cell and membranes of the heart muscle, antagonize calcium, increase the energy level of cells, improve oxygen supply and reduce the release of neurotransmitters, for example, adrenaline or norepinephrine.

Even with a slight decrease in potassium levels, the risk of developing tachycardia increases significantly. In addition, a person may experience weakness, irritability, and the pulse becomes thread-like.

Magnesium is necessary for the synthesis of DNA and RNA. In addition, this microelement takes part in the work of muscles, their contraction and transmission of nerve impulses, which determines its effect on the functioning of the heart and blood vessels. Thanks to this, magnesium is useful for regulating blood pressure, automatic function, vasomotor tone and neuromuscular conduction.

Features of the use of the drug for bradycardia and tachycardia

Panangin tablets for tachycardia are usually prescribed in a dose of 1-2 tablets three times a day. The medicine is washed down with water. It is better to take 2 pills of Panangin for tachycardia. Sometimes, with significant manifestations of pathology, doctors prescribe the use of 3 tablets per day. In such cases, tachycardia becomes less pronounced, its symptoms are smoothed out.

Bradycardia is not an indication for the use of Panangin. Taking the drug can significantly aggravate the situation and worsen the patient's condition.

According to cardiologists, Panangin is a good drug. But patients forget that this is not a panacea for the treatment of all heart diseases: from bradycardia to myocardial infarction. Prescribing treatment is the doctor’s task; you cannot independently diagnose diseases and select therapy

Heart diseases often lead to death. Most often, heart disease is associated with a lack of essential elements - potassium and magnesium. They nourish the heart muscle, normalize its rhythm during physical activity or psycho-emotional stress. The deficiency of these microelements is partially compensated by the content of calcium and sodium in the body, but such unequal replacement can provoke swelling of the heart cells, rapid heart contractions (tachycardia), and rhythm disturbances. To avoid serious problems, the patient is sometimes prescribed the drug “Panangin” for tachycardia and other forms of arrhythmia.

Panangin can be taken for bradycardia

The modern pace of life, stress and excessive activity lead to constant overstrain, since there is not always time for a balanced diet and proper rest. As a result, insufficient amounts of micro- and macroelements are supplied with food. Such factors lead to disruption of the functioning of vital organs.

For the proper functioning of the heart, we need a sufficient amount of potassium and magnesium, and the Panangina course, thanks to its composition, can satisfy these needs.

Various forms of tachycardia

A person's pulse depends on the heart rate, and normally it ranges from 60 to 80 beats at rest. An increase or decrease in these values ​​can also occur in a healthy body in the form of sinus arrhythmia under certain loads, or indicate developing heart diseases.

Contractions of the heart are realized through the work of the conduction pathway system, which is headed by the pacemaker (pacemaker). Normally, this function is performed by the sinoatrial node.

Then the generated impulse wave enters the atrioventricular node and follows the paths to the ventricles.

Depending on which anatomical structure plays the role of a first-order pacemaker, we divide tachyarrhythmias into:

  • paroxysmal (waves are generated not by the sinoatrial node, but by the underlying sections) - begin and end suddenly, with a rhythm of 140 to 240 beats per minute;
  • non-paroxysmal tachyarrhythmias arise gradually, the rhythm is up to 140 beats per minute.

Paroxysmal tachycardias are supraventricular and ventricular, depending on the location of the electrical impulse. Supraventricular arrhythmias can occur in healthy people (more precisely, without heart damage). Complexes on the cardiogram have the usual shape and duration.

With ventricular tachycardia, the impulse propagates unevenly, therefore, on the cardiogram, the complexes of teeth are expanded and deformed.

A separate variant of the supraventricular form is atrial fibrillation (atrial fibrillation), in the malignant form of which the heart rate can reach 350-700 beats per minute.

To clarify the diagnosis and determine the exact form of automaticity disorder, transesophageal electrocardiography is recommended.

The mechanism of action of "Panangin" on the heart rhythm

"Panangin" is a medical product that contains potassium and magnesium ions, which are necessary for many biochemical reactions, and especially for the regular functioning of the heart.

It is known that arrhythmias are often associated with hypomagnesemia and hypokalemia. The simplest ways to eliminate rhythm pathology are to correct the level of electrolytes in the cell and membranes of the heart muscle, antagonize calcium, increase the energy level of cells, improve oxygen supply and reduce the release of neurotransmitters, for example, adrenaline or norepinephrine.

Even with a slight decrease in potassium levels, the risk of developing tachycardia increases significantly. In addition, a person may experience weakness, irritability, and the pulse becomes thread-like.

Magnesium is necessary for the synthesis of DNA and RNA. In addition, this microelement takes part in the work of muscles, their contraction and transmission of nerve impulses, which determines its effect on the functioning of the heart and blood vessels. Thanks to this, magnesium is useful for regulating blood pressure, automatic function, vasomotor tone and neuromuscular conduction.

Can the drug be used to treat tachycardia and bradycardia?

Potassium is often used to stop rapid heartbeat in the postoperative period. It shows especially good results when used together with magnesium, which determines the effect of “Panangin” for tachycardia.

It is not recommended to use Panangin for bradycardia , however, the decision to prescribe or stop taking the drug should be made only by the attending physician, who determines the treatment regimen according to your feedback on your state of health and the results of additional examination methods.

"Panangin" is a drug that contains two important electrolytes necessary for our body and, in particular, the heart muscle.

Deficiency of these microelements is associated with the course of many cardiovascular diseases: hypertension, preeclampsia, arrhythmia, heart failure. Additionally, it may be helpful if neurological symptoms occur.

In such cases, the drug will help patients improve their condition and prevent the development of complications.

The following sources of information were used to prepare the material.

For bradycardia, you can take Panangin

Panangin is a drug that contains magnesium and potassium aspartate at a concentration of 40 and 45.2 mg, respectively (per 1 ml of concentrate). The product is widely available in the form of tablets and solution for infusion.

The mechanism of action of the drug is based on the fact that aspartate is an active carrier of Na and K ions.

Due to this property, these microelements affect the functioning of most enzymes, and also affect the binding reaction of macromolecules with cellular components.

Also, the active components of Panangin are included at the molecular level in the process of muscle contraction.

Thanks to these properties of the drug, metabolism in the heart muscle improves. The elements also inhibit the development of arrhythmias, arterial hypertension, and sclerotic lesions of the coronary vessels.

The following conditions are contraindications to the use of Panangin::

  • Inadequate sensitivity to the ingredients of the drug.
  • Renal failure (both acute and chronic).
  • Cardiogenic shock with blood pressure below 90 mm Hg.
  • Addison's disease.

Adverse reactions include changes in the gastrointestinal tract. The most common symptoms are nausea, diarrhea, vomiting and abdominal pain. In addition, general weakness, paresthesia, and bradycardia are possible as manifestations of exceeding the maximum permissible concentration of potassium and magnesium.

Medicinal properties of the drug

Due to the content of important microelements, it can be safely called a fortified complex for the heart. It is prescribed to people over 45 years of age, athletes who are on a diet or patients who use laxatives.

Panangin is indicated when taking hormonal drugs, contraceptives, sedatives, as well as medications to normalize the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. It normalizes the heartbeat and is an excellent preventative for various heart diseases. This drug is especially useful for those who have hypertension or heart disease in the family. This heredity puts patients at risk of developing cardiac pathologies.

When the drug enters the body, potassium and magnesium quickly penetrate into the intercellular space and are absorbed into the blood, which delivers these chemical elements to the main organ of the circulatory system. These microelements take an active part in metabolism and metabolic processes, providing a long-term therapeutic effect.

Interaction

What is the medicine for? This is a source of potassium and magnesium. The drug helps restore electrolyte balance, regulates metabolic reactions and processes, and has a pronounced antiarrhythmic effect. Potassium takes an active part in synaptic transmission, in the conduction of nerve impulses along fibers, in muscle contractions, and supports the normal functioning of the heart.

When potassium metabolism is disturbed, the excitability of muscle tissue and nerves changes. Active ion transport maintains a high potassium gradient across the plasma membrane. Small dosages of potassium contribute to the expansion of the coronary arteries, and in large dosages the microelement narrows their lumen.

Potassium has a moderate diuretic effect, negative bathmotropic and chronotropic effects. Magnesium is a cofactor in three hundred enzyme reactions. Magnesium is an essential element during processes and reactions that provide energy intake and expenditure.

Breathing problems

Magnesium is part of the pentose phosphate structure of DNA, takes part in the process of cell division and growth, the structure of heredity, and RNA synthesis; is a natural BMCA, prevents the release of free fatty acids and catecholamines during stress, and promotes the penetration of potassium ions into the cell. The drug has a stimulating effect on intercellular phosphate synthesis.

Mnn: potassium and magnesium aspartate.

Pharmacological group: potassium and magnesium preparation.

Side effects are the following manifestations: ulceration of the mucous wall of the digestive tract, epigastric pain, diarrhea, bleeding from the organs of the digestive system, drop in blood pressure, bradycardia, paradoxical reaction in the form of an increase in the number of extrasystoles, dry mouth, nausea, flatulence, hyporeflexia, skin itching , dyspnea, thrombosis, phlebitis, paresthesia, dizziness, increased sweating, asthenia, myasthenia. With rapid intravenous infusion, hypermagnesemia and hyperkalemia are observed.

Panagin is able to enhance the negative bathmotropic and dromotropic effects of antiarrhythmic drugs. The medication eliminates hypokalemia, which develops against the background of long-term use of diuretics, glucocorticosteroids, and MCS. NSAIDs, ACE inhibitors, heparin, potassium-sparing diuretics, cyclosporine, beta-blockers increase the risk of hyperkalemia.

When using general anesthetics, the inhibitory effect of panangin on the nervous system increases. Succinyl chloride, decamethonium, atracuronium, suxamethonium enhance neuromuscular blockade. The use of enveloping and astringent medications reduces the absorption of potassium and magnesium in the digestive tract. In combination with insulin, dextrose as part of a polarizing mixture, the heart rate is normalized in case of an overdose of cardiac glycosides, in case of ectopic arrhythmias, myocardial infarction. Panangin improves the tolerability of cardiac glycosides and is pharmaceutically compatible with their solutions.

We suggest you read: How many days can you take meloxicam?

Doctors' reviews about the drug

"Panangin" is a corrective drug for potassium and magnesium deficiency, against the background of which disturbances in the functioning of the heart may occur. Most often it is used in cardiology in complex therapy for heart failure, tachycardia, and myocardial infarction. The use of this remedy allows the functioning of a number of enzymes that are involved in the formation of strong connections between intracellular structures that ensure the normal rhythm of heart contractions.

To evaluate the effectiveness of “Panangin” for cardiac arrhythmia, we bring to your attention reviews about it from reputable cardiologists:

— Vitaly Kochergin, Ph.D. Institute of Cardiology: “Taking Panangin is justified in case of a lack of potassium and magnesium in the body, which can only be determined using various laboratory tests. Otherwise, the development of hyperkalemia cannot be ruled out. The drug must be prescribed by a doctor. You cannot combine it with taking ACE inhibitors, sartans, antagonists that retain calcium in the body. The appropriate dosage of the medicine must be adjusted by a cardiologist.”

— Vladimir Orolundin, cardiologist of the highest category: “Panangin” has a good therapeutic effect in the complex treatment of muscular-tonic syndrome in women aged 50-55 years. In addition, the drug can be prescribed for the prevention of various heart diseases.”

Useful and practically harmless Panangin for arrhythmia

Panangin is a drug that is used for the complex treatment of arrhythmias such as tachycardia, extrasystole, atrial or ventricular fibrillation, hypertension and coronary heart disease. It is also recommended for preventive use in order to strengthen the myocardium.

How does Panangin help the body?

Panangin contains potassium and magnesium salts in the form of aspartates. These compounds increase the strength of heart contractions and regulate their rhythm. The speed of metabolic processes in the myocardium, its energy supply, and therefore the blood supply to the entire body as a whole depends on the concentration of salts of the main microelements contained inside the muscle cells of the heart.

With a lack of potassium and magnesium, the following pathological processes develop:

  • arterial hypertension;
  • atherosclerotic changes in coronary vessels;
  • disturbance of the rhythm of contractions and impulse conduction within the myocardium;
  • dystrophic and sclerotic changes in the muscular layer of the heart.

We recommend reading about an attack of atrial fibrillation. You will learn about the signs of the onset of an attack, symptoms indicating more serious consequences, and methods for restoring heart rhythm. And here is more information about traditional methods of treating atrial fibrillation.

Will Panangin help with arrhythmia, including atrial fibrillation?

Panangin restores the disturbed balance of electrolytes in the tissues of the heart muscle, which leads to normalization of signals from the sinus node (the main source of rhythm) to the atria, and from them to the ventricles.

Myocardial cells become less susceptible to the influence of stress factors, the contraction rhythm slows down, and at the same time the volume of cardiac output increases.

This explains the effectiveness of Panangin in the prevention and treatment of arrhythmias that occur with an acceleration of the pulse rate:

  • tachycardia;
  • extrasystole;
  • atrial and ventricular fibrillation.

Panangin is most effective for the treatment of atrial fibrillation of ventricular origin, including those associated with intoxication with cardiac glycosides. It is prescribed for the prevention of microelement imbalances in combination with the main antiarrhythmic drugs to strengthen the myocardium.

How to take Panangin for arrhythmia

The dose of Panangin and the duration of treatment are determined by the doctor after studying the examination data. For a single dose, 1 to 3 tablets may be recommended, depending on the heart rate and detected abnormalities in the content of potassium and magnesium in the blood. The frequency is usually 3 times a day.

The peculiarity of taking tablets is that they lose activity in the stomach in the presence of a large amount of hydrochloric acid, so they must be taken immediately after meals.

When is it better to give preference to Panangin Forte?

For ease of administration, a dosage has been developed that is twice the usual dosage. This dosage form is Panangin Forte tablets.

This drug is recommended if you are prescribed to take 2 tablets of regular Panangin at a time. It is used for rapid saturation with potassium and magnesium ions, and then for a long course of treatment they switch to a standard dose.

Is it possible to drink to prevent heart problems?

In certain situations, there is an increased need for potassium and magnesium ions. Therefore, there are categories of people who are recommended to take preventive courses of taking Panangin after consultation with their doctor:

  • After 45 years, as the risk of atherosclerosis increases.
  • During intense sports activities due to increased load on the myocardium.
  • If the work involves intense sweating (hot workshops, bakers), as well as those who like to frequent saunas and steam baths. Microelements are excreted through sweat.
  • If you follow strict diets or take teas for weight loss.
  • When using birth control pills.
  • During treatment with hormones (under the control of blood electrolyte levels).
  • Together with taking diuretics (except potassium-sparing) and cardiac glycosides, as well as some antihypertensive drugs (except ACE blockers).
  • In case of intestinal dysfunction.
  • During times of stress.
  • To prevent weakening of the heart muscle after viral infections.
  • For insomnia and convulsive syndrome due to deficiency, mania.
  • In complex therapy of diabetes mellitus.

In all such cases, it is recommended to first undergo a test for the content of potassium and magnesium in the blood in order to correctly determine the dosage of Panangin.

Panangin and pregnancy: can or cannot be combined for arrhythmia

Despite the fact that there is no information about the toxic effect on the fetus when a pregnant woman uses Panangin, it is recommended in the first trimester with caution, giving preference to natural sources of potassium and mania in the body (dried apricots, raisins, bran).

Foods rich in potassium and magnesium

During lactation, Panangin passes into breast milk. Its prescription is carried out only in the presence of serious indications; the dosage of forte is not used.

Contraindications to taking Panangin

The drug is not recommended in the following cases:

  • renal failure;
  • drop in blood (systolic) pressure below 90 mmHg. Art.;
  • decreased secretion of adrenal hormones;
  • muscle weakness syndrome (myasthenia gravis);
  • burn disease (with hyperkalemia);
  • 3rd degree impulse conduction block;
  • acute period of peptic ulcer and pancreatitis;
  • with individual intolerance.

There are no sufficient studies on side effects in children, so most often Panangin is not prescribed for children under 12 years of age.

What to do if you accidentally drink more than the required dose

If the dose is exceeded slightly, symptoms may include nausea and stomach pain. In these cases, no additional treatment is required; the drug is non-toxic. If kidney function is impaired, there may be the following clinical signs of excess potassium and magnesium in the body:

  • vomit;
  • diarrhea;
  • skin redness;
  • increased thirst;
  • drop in blood pressure;
  • breathing problems;
  • muscle twitching;
  • weakness;
  • rare and weak pulse.

In this case, you should immediately consult a doctor. Stop taking the drug. Intravenous administration of calcium chloride is used as an antidote, and if necessary, the patient is connected to an artificial kidney apparatus.

Combination of Panangin with other drugs

The risk of slowing down the rhythm, even stopping contractions due to increased potassium levels in the blood, increases when the following drugs are prescribed together:

If the patient takes antibiotics from the tetracycline group, iron or fluoride preparations, then there should be a gap of at least 2.5 hours between them and Panangin.

We recommend reading about the classification of antiarrhythmic drugs. You will learn about such groups of drugs as beta blockers, K-channel blockers, fast NA channel blockers and others. And here is more information about Anaprilin for arrhythmia.

Alternative drugs

In terms of composition, similar drugs are: Asparkam, Potassium-magnesium asparaginate, Aspangin. Caldium, Potassium normin, Kalipoz are used as a source of potassium. Magnesium can be obtained by taking the following medications:

  • Magne B6;
  • Magnerot;
  • Biolectra magnesium fortissimum;
  • Cormagnesin.

Preparations with magnesium

Although all tablet forms of such medications are approved for over-the-counter use, before using them, you must undergo a mandatory examination - an ECG, an analysis of the electrolyte composition of the blood, and a consultation with a therapist.

Panangin is intended to replenish potassium and magnesium reserves in the blood. It is prescribed for rhythm disturbances, high blood pressure and cardiac failure for preventive and therapeutic purposes. For atrial fibrillation, a short course of Panangin Forte may be recommended, followed by long-term treatment with a standard dose.

About the function of potassium and magnesium in the body, signs of deficiency and medications containing potassium and magnesium, watch this video:

Source: https://CardioBook.ru/panangin-pri-aritmii/

"Panangin" for the treatment of heart

Potassium and magnesium, which are part of Panangin, are involved in the normalization of heart contractions and help deliver the required amount of oxygen to the myocardium. In addition, magnesium increases coronary blood flow, providing an anti-ischemic effect. The combination of these elements in the drug is not accidental, since a deficiency of one of them causes a deficiency of the other.

The use of these vitamins, valuable for the heart, allows one to achieve an excellent therapeutic effect in heart failure, tachycardia, arrhythmic conditions, and ventricular fibrillation. They provide excellent heart support.

The drug is available to patients in two forms: tablets and solution for intramuscular administration. Simple use, reasonable price and invaluable benefits for the body make this medicine incredibly popular.

Panangin: where to buy, analogues, price

You can buy the medicine at any pharmacy at a cost of 140 to 209 rubles in Russia. In Belarus, such a drug costs 7-12 Belarusian rubles. In Ukraine, you will have to pay 97-126 hryvnia for the medicine, and in Kazakhstan – 1250-1400 tenge.

If Papangin is not on the shelves at the pharmacy kiosk, you can purchase the following analogue drugs:

  • Asparkam;
  • Biolectra Magnesium Fortissimum;
  • Potassium and magnesium aspartate Berlin-Chemie.

For those who better perceive information by ear, the video below will be interesting:

Now we can conclude that Panangin really helps with tachycardia, but it has many contraindications and side effects. This must be taken into account in order to avoid serious consequences and achieve a positive result in the treatment of tachycardia.

Does Panangin help with tachycardia?

Tachycardia is a fairly common disease in which the heart rate increases. In medical practice, there are several types of this condition:

  • Atrial fibrillation – it is characterized by constantly circulating waves of excitation throughout the atria. They cause chaotic contractions of the heart muscle fibers;
  • Sinus - this type is characterized by coordinated contractions of the heart fibers, in contrast to paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Any of the listed deviations requires timely diagnosis and the prescription of correct treatment, which is often based on taking special vitamins for the heart. They fully deliver important microelements to the body, nourish the heart muscle and normalize the frequency of its contractions. That is why Panangin for cardiac arrhythmia can be safely taken in combination with other cardiological drugs. But at the same time, do not forget about some contraindications.

Who shouldn't have Panangin?

Despite the benefits of the drug, it has certain contraindications that the patient must be aware of.

People suffering from the following problems should not take Panangin:

  • Myasthenia. It is best to avoid taking the drug if you have this genetic autoimmune disease that causes severe muscle fatigue.
  • Hemolytic anemia. A disease during which red blood cells are destroyed.
  • Kidney diseases. Panangin should not be taken in severe forms when the kidneys are unable to perform their functions.
  • Individual intolerance. If you are allergic to certain components, it is better to avoid these “heart vitamins.”
  • Excess potassium and magnesium. If there is an excess amount of chemicals in the blood, this is fraught with serious consequences not only for the heart, but also for the entire body.
  • Addison's disease. This is a disease associated with the adrenal glands when the required amount of cortisol is not produced.
  • Heart blocks. You should not drink Panangin if you have heart rhythm disturbances.

Women are prohibited from taking the drug while pregnant and breastfeeding, since it is possible that Panangin may have a negative effect on the fetus or newborn child.

Features of treatment

Panangin belongs to the group of antiarrhythmic drugs, the action of which is aimed at stabilizing the heart rhythm. The effectiveness of this drug is fully demonstrated in cases where a similar problem occurs due to potassium deficiency in the body. Any disorder should be determined only by a qualified medical specialist, who will individually prescribe diagnostic measures and select the optimal treatment regimen based on research results.

This drug will minimize the risk of heart attack by 40%. As the instructions say, to do this, it is enough to drink 3 tablets of medicine a day. It is advisable to carry out this procedure after eating.

It is recommended that the preventive course be taken in autumn or spring. During this period, the human body especially urgently needs vitamins. To improve the functioning of the heart, you need to take the medicine every day for two months.

In some cases, intravenous administration of Panangin is required. This allows, in addition to rapid absorption by the body, to significantly increase the benefits of taking the medicine. The contents of the ampoule are diluted with a 5% glucose solution, which is taken in an amount of 50-100 ml. If necessary, you can re-insert the IV after 6 hours. A similar method is used in a combined approach to treatment.

Treatment of tachycardia with Panangin

Heart diseases often lead to death.
Most often, heart disease is associated with a lack of essential elements - potassium and magnesium. They nourish the heart muscle, normalize its rhythm during physical activity or psycho-emotional stress. The deficiency of these microelements is partially compensated by the content of calcium and sodium in the body, but such unequal replacement can provoke swelling of the heart cells, rapid heart contractions (tachycardia), and rhythm disturbances.

To avoid serious problems, the patient is sometimes prescribed the drug “Panangin” for tachycardia and other forms of arrhythmia.

Medicinal properties of the drug

Due to the content of important microelements, it can be safely called a fortified complex for the heart. It is prescribed to people over 45 years of age, athletes who are on a diet or patients who use laxatives.

Panangin is indicated when taking hormonal drugs, contraceptives, sedatives, as well as medications to normalize the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.

It normalizes the heartbeat and is an excellent preventative for various heart diseases. This drug is especially useful for those who have hypertension or heart disease in the family.

This heredity puts patients at risk of developing cardiac pathologies.

When the drug enters the body, potassium and magnesium quickly penetrate into the intercellular space and are absorbed into the blood, which delivers these chemical elements to the main organ of the circulatory system. These microelements take an active part in metabolism and metabolic processes, providing a long-term therapeutic effect.

Doctors' reviews about the drug

"Panangin" is a corrective drug for potassium and magnesium deficiency, against the background of which disturbances in the functioning of the heart may occur.

Most often it is used in cardiology in complex therapy for heart failure, tachycardia, and myocardial infarction.

The use of this remedy allows the functioning of a number of enzymes that are involved in the formation of strong connections between intracellular structures that ensure the normal rhythm of heart contractions.

To evaluate the effectiveness of “Panangin” for cardiac arrhythmia, we bring to your attention reviews about it from reputable cardiologists:

— Vitaly Kochergin, Ph.D. Institute of Cardiology: “Taking Panangin is justified in case of a lack of potassium and magnesium in the body, which can only be determined using various laboratory tests.

Otherwise, the development of hyperkalemia cannot be ruled out. The drug must be prescribed by a doctor. You cannot combine it with taking ACE inhibitors, sartans, antagonists that retain calcium in the body.

The appropriate dosage of the medicine must be adjusted by a cardiologist.”

— Vladimir Orolundin, cardiologist of the highest category: “Panangin” has a good therapeutic effect in the complex treatment of muscular-tonic syndrome in women aged 50-55 years. In addition, the drug can be prescribed for the prevention of various heart diseases.”

"Panangin" for the treatment of heart

Potassium and magnesium, which are part of Panangin, are involved in the normalization of heart contractions and help deliver the required amount of oxygen to the myocardium. In addition, magnesium increases coronary blood flow, providing an anti-ischemic effect. The combination of these elements in the drug is not accidental, since a deficiency of one of them causes a deficiency of the other.

The use of these vitamins, valuable for the heart, allows one to achieve an excellent therapeutic effect in heart failure, tachycardia, arrhythmic conditions, and ventricular fibrillation. They provide excellent heart support.

The drug is available to patients in two forms: tablets and solution for intramuscular administration. Simple use, reasonable price and invaluable benefits for the body make this medicine incredibly popular.

Does Panangin help with tachycardia?

Tachycardia is a fairly common disease in which the heart rate increases. In medical practice, there are several types of this condition:

  • Atrial fibrillation – it is characterized by constantly circulating waves of excitation throughout the atria. They cause chaotic contractions of the heart muscle fibers;
  • Sinus - this type is characterized by coordinated contractions of the heart fibers, in contrast to paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Any of the listed deviations requires timely diagnosis and the prescription of correct treatment, which is often based on taking special vitamins for the heart.

They fully deliver important microelements to the body, nourish the heart muscle and normalize the frequency of its contractions. That is why Panangin for cardiac arrhythmia can be safely taken in combination with other cardiological drugs.

But at the same time, do not forget about some contraindications.

Features of treatment

Panangin belongs to the group of antiarrhythmic drugs, the action of which is aimed at stabilizing the heart rhythm.

The effectiveness of this drug is fully demonstrated in cases where a similar problem occurs due to potassium deficiency in the body.

Any disorder should be determined only by a qualified medical specialist, who will individually prescribe diagnostic measures and select the optimal treatment regimen based on research results.

This drug will minimize the risk of heart attack by 40%. As the instructions say, to do this, it is enough to drink 3 tablets of medicine a day. It is advisable to carry out this procedure after eating.

It is recommended that the preventive course be taken in autumn or spring. During this period, the human body especially urgently needs vitamins. To improve the functioning of the heart, you need to take the medicine every day for two months.

In some cases, intravenous administration of Panangin is required. This allows, in addition to rapid absorption by the body, to significantly increase the benefits of taking the medicine.

The contents of the ampoule are diluted with a 5% glucose solution, which is taken in an amount of 50-100 ml. If necessary, you can re-insert the IV after 6 hours.

A similar method is used in a combined approach to treatment.

Contraindications

To avoid possible complications and side effects, Panangin is not recommended to be taken if you have at least one of the following problems:

  • Hemolysis is the destruction of red blood cells with the release of hemoglobin into the external environment.
  • Individual intolerance to one of the components of the drug.
  • Renal failure is accompanied by impaired renal function, which causes disorders of nitrogen, water and electrolyte metabolism.
  • Excessive amounts of magnesium or potassium.
  • Impaired amino acid metabolism.
  • Addison's disease is a rare endocrine pathology in which the adrenal glands lose the ability to maintain optimal levels of hormones, in particular cortisol.
  • Severe acidosis is a shift in the acid-base balance towards increased acidity.
  • Dehydration of the body.

Pregnant women and those who are breastfeeding should take the medicine with extreme caution. In this case, a doctor's consultation is required.

Important! "Panangin" is not recommended for bradycardia, which is characterized by a low heart rate.

In this case, unpleasant symptoms may occur, including dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. In order to really benefit the body, before starting treatment, it is very important to ask your doctor whether Panangin can be taken for bradycardia in a specific individual case.

Side effects may include dry mouth, indigestion, abdominal pain, drop in blood pressure, itchy skin, and phlebitis. With the wrong dosage or prolonged use, dizziness and increased sweating may occur.

"Panangin" is a combination drug that contains easily digestible and beneficial substances for the body. But you should treat the treatment process very responsibly and consult a specialist about its use.

Source: https://MirKardio.ru/bolezni/uchashhenie/panangin-pri-tahikardii.html

Contraindications

To avoid possible complications and side effects, Panangin is not recommended to be taken if you have at least one of the following problems:

  • Hemolysis is the destruction of red blood cells with the release of hemoglobin into the external environment.
  • Individual intolerance to one of the components of the drug.
  • Renal failure is accompanied by impaired renal function, which causes disorders of nitrogen, water and electrolyte metabolism.
  • Excessive amounts of magnesium or potassium.
  • Impaired amino acid metabolism.
  • Addison's disease is a rare endocrine pathology in which the adrenal glands lose the ability to maintain optimal levels of hormones, in particular cortisol.
  • Severe acidosis is a shift in the acid-base balance towards increased acidity.
  • Dehydration of the body.

Pregnant women and those who are breastfeeding should take the medicine with extreme caution. In this case, a doctor's consultation is required.

Important! "Panangin" is not recommended for bradycardia, which is characterized by a low heart rate.

In this case, unpleasant symptoms may occur, including dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. In order to really benefit the body, before starting treatment, it is very important to ask your doctor whether Panangin can be taken for bradycardia in a specific individual case.

Side effects may include dry mouth, indigestion, abdominal pain, drop in blood pressure, itchy skin, and phlebitis. With the wrong dosage or prolonged use, dizziness and increased sweating may occur.

"Panangin" is a combination drug that contains easily digestible and beneficial substances for the body. But you should treat the treatment process very responsibly and consult a specialist about its use.

In a healthy person, the pulse rate coincides with blood pressure readings. If the blood moves unhindered, if nothing bothers the person psychologically and he feels well physically, then the data will correspond to the norm. With high blood pressure, the heart rate will be accelerated, and with low blood pressure, the heart rate will slow down. But if a high pulse is noted at low pressure, this is very dangerous, and urgent measures must be taken.

  • 1 What does high pulse and low blood pressure mean?
  • 2 Causes of high pulse and low blood pressure 2.1 In pregnant women
  • 2.2 In the elderly
  • 2.3 In a teenager
  • 3 Symptoms and signs
  • 4 Diagnostics
  • 5 First aid
  • 6 Treatment
      6.1 Medicines
  • 6.2 Folk remedies
  • 7 Why low blood pressure and high pulse are dangerous
  • Panangin - instructions for use, indications and contraindications, reviews, price

    Panangin tablets - what are they for?

    Indications for use of Panangin are as follows. The drug is prescribed for hypomagnesemia, hypokalemia, when taking laxatives and diuretics, glucocorticosteroids, for diarrhea, persistent vomiting, taking saluretics, for myocardial infarction, heart failure, digitalis intoxication, ventricular extrasystole, atrial extrasystole, supraventricular tachycardia, paroxysmal tachycardia.

    Example of a recipe in Latin: Rp.: Dragee “Panangin” N. 20

    The drug is not used for intolerance to fructose, sorbitol, impaired amino acid metabolism, chronic pathology of the renal system, hemolysis, exicosis, dehydration, arterial hypotension, myasthenia gravis, atrioventricular block, hypermagnesemia, hyperkalemia, metabolic acidosis, Addison's disease. Panangin is used with caution during pregnancy.

    How to take the medicine? The drug is taken orally three times a day, 2 tablets. Maintenance and preventive therapy: 1 tablet three times a day, course for 3-4 weeks. In some situations, a repetition of the course of therapy is required.

    Panangin solution is injected intravenously, slowly. The drug is administered at a rate of 20-30 drops per minute, 1-2 times a day, 300 ml. Dosing of the drug Panangin during pregnancy is carried out according to the standard regimen of medication use.

    Children can take the medicine from birth.

    If you ask the question of the benefits and harms of Panangin, you should realize that this is a drug that has its own side effects, so you should not use it for prevention. Firstly, in this way you accustom the body to a high content of magnesium and potassium, and secondly, you can provoke an overabundance of these substances, which in turn can cause a lot of negative reactions.

    Manifested by muscle hypotonicity, hyperkalemia, slowing of atrioventricular conduction, cardiac arrest, arrhythmia, paresthesia of the limbs, changes in the electrocardiogram. An emergency intravenous infusion of a solution of dextrose and sodium chloride is required. If necessary, peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis are justified.

    The drug Panangin contains easily digestible potassium and magnesium, which are necessary to nourish and strengthen the heart muscle. This drug is indicated both for people with existing diseases, for example, heart failure, arrhythmia and some others, and for healthy people as a preventative measure.

    Potassium and magnesium

    The medicine is available in two forms – tablets and solution.

    The solution for intravenous use is colorless and odorless, in rare cases it may have a greenish transparent color. It is impossible to determine the presence of mechanical inclusions by eye. The preparation contains about 45.2 mg of potassium aspartate per 1 ml of solution, while the K content is 10.33 in a similar volume.

    Also, 1 ml of solution contains 40 mg of magnesium aspartate, the Mg content is 3.37 mg. The auxiliary substance of the solution is distilled water. One ampoule contains 10 ml of solution intended for intravenous injection. The packaging of the drug contains 5 ampoules of the drug, packaged in plastic contours. The packaging of the medicine is cardboard.

    The drug, produced in the form of biconvex round tablets, is odorless. The color of the tablets is white or almost white. The tablets are film-coated, making their surface shiny and uneven.

    One tablet contains 166.3 mg of potassium aspartate x 1/2H2O, while the content of potassium aspartate in the preparation is 158 mg. One tablet contains 175 mg of magnesium aspartate x 4H2O, which corresponds to the content of 140 mg of magnesium aspartate in a tablet. The tablet also contains excipients:

    • corn starch;
    • talc;
    • potato starch;
    • magnesium stearate;
    • povidone;
    • colloidal silicon dioxide.

    The composition of the film shell includes talc, macrogol 6000, methacrylic acid copolymer (E 100%) and titanium dioxide (color ind. 77891, E171). The drug in tablet form is available in polypropylene bottles, packaged in cardboard boxes. One bottle contains 50 tablets.

    The drug Panangin affects the patient's metabolic processes. Low levels of potassium and magnesium ions in the human body cause a number of serious diseases. This includes the appearance of all kinds of metabolic changes in the myocardium, the development of atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries, and arterial hypertension. Since Panagnin is considered a source of magnesium and potassium ions, it is able to protect the body from the occurrence of these diseases.

    If the balance between the potassium content inside and outside the cells is disturbed, an increase in the toxicity of cardiac glycosides, a decrease in myocardial contractility, and the occurrence of tachycardia or arrhythmia may occur.

    We suggest you read: Is it possible to combine alcohol intake with Duphaston and the consequences of use

    Tachycardia on ECG

    Magnesium has an excellent anti-ischemic effect on myocardial tissue and increases coronary blood flow.

    The simultaneous content of both magnesium and potassium ions in the preparation is due to the fact that there is often a deficiency of both elements in the body. Simultaneous correction of their content levels gives an additive effect; it also helps to reduce the toxicity of cardiac glycosides. However, their positive effect is not affected.

    Endogenous aspartate acts as a conductor accompanying magnesium or potassium ions into the cells of the body. Magnesium aspartate and potassium aspartate significantly improve myocardial metabolism.

    The drug is prescribed to patients with various diagnoses. Thus, Panangin tablets are recommended for use in cases of magnesium and potassium deficiency caused by a lack of these substances in the daily diet.

    The drug is also prescribed to improve patient tolerance of cardiac glycosides.

    The drug has found wide use in the treatment of various heart rhythm disorders (mainly ventricular arrhythmias), the treatment of myocardial infarction and heart failure.

    The drug, produced in the form of tablets, is recommended to be taken 3 times a day, 1-2 tablets. In this case, the maximum daily dose is 3 doses of the medicine, 3 tablets each. It is recommended to take the medicine only after meals, since the acidic environment of the stomach significantly reduces the effectiveness of the tablets. The duration of the course is determined by the doctor; if necessary, an additional course of treatment may be prescribed.

    Panangin for injection

    The injection solution is administered intravenously by slow infusion. The maximum possible dosage at one time is 2 ampoules; repeated use of the drug is possible only after 4-6 hours. For infusion, a solution is used - the contents of 1-2 ampoules of the drug are dissolved in 50-100 ml of 5% glucose solution.

    The manufacturer does not have data on the use of the injection solution in women during pregnancy. The manufacturer recommends using the drug, available in tablet form, with extreme caution, especially during the first trimester of pregnancy and breastfeeding. when the possible effect of the drug on the child is maximum.

    Contraindications

    Panangin of any release form is contraindicated for use in the following diseases:

    • Addison's disease;
    • cardiogenic shock;
    • hyperkalemia;
    • hypermagnesemia;
    • anuria;
    • oliguria;
    • acute and chronic renal failure.

    If the patient is individually intolerant to the components of the drug, its use is also contraindicated.

    Taking Panangin tablets is contraindicated for:

    • hemolysis;
    • acute metabolic acidosis;
    • AV blockade of the first degree;
    • amino acid metabolism disorders;
    • myasthenia gravis;
    • dehydration of the body.

    An overdose of the drug when the solution is administered intravenously is expressed in the appearance of signs of hyperkalemia or hypermagnesemia. In case of an overdose of tablets, cardiac conduction disturbances occur. Overdose poses some danger, so consultation with a doctor is mandatory and should occur as soon as possible.

    Addison's disease

    The drug has some features of interaction with other drugs. When interacting with antiarrhythmic drugs, their negative bathmo- and dromotropic effects are enhanced.

    The risk of severe signs of hyperkalemia, such as asystole or arrhythmia, increases significantly when Panangin is used simultaneously with heparin. triamterene, spironolactone, ACE inhibitors, cyclosporine.

    Using the drug together with cardiac glycosides significantly reduces their effectiveness.

    A significant decrease in intestinal motility is caused by the use of Panangin with anticholinergic drugs.

    The drug significantly reduces the effectiveness of tetracycline. neomycin. streptomycin and polymyxin B.

    Calcium preparations reduce the effect of magnesium ions included in the preparation.

    The simultaneous use of Panangin with anesthetics enhances the inhibitory effect of magnesium on the central nervous system.

    Also, when using the drug together with calcitriol, the concentration of magnesium in plasma increases markedly; with dexamethonium, atracurium or suxamethonium, the possibility of enhancing neuromuscular blockade increases.

    Side effects

    Panangin in packaging

    When taking the drug orally in tablet form, the following side effects are possible:

    • various manifestations of hyperkalemia and hypermagnesemia;
    • AV block;
    • increase in the number of extrasystoles;
    • decreased blood pressure;
    • general feeling of discomfort in the pancreas area;
    • a burning sensation is also possible.

    Vomiting may often occur. nausea. diarrhea. Hypermagnesemia can manifest itself with the following symptoms: seizures. redness of the facial skin, respiratory depression, fever. With hyperkalemia, the following symptoms may occur: diarrhea, paresthesia.

    When injecting a solution intravenously, side effects usually occur when it is administered quickly. As a rule, these are hypermagnesemia and hyperkalemia.

    special instructions

    Taking the medicine in any form does not affect the patient’s ability to drive a car or engage in work that requires increased attention or special concentration.

    When using the drug, caution must be exercised if the patient has a disease accompanied by hyperkalemia. In addition, it is strongly recommended to monitor the level of ions in the blood.

    What does high pulse and low blood pressure mean?

    Normally, blood pressure should be 120 over 80, and the heart rate should be 60-70 per minute. Indicators may differ slightly. Some people feel great with low blood pressure and a slow pulse, while some, on the contrary, feel great with high blood pressure. But this is an exception to the rule.

    If, with low blood pressure, the heart rate exceeds 90-100 per minute, this indicates that serious poisoning, hemorrhage has occurred in the body, or there is some kind of cardiac pathology.

    In parallel, headaches, dizziness, nausea and even loss of consciousness are noted. This may be caused by the following factors:

    • varicose veins of internal organs;
    • bleeding ulcers;
    • hemophilia;
    • cirrhosis;
    • shock;
    • dehydration;
    • diarrhea or vomiting;
    • decreased protein levels in the blood;
    • emphysema;
    • burns;
    • physical and mental stress;
    • sun or heatstroke;
    • malfunction of the thyroid gland or kidneys;
    • hidden diseases and infections;
    • taking medications (antidepressants, pills for hypertension, diabetes).

    But the reasons are not always so frightening. Often this condition can be caused by a sedentary lifestyle, overeating or eating new foods that are difficult to digest, bad habits, etc.

    Note!

    A high heart rate with low blood pressure can be caused by changes in weather, lack of sleep or extreme fatigue.

    Drugs for mild bradycardia

    The disease bradycardia develops due to dysfunction of the sinus node. It becomes irritated and upset, and the ability to produce more than 60 beats per minute becomes impossible. The causes of abnormalities in the functioning of the heart are:

    • hypothermia;
    • heredity;
    • increased activity of the parasympathetic nervous system;
    • high intracranial pressure (bruise, meningitis, cerebral edema);
    • consequences of taking Hidin, Digitalis, and other medications;
    • nicotine, lead poisoning;
    • jaundice, starvation, typhoid fever.

    Symptoms of the development of bradycardia include weakness, tiredness, fatigue even with low loads, and semi-fainting. A person breaks into a cold sweat, breathing becomes faster and more difficult, a pressing aching pain is felt in the chest, it is difficult for him to focus, he is distracted. With bradycardia, the pressure “jumps”, the head is constantly dizzy, circles float before the eyes. Types of bradycardia:

    1. By type of development: absolute (has all the classic symptoms), relative (a complication after prolonged hyperthermia, meningitis, infections), moderate (in which the rhythm increases during inhalation and decreases during exhalation), extracardiac (develops against the background of hypofunction of the thyroid gland, neurological disorders) .
    2. For reasons: organic (caused by myocardial infarction, cardiosclerosis, myocarditis), medicinal (while taking glycosides, Verapamil, Reserpine, Nifedipine), toxic (caused by intoxication of the body, hepatitis, typhoid fever).

    With a moderate type of development, you need to take antiarrhythmic drugs for bradycardia. Only a doctor can prescribe them, as well as change the dosage of medications. The following tools are suitable:

    1. Coenzyme Q10 – available in capsules, normalizes heart function and blood pressure levels.
    2. Actovegin is an antihypoxic agent, accelerates blood circulation, improves trophism of myocardial tissue.
    3. L-Carnitine – strengthens the heart muscle and reduces the risk of myocardial infarction.
    4. Piracetam – blocks platelet aggregation, improves microcirculation.
    5. Mexidol is an antioxidant and antihypoxic drug that improves microcirculation and rheological properties of blood.
    6. Zelenin drops are plant extracts of belladonna, valerian, menthol and lily of the valley.

    Causes of high heart rate and low blood pressure

    Sometimes an accelerated pulse with low blood pressure is considered almost normal. Or rather, a completely explainable human condition. This applies primarily to pregnant women, adolescents and the elderly.

    In pregnant women

    Just a few days after conception, a woman may feel unwell. Most often this is tachycardia and hypotension, that is, an accelerated pulse with low blood pressure. This occurs due to serious changes in the body, which primarily affect the cardiovascular system. An increase in progesterone levels accelerates blood movement, but anemia develops at the same time. If a woman suffered from it before pregnancy, or if the body was tired and weakened, then the situation will worsen even more.

    Important!

    During pregnancy, the pulse is always slightly elevated, but the readings should not exceed 110 beats per minute.

    Being in a wonderful position, the girl often feels dizzy, tinnitus, nausea, pale skin, and severe weakness. These are all signs of vegetative-vascular dystonia, during attacks of which the heartbeat may accelerate and blood pressure may decrease.

    In the elderly

    Similar conditions also affect older people. With age, the heartbeat becomes slower and in old age the indicators can be 60-65 beats per minute. If your lifestyle is stable and calm, this does not cause any problems at all. And with physical or mental overexertion, with stress, with sudden movements and even with a change in body posture, everything can change, and with low blood pressure, the pulse will sharply accelerate.

    Note!

    An increase in heart rate combined with hypotension is very dangerous for older people. This is fraught with oxygen starvation of the body, which causes sharp wear and tear of the brain and heart.

    Most often, this malaise occurs when:

    • taking medications to lower blood pressure;
    • myocardial infections;
    • weakness of the heart muscle;
    • internal bleeding (even a burst capillary or microvessel is enough);
    • changes in weather and atmospheric pressure;
    • poisoning.

    Elderly people who have had a heart attack or stroke should be especially careful.

    In a teenager

    At an age when the body experiences not only sexual development, but also rapid physical growth, tachycardia is a fairly common occurrence.

    When a teenager is worried about a rapid heartbeat, and blood pressure measurements are below normal, but there are no other symptoms, there is no need to panic. It is enough to reduce physical activity, worry less and rest more. It won't hurt to take a course of strengthening vitamins.

    If, at the same time, the child feels weak, dizzy, if he has noise in his ears, regularly bleeds from the nose, has a headache, pale skin, and especially if he loses consciousness, it is necessary to urgently take action and seek medical help.

    Such symptoms may indicate a malfunction of the endocrine system and the development of cardiac pathologies.

    Important!

    If a teenager regularly feels unwell, parents should definitely talk to him. Very often, the cause of such problems is problems with peers or first love.

    Positive reviews

    My mother takes Panangin tablets and is very pleased. This medicine has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the heart. After starting to take Panangin, my mother stopped having extrasystoles during electrocardiography. And before that, even subjectively, my mother felt them, like interruptions in the functioning of the heart.

    In principle, I normally tolerate many blows of fate, but one day I experienced terrible stress and noticed that I began to feel every beat of my heart, I thought that it would jump out of me. I couldn’t relax, I had a constant feeling of anxiety, I started to get even more nervous and went to see a doctor. After examining me and hearing why this all started for me, the doctor prescribed me to take Panangin. When I bought the tablets, the pharmacist told me that this was the most popular drug. I started taking 1 tablet 3 times a day and now everything is fine.

    Panic attacks caused by pain syndrome of intercostal neuralgia - diagnosed by a neurologist, an unpleasant thing that ends (for me) with tachycardia (120-130 beats per minute). They don’t die from this, of course, but it’s not very good for the heart. The pulse was consistently 82-84 beats at rest, shortness of breath at the slightest exertion (I don’t smoke, I don’t drink alcohol). Ultrasound and ECG showed no significant changes. The doctor prescribed Panangin 1t twice a day. After a week, results were already noticeable. After physical activity, the pulse returned to normal within 15-20 minutes. The norm for me was 72-75 beats per minute.

    I learned about this drug from the internet. I was looking for information on sports pharmacology, about means of recovery after physical activity. I do sports systematically, I go to the gym, where I often train with heavy weights.

    Previously, when I was younger, I endured stress easily and did not go into much detail about sports pharmaceuticals. However, the years took their toll and by the age of forty I came to the realization that I could not do without drugs for restoring and maintaining organs and muscles in the appropriate tone. One of these means of recovery and became Panangin.

    The content of potassium and magnesium in it helps my heart overcome and recover from stress. I take the drug in courses. One package (50 pcs) once every 3-4 months. I don’t know any problems with the heart and I avoid vascular diseases.

    Preventive use of Panangin will also be useful for people who do not engage in sports. However, everything is individual. Decide for yourself whether you need it or not. I can’t do without this drug!

    Advantages:

    Effective, inexpensive, convenient packaging

    Flaws:

    Greetings, my friends and site guests! In today’s review, I want to talk about a very effective drug that a cardiologist prescribed to me for heart rhythm disturbances, namely an increase in heart rate above 90 beats per minute. Price 149 rubles. The drug is sold in a plastic bottle, this is what it looks like: I took the drug one tablet three times a day. I felt the effect of the drug after about two weeks, my heart rate was restored, and unpleasant sensations such as shortness of breath and dizziness disappeared. In conclusion, I would like to say that the drug is very effective, but unfortunately, I now need to take it regularly; two months after stopping the drug, all the unpleasant symptoms return.

    Advantages:

    A good quality product.

    Flaws:

    I have known this drug for many years, even when I worked in a hospital, it was prescribed to everyone who drinks diuretics, since they not only relieve swelling, but also wash away potassium, calcium, and magnesium. This drug has several names: Asparkam and Panangin. In fact, this is the same drug, only it is produced in different countries, and accordingly their prices are different. Panangin has a smooth intestinal lining, the tablets are smooth and white. Asparkam without shell, white. I like Panangin better, so I only buy it. I like the size and quality of the tablet, it is slightly smaller than Asparkam, which means it is more purified. I started drinking Panangin first on my own, because from another drug that I am now taking, I began to have rapid heartbeats, my pulse was 125-145 beats. Then, a little later, my doctor prescribed it to me. I take 1 tablet 3 times a day. Panangin helped me literally within a few days, now my pulse has returned to normal. Price 200 rubles. The drug has been tested over the years and has proven itself to be excellent. It is a must for all people who take diuretics. I recommend it as excellent.

    Advantages:

    Strengthens the heart muscle, normalizes the pulse. Calmness sets in. Potassium and magnesium are very necessary to nourish the heart.

    Flaws:

    Disadvantages: there are contraindications.

    Neighbor Nina sometimes worries about her heart. The doctor advised her to take Panangin tablets to strengthen her heart muscle. But at the age of 67, my heart began to worry me too. I went to the doctor and she recommended these pills for me. I bought it. The price turned out to be not that high. And there are many benefits. Contains magnesium and potassium. I started drinking them now in spring and autumn. I feel like the pills are helping me. The pulse returns to normal. Somehow, imperceptibly, calm came. Take the medicine only on the recommendation of a doctor.

    Advantages:

    Flaws:

    Gedeon Richter Panangin tablets were prescribed to me by my endocrinologist to support my heart, since I had arrhythmia. Panangin tablets - they contain potassium and magnesium, which are necessary for normal heart function. The drug is very effective, there are fifty tablets in the box, you need to take one three times a day. In terms of price, the tablets are not cheap - more than a hundred hryvnia per pack, so I drank one pack of Panangin and switched to our drug Asparkam (which is much cheaper and no worse). I recommend Panangin, but you can also take cheaper analogues.

    Symptoms and signs

    Measuring your heart rate is not difficult at all. To do this, you just need to know where the pulse point and the clock are located. But to find out your blood pressure, you need a tonometer. Therefore, it is not always possible to determine the data. But if tachycardia is noted, you can assess the person’s condition visually. If the pressure rises, the skin turns red, sweat appears, shortness of breath, and a headache in the back of the head and on the sides.

    The following symptoms are observed with hypotension:

    • nausea;
    • weakness and drowsiness;
    • headache in the forehead;
    • the skin turns pale and becomes almost colorless;
    • attention disorder;
    • breathing becomes difficult.

    If there are at least a couple of such symptoms, we can talk about low blood pressure.

    Symptoms of tachycardia

    The clinical picture depends on the heart rate, the presence of circulatory disorders, the duration of the attack and the psycho-emotional characteristics of the person.

    Some patients with tachycardia do not notice any symptoms during the attack. However, most people feel a pulsation spreading throughout the body, complain of shortness of breath, general weakness, heart pain, increased sweating, heaviness in the head, and frequent urination. In such a case, a decrease in blood pressure is possible due to a decrease in cardiac output.

    Diagnostics

    With regular attacks of tachycardia in combination with hypotension, you should seek help from a doctor. First, you should visit your family doctor or therapist, who will issue directions for tests and, based on them, determine which specialist to go to next. Most likely, this will be a cardiologist or endocrinologist, pulmonologist, or less often an oncologist. Don't be surprised at the many checks that will be carried out during the inspection. To determine the cause of the malaise, measurements of pulse and pressure must be carried out under different physical activity, at different breathing rates, under different weather conditions.

    Tests may also need to be taken several times.

    Complications and prevention of cardiac bradycardia

    Circulatory disorders caused by any form of bradycardia have a risk of developing complications:

    1. IBS.
    2. Impaired blood supply to the brain with functional and organic pathologies.
    3. Chronic oxygen deficiency of internal organs, leading to a decrease in quality of life.

    Oxygen deficiency has an extremely negative effect on children whose bodies are developing and growing.

    Healthy eating is key in the fight against rare heartbeats

    To prevent a decrease in heart rate and possible complications, doctors advise taking the following preventive measures:

    1. Diet. It is recommended to completely change your diet. Do not consume a lot of fats and carbohydrates. Add vegetable oils and nuts to the list of foods consumed. The diet for cardiac bradycardia is aimed at reducing the calorie intake.
    2. Therapeutic and health-improving physical education. It is necessary to exercise regularly.
    3. Rejection of bad habits. Smoking and alcoholic beverages contribute to disruption of heart automaticity and conduction, and with a rare heartbeat this can complicate the situation.
    4. Elimination of stressful situations. It is recommended to take sedatives and avoid emotionally traumatic situations.
    5. Boosting immunity. Taking medications to enhance immunity and vitamins will increase the body's resistance to infectious diseases.

    In addition to changing your lifestyle and taking medications, you should regularly see a cardiologist and adjust preventive actions if necessary.

    First aid

    With a high pulse and hypotension, you need to be able to provide timely assistance. The heartbeat must be slowed down and blood pressure increased.

    If the attack is not stopped in time, the situation may worsen even further.

    You definitely need to lie down, raise your legs just above head level, unfasten the buttons on your clothes, loosen the belt on your trousers or the belt on your dress, and unfasten your shoes. You should do everything to be able to breathe calmly and deeply. To do this, you need to open the windows and doors, ensure a flow of fresh air, and turn on the fan to heat it up.

    Sweet tea helps a lot. You can even drink two cups at once. If this is not possible, you should slowly suck on a couple of pieces of refined sugar or simply put a spoonful of loose sugar (sand) in your mouth. A piece of dark chocolate will also help increase blood pressure, but this is only if there is no vomiting.

    If you feel hungry during an attack, you are allowed to eat a sandwich with cheese, but without butter, so as not to provoke nausea. You need to chew your food slowly and bite a little at a time.

    To slow down your pulse, you need to take deep breaths, holding your breath for a few seconds. Tension of the abdominal muscles and pressure with your thumbs on the upper eyelids directly under the eyebrows also help.

    Important!

    In case of a severe attack, you should not take medications. The maximum you are allowed to drink before the ambulance arrives is Citramon.

    Treatment of bradycardia

    Blood pressure medications for bradycardia should eliminate weakness of the sinus node, normalize heart function, improve microcirculation and oxygen saturation of cardiac muscle tissue. For mild and moderate stages, the drugs Mildronate, Panangin, Corvalol, Concor are suitable. It is useful to enrich the diet with vitamins. If bradycardia is accompanied by pressure, antihypertensive drugs are prescribed; for atherosclerosis - statins; for ischemia - fibrates.

    Izadrin

    Bradycardic drugs improve the conductivity of heart tissue and serve to prevent myocardial infarction and atherosclerosis. These include Izadrina solution:

    1. It stimulates beta-adrenergic receptors, increases the excitability and contractility of the myocardium without increasing blood pressure and ventricular fibrillation.
    2. Indications: disturbances of atrioventricular conduction, removal of blockade, prevention of attacks of bradycardia, cardiogenic shock.
    3. The solution is administered intravenously in an amount of 0.5-5 mcg per minute.
    4. Side effects: tachycardia, nausea, tremor, dry mouth.
    5. Prescribed with caution for angina pectoris and thyrotoxicosis.
    6. Contraindications: hypersensitivity to components, atherosclerosis.
    7. The cost for 1 ampoule will be 30 rubles.

    Riboxin

    Riboxin tablets are purine derivatives. Its properties in the treatment of bradycardia:

    1. The active substance inosine stimulates metabolic processes, has antiarrhythmic and antihypoxic effects, and increases the energy balance in the myocardium. The drug improves coronary circulation.
    2. Indications: treatment of heart attack, ischemia, arrhythmia.
    3. Contraindications: allergy to components, gout, hyperuricemia, renal failure, pregnancy, lactation, age under 18 years.
    4. Tablets are taken before meals, 0.2 g 3-4 times a day, within 2-3 days the dose is increased to 9.4 g 3-6 times a day. The course lasts 1–3 months.
    5. Side effects: skin itching, hyperemia, increased concentration of uric acid in the blood.
    6. The price for 50 tablets will be 60 rubles.

    Corvalol

    Medicines for bradycardia with arrhythmia relieve symptoms (rapid heartbeat) and are used for preventive and continuous use. Corvalol solution has the following properties:

    1. The composition includes phenobarbital, peppermint oil, ethyl alcohol, ethyl ester of alpha-bromoisovaleric acid.
    2. The drug has a sedative effect, a hypnotic effect, and makes it easier to fall asleep. The components exhibit antispasmodic and vasodilatory activity.
    3. Indications: cardiovascular system disorders, neuroses, tachycardia.
    4. Contraindications: kidney and liver disorders.
    5. Adults are prescribed 15–30 drops three times a day before meals, for tachycardia – up to 40–50 drops. Children are prescribed 3–15 drops per day.
    6. Side effects: depression, dizziness, daytime drowsiness, apathy, impaired coordination of movements, rhinitis, hemorrhagic diathesis, conjunctivitis.
    7. 50 ml drops cost 30 rubles.

    Panangin

    To relieve attacks of exacerbation of chronic heart failure, medications for bradycardia based on potassium and magnesium are intended. These include Pangangin:

    1. Available in ampoules and tablets containing potassium and magnesium aspartate, fructose, sorbitol, amino acids.
    2. The drug affects the metabolic process and the mechanism of myocardial muscle contractility. A lack of potassium and magnesium ions leads to the development of hypertension and atherosclerosis. The drug has anti-ischemic activity.
    3. Indications: heart failure, myocardial infarction, ventricular arrhythmia.
    4. Contraindications: renal failure, oliguria, cardiogenic shock, atrioventricular block, hyperkalemia, hypermagnesemia.
    5. The drug is administered intravenously, 1-2 ampoules at a time, repeated after 5 hours.
    6. Side effects: hyperkalemia, nausea, skin reactions.
    7. The cost of 5 ampoules of 10 ml is 155 rubles, 60 tablets – 340 rubles.

    Atropine

    A solution based on atropine sulfate is intended for injection, rapid relief of symptoms of bradycardia. Its characteristics:

    1. The belladonna alkaloid amine atropine blocks m-cholinergic receptors, reduces increased muscle tone, improves atrioventricular conduction, increases intraocular pressure, and causes tachycardia.
    2. Indications: increased tone of the vagus nerve, overdose of cholinomimetics, organophosphorus substances.
    3. Contraindications: rapid heartbeat, ischemia, severe hypertension, thyrotoxicosis, glaucoma, urinary retention.
    4. The solution is administered intramuscularly, intravenously or subcutaneously in a dosage of 0.3–0.6 mg, but not more than 1 mg once or 3 g daily.
    5. Adverse reactions: dry mouth, dizziness, absent-mindedness, thirst, tachycardia, dilated pupils, urticaria.
    6. The cost of 10 ampoules of 1 ml is 60 rubles.

    Isoprenaline

    A bronchodilator drug for bradycardia, Isoprenaline is available as a solution for intravenous administration. Its properties:

    1. Stimulates beta-adrenergic receptors, prevents smooth muscle contraction, enhances heart contractions and cardiac output, lowers blood pressure, reduces ventricular filling, and prevents the development of angina.
    2. Indications: cardiogenic shock, asthma attacks, chronic bronchitis, ventricular tachycardia.
    3. Contraindications: acute myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, first and third trimesters of pregnancy.
    4. Side effects: tremor, headache, increased heart rate.
    5. The cost for 5 ml of solution will be 100 rubles.

    Atrovent

    Atrovent inhalation solution contains ipratropium bromide, which exhibits anticholinergic properties. Its characteristics:

    1. The substance inhibits the reflexes of the vagus nerve, blocks muscarinic receptors of smooth muscles, and dilates the bronchi.
    2. Indications: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchial asthma.
    3. Contraindications: pregnancy, age under 6 years, hypersensitivity to components.
    4. The solution is administered by inhalation at a dose of 0.5 mg 2-3 times a day; for children, a reduced concentration of 0.1–0.25 mg 3-4 times a day is used through a nebulizer.
    5. Side effects: decreased appetite, dry mouth, constipation, prostate dysfunction, headache, urinary retention, tachycardia.
    6. 20 ml of spray costs 230 rubles.

    Ephedrine hydrochloride

    Drugs for bradycardia help improve blood flow by stimulating adrenergic receptors. Representatives of such drugs include ephedrine hydrochloride solution:

    1. Stimulates alpha and beta adrenoreceptors, causes vasoconstriction, increased blood pressure, dilates bronchi, pupils, and increases blood glucose levels.
    2. Indications: reduction of inflammatory phenomena during rhinitis, lowering pressure during operations, injuries, enuresis impulses, the need to stabilize the heart rate.
    3. The tablets are taken before meals, the solution is injected subcutaneously, intramuscularly, intravenously. Adults should take 25–50 mg 2-3 times a day for a course of 10–15 days.
    4. Side effects: insomnia, tremors, rapid heartbeat, nervous agitation, vomiting.
    5. Contraindications: insomnia, hypertension, hyperthyroidism, atherosclerosis.
    6. The cost of tablets will be 100 rubles, solution – 80 rubles.

    Orciprenaline sulfate

    Mixed-type beta-adrenergic receptor stimulator Orciprenaline sulfate acts on alpha and beta adrenergic receptors. Its properties:

    1. It has a long-lasting bronchodilator effect and causes tachycardia and a decrease in blood pressure to a lesser extent (compared to isadrin).
    2. Indications: asthma, bronchitis, atrioventricular conduction disorders, pneumosclerosis, emphysema.
    3. Inhalations are taken 1-2 doses of aerosol three times a day. A solution of 20-40 mg is administered parenterally 2-4 times daily. Tablets are taken in 0.5-1 pcs. 2-3 times a day.
    4. Side effects: decreased blood pressure.
    5. Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the components of the composition.
    6. The cost of 400 doses of aerosol will be 600 rubles.

    Ipratropium

    Aerosol for inhalation Ipratropium is used for bradyarrhythmia. Properties of the drug:

    1. The active substance ipratropium bromide monohydrate blocks m-cholinergic receptors of smooth muscles, suppresses bronchoconstriction, and does not lead to tachycardia (rapid heartbeat).
    2. Indications: chronic bronchitis, obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema, bronchial asthma.
    3. Contraindications: first trimester of pregnancy, angle-closure glaucoma, prostate hyperplasia, age under 6 years.
    4. Adults are prescribed 2 inhalation doses 4 times a day, but not more than 12 doses daily.
    5. Side effects: intestinal upset, skin rash, constipation, urinary retention, headache, nausea.
    6. 200 doses of aerosol will cost 3–15 rubles.

    Source: vrachmedik.ru

    Treatment

    Tachycardia in combination with hypotension is treated both with special drugs prescribed by the doctor and with the help of folk remedies. The second option is suitable if the symptoms are not too pronounced and if the attacks are rare. Traditional medicine helps, but more for prevention. But if the situation is serious, medical treatment cannot be avoided.

    Medicines

    Medicines are prescribed only by a doctor and only after a complete examination. Self-medication is very dangerous because it can only worsen the situation. If you take blood pressure-raising medications at your own discretion, your pulse will increase even more, and if you take antihypertensive pills, your blood pressure will drop even more.

    Most often, for hypotension with increased heart rate, the following is prescribed:

    • Anapril, Concor and other beta-blockers that have a pronounced antiarrhythmic effect;
    • Celanide, Digoxin and other glycosides;
    • For example, Cardio-Forte and other drops to stimulate the heart;
    • Asparkam, Panangin and other tablets to prevent a lack of magnesium and potassium in the body;
    • Corvalol, Nottu and other sedatives;
    • tranquilizers such as Relanium.

    Take note!

    If dehydration occurs along with illness, it is recommended to drink Regidron, which will help restore balance in the body.

    Folk remedies

    The use of folk recipes helps to gently and effectively relieve ailments, as well as prevent the occurrence of similar symptoms in the future.

    Rose hip decoction will help normalize your pulse. 2 tbsp. Add 400 ml of water to the fruit, bring to a boil, boil for 15 minutes, cool, strain. Take 100 ml three times a day. The drink has a pronounced antimicrobial and immunity-boosting effect.

    A sedative drink that helps strengthen the heart muscle is prepared from motherwort. Pour a glass of boiling water over a spoon, cover and leave until it cools completely. Take 200 ml once a day before lunch.

    A decoction of valerian has a similar effect. Pour a spoonful of crushed root into a glass of water, boil for an hour, then leave until completely cool. Take a dessert spoon three times a day.

    Take note!

    For traditional recipes to work, you must take them for at least 3 weeks.

    The effectiveness of Panangin in the treatment of 142 cases of arrhythmia

    Zhang Shaofeng, Chang Suo City Public Hospital, Acheng, Heilongjiang Province, 150300 Key words: Panangin, arrhythmia, clinical observation

    This article describes the therapeutic effectiveness of Panangin (potassium magnesium aspartate) in the treatment of 142 cases of arrhythmia. The drug has a good therapeutic effect, is safe and can be used in clinical practice as an additional method of therapy for cardiac arrhythmias.

    general information

    Among patients hospitalized in June 1995, 142 patients with various heart rhythm disorders were randomly selected. Study group: 42 men, 34 women.

    The youngest patient was 17 years old, the oldest was 86 years old, the average age was 53.2 ± 6.4. Control group: 36 men, 30 women. The youngest patient was 19 years old, the oldest was 82 years old, the average age was 52.4 ± 6.8. Etiology.

    Study group: 32 cases of coronary artery disease, 8 cases of acute myocarditis, 14 cases of hypertension, 6 cases of rheumatic heart disease, 5 cases of cardiomyopathy, 5 cases of hypokalemia, 6 cases of unspecified etiology.

    Control group: 32 cases of ischemic heart disease, 8 cases of acute myocarditis, 18 cases of hypertension, 1 case of cardiomyopathy, 3 cases of hypokalemia, 4 cases of unspecified etiology.

    Methods

    All observed patients after hospitalization underwent a comprehensive examination, including ECG, cardiac radiography, serum electrolyte levels, and liver and kidney function tests.

    Other antiarrhythmic drugs were stopped, ECG monitoring was prescribed for 15 days, and a course of treatment was prescribed for 15 days.

    Study group: Panangin in the form of an injection solution (10 ml ampoule contains potassium aspartate 0.425 g, magnesium aspartate 0.4 g, produced by the Hungarian pharmaceutical) at a dose of 40 ml in 250 ml of 5% glucose solution intravenously once a day or in tablets ( one tablet contains potassium aspartate 0.14 mg, magnesium aspartate 0.158 mg), 2 tablets 3 times a day orally, and varapamil 20 mg 3 times a day orally. Control group: only Panangin in the above dosage. Performance criteria. Significant efficiency: absence of extrasystole or 0–1 times/min, absence of tachycardia. Atrial flutter/atrial fibrillation has progressed to sinus rhythm.

    Efficacy: extrasystole is reduced by more than 50%, the number of tachycardia attacks has decreased significantly. Atrial flutter/atrial fibrillation converted to sinus rhythm in no more than 1 week. No effect: no change or worsening condition.

    Results (see Table 1 for details)

    Adverse effects: rash - 6 cases, stomach upset - 4 cases, nausea, vomiting - 4 cases. In both groups, before and after treatment, liver and kidney function was not impaired, and no hematuria was detected.

    The dangers of low blood pressure and high pulse

    Hypotension in combination with tachycardia is very dangerous. This symptom not only causes weakness of the heart muscle, but also leads to constant shortness of breath, weakness, and decreased performance.

    A malaise that many do not take seriously leads to:

    • heart attacks and strokes;
    • Alzheimer's disease;
    • ischemia;
    • dementia.

    Often such health problems end in death.

    The best prevention of high heart rate with low blood pressure is a healthy lifestyle, sufficient physical activity, regular contrast showers, and the presence of foods high in potassium and magnesium in the diet.

    If problems cannot be avoided, do not postpone your visit to the doctor. A timely and correctly drawn up treatment regimen will help avoid disastrous consequences and restore health.

    Panangin - instructions for use, indications and contraindications, reviews, price

    Asparkam

    Magnesium Orotate

    Magnerot

    Substitutes can be considered such analogues of Panangin as Asparkam, Biolectra Magnesium Fortissimum, Potassium and Magnesium Asparaginate.

    The price of Panangin in tablets is 130 rubles, the price in ampoules is 160 rubles.

    How much do tablets cost in St. Petersburg? You can buy them for 125 rubles.

    The price of Panangin is in Ukraine 120 and 130 UAH for tablets and solution, respectively.

    • Online pharmacies in RussiaRussia
    • Online pharmacies in UkraineUkraine
    • Online pharmacies in KazakhstanKazakhstan

    ZdravCity

    • Panangin conc.d/inf. 10ml n5OJSC Gedeon Richp
    • Plus vitamin B6 Panangin tab. 545 mg n60 Gedeon Richter Poland LLC
    • Panangin tab. p/o captivity. No. 50Gedeon Richter/Gedeon Richter-RUS JSC
    • Panangin forte tab. p.p.o. 316 mg 280 mg n60 JSC Gedeon Richp

    Pharmacy Dialogue

    • Panangin (concentrated solution 10ml No. 5)
    • Panangin (tab.p.pl/vol. No. 50)
    • Panangin (tab.p.pl/vol. No. 50)
    • Panangin forte (tab.pl/vol. 316 mg 280 mg No. 60)
    • Panangin plus vitamin B6 (545 mg tablet No. 60)

    Europharm* 4% discount using promo code medside11

    • Panangin No. 50 table JSC “Gedeon Richter” / JSC “Gedeon R”
    • Panangin solution for intravenous administration 10 ml n5 amp JSC Gedeon Richter
    • Panangin forte No. 60 tablOAO Gedeon Richter
    • Panangin vitamin B6 No. 60 tabletGedeon Richter Poland, LLC

    show more

    Pharmacy24

    • Panangin N50 tablets VAT”Gedeon Richter”, Ugorshchina
    • Panangin 10 ml No. 5 concentrate for the preparation of solution for infusion VAT”Gedeon Richter”, Ugorshchina

    PaniPharmacy

    • Panangin solution d/in. 10ml No. 5 Hungary, Gedeon Richter
    • Panangin tablet p/captivity about. No. 50 Hungary, Gedeon Richter

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    Panangin for tachycardia and bradycardia: how to use, treatment

    The pharmaceutical drug "Panangin" for tachycardia is used to restore the proper functioning of the heart and thereby normalize the heart rate.

    It is worth understanding that tachycardia is not an individual pathology; this disease is a signal of problems in the cardiovascular system, which are quite often associated with a deficiency of microelements in the body, in particular magnesium and potassium.

    In this case, the combined remedy “Panangin” will come in handy.

    A type of rare heartbeat

    Rare heartbeats are classified according to severity into 3 classes. To fill the organs with blood and oxygen, the heart makes rhythmic contractions. If the heart rate decreases, the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the organs is reduced. To determine the severity of cardiac bradycardia, the following classification is used:

    1. Mild degree. Heart rate does not drop below 50 beats per minute.
    2. Moderate bradycardia – within 40-50 beats.
    3. Severe – frequency less than 40 beats per minute.

    When examining a patient, the doctor must identify the type of bradycardia. There are physiological and pathological arrhythmia.

    The difference is that physiological bradycardia occurs without discomfort for the patient, but the pathological form appears in diseases of the heart or thyroid gland, due to which the heart rate is greatly reduced.

    The first option is not curable, but the second requires medication or other therapy. Pathological bradycardia of the heart muscle is divided into categories according to the type of disease and the mechanism of development of the disturbed rhythm:

    1. Sinus bradycardia.
    2. Bradycardia due to impaired conduction of nerve impulses.
    3. Arrhythmia caused by hypothyroidism.

    Attention! When analyzing, it is important to take into account the age category of the patient. For preschool children, a pulse of 60-70 is considered moderate bradycardia.

    Symptoms of tachycardia

    The clinical picture depends on the heart rate, the presence of circulatory disorders, the duration of the attack and the psycho-emotional characteristics of the person.

    Some patients with tachycardia do not notice any symptoms during the attack. However, most people feel a pulsation spreading throughout the body, complain of shortness of breath, general weakness, heart pain, increased sweating, heaviness in the head, and frequent urination. In such a case, a decrease in blood pressure is possible due to a decrease in cardiac output.

    Methods of taking the drug for tachycardia

    It is recommended to drink tableted “Panangin” three times a day, 1 or 2 tablets. Contact with acidic gastric juice impairs the absorption of the medicine, so the drug is taken on a full stomach without chewing the tablet.

    The maximum permissible daily dose is 9 tablets (3 times 3 tablets). The dosage and duration of the course are determined by the doctor. The solution is injected into a vein using a dropper at a rate of 20-30 drops per minute.

    To prepare a solution for an ampoule, the contents of one or two ampoules should be diluted in 50-100 mg of a 5% glucose solution, respectively. The maximum single dose is 2 ampoules, the next administration is made no earlier than after 4-7 hours.

    Sometimes a slow jet injection into a vein is practiced: 5 ml of panangin (half an ampoule) is dissolved in 10 ml of 9% saline solution.

    Important! Before taking the drug for tachycardia, you should first consult your doctor.

    Priority tests and diagnostics for low heart rate

    The correct diagnosis will be made after a series of studies.

    Tests and diagnostics include:

    • General clinical and biochemical blood test
    • Analysis of thyroid hormones to eliminate or confirm the diagnosis of hypothyroidism
    • Carrying out an ECG and its analysis
    • Daily ECG monitoring
    • Self-monitoring of heart rate and its systematic reporting by telephone to doctors.
    • Keeping a journal of observations of identified symptoms throughout the day
    • Stress test. Represents an ECG during physical activity
    • Echocardiography
    • Electrophysiological study
    • Coronary angiography

    Review of drugs for cardiac arrhythmia

    Our readers successfully use ReCardio to treat hypertension. Seeing how popular this product is, we decided to bring it to your attention.

    Read more here... Arrhythmia is defined as a disruption in the normal frequency and rhythm of contractions of the heart muscle. There are many causes and types of rhythm disturbances. They are seriously different from each other.

    Therefore, you can take pills for cardiac arrhythmia only after examination and as prescribed by a doctor.

    Under normal conditions, we do not feel how the heart works. With excitement or increased physical activity, the heart rate increases under the influence of blood catecholamines. There is a feeling of heartbeat.

    A person complains of strong heartbeats, feels pulsation in his temples and throat. In this case, the rhythm is accelerated, but not disturbed.

    It is necessary to distinguish this condition from arrhythmias caused by uncoordinated contractions of the atria and ventricles.

    If the connection with nervous tension is clearly visible, you can independently take mild sedatives: Corvalol, Valocordin, Persen, Motherwort, Valerian, Novopassit. As a rule, these drugs contain combinations of harmless herbal remedies. Motherwort and Valerian are available in both tablets and drops. You can choose a convenient shape.

    The source of arrhythmia may not be functional loads, but acute or chronic pathology that occurs when:

    • infectious myocarditis,
    • myocardial ischemia,
    • cardiomyopathy,
    • decompensation of heart defects.

    The problem has become particularly relevant due to the craze for all kinds of exotic diets. Against the background of food refusal and vegetarianism, an imbalance appears in the vitamin and electrolyte composition of the blood.

    The heart is very sensitive to the loss of potassium and magnesium. Hyperkalemia occurs when dehydration occurs after acute blood loss, diarrhea, extensive burns, or severe sweating.

    In some patients, arrhythmia is associated with impaired thyroid function and hormonal changes during menopause. In such cases, to correct the level of responsible hormones, there are special drugs prescribed by an endocrinologist.

    Medicines for arrhythmia are used temporarily for the consequences of injuries to the chest, skull, and after surgery.

    Medicines differ in the form of release: tablets, drops, capsules, ampoules, sprays. It is more convenient for patients to use tablets at home and at work. The capsule form is indicated for stomach diseases.

    Medicines for arrhythmia differ in their points of application; in medicine, the pharmacodynamics of each drug must be taken into account. The following are checked over time:

    • absorption capacity when taken orally;
    • speed of reaching the maximum effective concentration in the blood;
    • duration of action;
    • possibilities for dose accumulation;
    • ways of removal from the body.

    In this case, the doctor is interested in the side qualities, the effect on various organs and systems.

    Source: https://pb17.ru/zabolevaniya/panangin-pri-aritmii.html

    Methods of taking the drug for tachycardia

    It is recommended to drink tableted “Panangin” three times a day, 1 or 2 tablets.
    Contact with acidic gastric juice impairs the absorption of the medicine, so the drug is taken on a full stomach without chewing the tablet. The maximum permissible daily dose is 9 tablets (3 times 3 tablets). The dosage and duration of the course are determined by the doctor. The solution is injected into a vein using a dropper at a rate of 20-30 drops per minute. To prepare a solution for an ampoule, the contents of one or two ampoules should be diluted in 50-100 mg of a 5% glucose solution, respectively. The maximum single dose is 2 ampoules, the next administration is made no earlier than after 4-7 hours. Sometimes a slow jet injection into a vein is practiced: 5 ml of panangin (half an ampoule) is dissolved in 10 ml of 9% saline solution.

    Important! Before taking the drug for tachycardia, you should first consult your doctor.

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