Corvalol or Valocordin are often used for heart disease. They are not “heart” drugs, because belong to sedatives, i.e. sedative. But thanks to their special composition, these drugs have an antispasmodic effect, increasing blood flow to the heart and reducing the severity of pain.
Corvalol or Valocordin are often used for heart disease.
Characteristics of Corvalol
The main active ingredients of the drug are phenobarbital and ethyl ester of alpha-bromoisovaleric acid.
The pharmacological effect of the drug is determined by its composition.
Corvalol has an antispasmodic and calming effect on the human nervous system. Thanks to the drug, a quick onset of restful, long sleep is possible if you take it 0.5 hours before going to bed. The substances in these drops have an effective relaxing effect on the central nervous system and quickly dilate the vessels of the circulatory system. In addition, under the influence of the drug, a spasm of smooth muscles occurs.
Corvalol has an antispasmodic and calming effect on the human nervous system.
Due to the fact that the medicine is released in the form of drops, it quickly enters the blood, and the effect of the drug begins within 15-20 minutes.
Most often the drug is prescribed:
- with nervous stress;
- for chronic insomnia;
- for the treatment of tachycardia;
- with sinus arrhythmia;
- with spasms of the coronary vessels;
- for neurotic conditions;
- with situational irritability;
- with mental lability;
- as part of complex therapy for the treatment of hypochondria.
Corvalol is often prescribed as an antispasmodic for the treatment of stomach and intestinal colic.
Effects
Indications for the use of Corvalol, Valocordin and Valoserdin are the following situations:
- neuroses, stress,
- irritability and emotional lability,
- intestinal spasms, colic,
- pain in the left chest area,
- cardiopalmus,
- rise in blood pressure,
- sleep rhythm disturbances.
After taking soothing drops, the smooth muscles of the blood vessels relax, which leads to their expansion. Normal blood circulation is restored, and the patient begins to feel better. This effect is often mistakenly mistaken for the treatment of various “heart” diseases. It is important to understand that drugs from the Valocordin group only relieve manifestations and symptoms, but do not cure the disease. Their action is limited by the time the chemical components remain in the blood.
Characteristics of Valocordin
Like Corvalol, this drug contains substances such as phenobarbital and ethyl bromizovalerianate, as well as mint and hop oil.
The drug has a hypnotic effect, promoting rapid muscle relaxation and sleep. The drug also has an antispasmodic and sedative effect on the central nervous system. In addition, thanks to these drops, with regular use, normalization of blood pressure is possible. Valocordin in a therapeutic dose quickly reduces the excitability of the central nervous system and stops autonomic lability. Most often it is used:
- for various heart diseases: cardialgia, tachycardia, sinus arrhythmia;
- for neurotic conditions of various etiologies;
- for chronic insomnia;
- for chronic or situational nervous disorders;
- during periods of strong psycho-emotional stress;
- with feelings of anxiety, fear and restlessness;
- for diseases of the thyroid gland.
The principle of operation of the product
It is allowed to take the drug to lower blood pressure in the following cases:
- if high blood pressure is caused by stress;
- if high blood pressure is associated with vasospasm;
- if your blood pressure has increased due to lack of sleep.
The drug should be stored in a special place where the sun's rays cannot reach it; the storage temperature should be at room temperature. If we talk about analogues of the drug, it is worth canceling several of the best ones:
- valoradine;
- barked;
- corvaltab;
- brocamphor.
Valocordin lowers blood pressure, has a sedative effect, and reduces reflex reactions. Taking it can calm the heart muscle, relieve anxiety, and reduce rapid heart rate.
Let's summarize. It is quite obvious that the drug should be taken with extreme caution; it helps with insomnia and various nervous conditions.
Regarding whether blood pressure increases or decreases, in the initial stages of the disease, of course, it decreases. It would be nice to follow the basic rules that exist in medicine.
We have figured out the contraindications; an example of a drug for diabetes mellitus, impaired liver or kidney function, pregnancy and lactation is strictly prohibited.
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"Valocordin" multiplies the effect of sedatives, antipsychotic and psychotropic drugs. But taking antipsychotics and psychotropic drugs in combination with drugs that increase the excitation of nerve cells minimizes the effects of phenobarbital.
The medicine should not be used together with drugs that undergo hepatic metabolism. This is explained by the fact that phenobarbital activates the metabolic processes of the liver and can increase the volume of drugs in the body, changing their therapeutic effect.
This applies to antibacterial drugs, indirect anticoagulants, and sulfonamide antibiotics.
Phenobarbital reduces the effect of oral contraceptives, coumarin derivatives, griseofulvin and glucocorticosteroids.
The drug is based on the ethyl alcohol ester of A-bromoisovaleric acid - this substance has a sedative effect. Valocordin is used for high blood pressure, since thanks to psychological calming, the pressure returns to normal. Additionally, the substance has a mild hypnotic effect. An antispasmodic effect is noted.
The active component of phenobarbital manages to provide a vasodilating effect, as well as a sedative effect, which enhances the other substance of the drug. Valocordin has a hypnotic effect only when taken in large doses.
Thanks to the use of peppermint oil, vasodilation is ensured at the reflex level. Essential oils have an antispasmodic effect.
Taking into account the listed characteristics, we can answer the question: does Valocordin increase or decrease blood pressure? – The drug promotes the natural restoration of blood pressure in hypertension. "Valocordin" for low blood pressure can only be used as prescribed by a doctor, since vasodilation and sedation can provoke a severe form of hypotension.
The use of Valocordin together with drugs that have a sedative effect leads to an increase in the effectiveness of both drugs. Increased effects are also noted when using antipsychotics or tranquilizers.
When used simultaneously with drugs that stimulate the central nervous system, Valocordin has less effect, each component is less effective. Alcohol consumption is contraindicated due to increased drug exposure and increased risk of toxicity.
Due to the presence of phenobarbital as an active component, the release of microsomal enzymes from the liver gland may be enhanced. Accordingly, it is undesirable to use Valocordin in parallel with drugs prone to metabolism in the liver.
The reason is a change in the effect of the drug on the body due to the accelerated metabolic process. Such drugs include: sulfonamides, anticoagulants and antibiotics.
The substance reduces the effectiveness of coumarin and its derivatives, corticosteroids, oral contraceptives and griseofulvin.
Compound similarities
Experts believe that in most cases both drugs have the same effect. This effect is due to the similarity of the constituent components. Both drops contain phenobarbital, which is a powerful antispasmodic and has a sedative effect.
Both drugs are symptomatic. Both stop manifestations of arrhythmia and sinus tachycardia, have a calming effect, provide a rush of blood to the heart, and have a hypnotic effect.
The ethyl esters included in the composition also have antispasmodic and sedative properties that have a calming effect on the nervous system. They enhance the effect of phenobarbital.
The ethyl esters included in the composition also have antispasmodic and sedative properties that have a calming effect on the nervous system.
Both products contain bromine, which can be harmful to the body if used for long periods of time or in overdose.
The components of both drugs include ethyl alcohol, so when taking them, the speed of reaction to ongoing events may decrease. This should be remembered by those who work with various mechanisms and those who get behind the wheel.
Drug interactions
Corvalol Phyto belongs to the group of sedatives. Herbal active ingredients have a calming effect, relieve spasms, stimulate the heart, normalize heart rate, and reduce blood pressure to a limited extent. Thanks to mint, the drug also has a slight antiseptic effect, stimulates the production of bile, and reduces the production of gases in the intestines.
Reviews of Corvalol Phyto include information about such side effects as: • Vertigo; • Headache; • Increased fatigue; • Distraction of attention; • Allergies; • Digestive problems. Most often, side effects appear after stopping the course of treatment. With long-term use of the drug, chronic bromine poisoning may occur, accompanied by depression, inflammation of the mucous membranes of the nose and eyes, problems with coordination, and involuntary bleeding.
In case of overdose, the listed symptoms intensify - in this case, the victim is given treatment aimed at alleviating them. If any side effects occur, including those about which there is no information in the instructions, you should stop taking the drug until you consult with a cardiologist, who will make the final decision.
Corvalol Phyto can enhance the effect of any medications that have an effect on the central nervous system. Those, in turn, are also capable of enhancing the sedative effect of Corvalol. The drug also enhances the effect of antispasmodics and painkillers, and increases the toxic effect of ethanol.
What is the difference between Corvalol and Valocordin
Experts believe that there is no particular difference between these two means. They have similar pharmacological properties.
A slight difference between some drops and others is that in Valocordin, in addition to the main substances, there are hop and mint oils.
They also have a calming, relaxing and hypnotic effect and thereby enhance the effect of medications.
Experts note that people who regularly take Valocordin or Corvalol may feel better not only when taking the drugs orally, but also when inhaling the vapors of the drug.
The difference between the drugs is that Valocordin is more expensive than Corvalol. For example, the average price of Valocordin is 130-150 rubles, while Corvalol can be bought for 13-20 rubles. This situation is due to the fact that the first drug is produced by pharmaceutical companies in Germany, and the second is created by domestic manufacturers.
Experts believe that in order to calm down, reduce high blood pressure or get rid of fear, it is enough to drink 15-20 drops of the product, dissolving them in a small amount of clean water.
During pregnancy and breastfeeding
Pregnancy and lactation are restrictions for treatment with this medication. Valocordin is prohibited during pregnancy. For breastfeeding women, the medicine is prescribed subject to the suspension of breastfeeding.
During pregnancy, the product is indicated for use, but only with extreme caution. The main danger from the drug lies in ethanol; this type of alcohol is able to overcome the placental barrier. To eliminate the possibility of complications for the fetus and mother, the doctor decides on the advisability of the medicine; he often reduces the dosage for pregnant women.
Regarding lactation, the situation is similar - you can use it, but taking precautions and only after consulting a specialist.
Which is better: Corvalol or Valocordin
Since both drugs have similar pharmacological properties, there is no difference which one to take for neurotic disorders, panic attacks, chronic or situational insomnia.
Experts believe that in order to calm down, reduce high blood pressure or get rid of fear, it is enough to drink 15-20 drops of the product, dissolving them in a small amount of clean water.
To fall asleep quickly, you can increase the dose to 40 drops.
It is important to remember that with long-term use, both drugs are addictive, so you should not abuse them.
It is not recommended to take these drugs during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
We must not forget that these drugs only relieve the symptoms of diseases, but do not treat their cause.
It is not recommended to take these drugs during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Scientific research
The hop ester and phenobarbital in the heart drops have a subtle hypnotic effect, and the mint ester calms the nerves. These drugs do not solve any more problems associated with the central nervous system and heart. This is described in the instructions for Valocordin, where among the indications there is no angina, hypertension, or other heart pathologies.
Research
If you use these medications without proper treatment for heart disease, you will only harm your health. Such self-medication is dangerous, and diseases will not disappear on their own.
Corvalol, taken in large quantities, can lead to poisoning and even death.
Now scientists are also studying the narcotic effect of phenobarbital, because drugs containing it can lead to addiction. Unlike the main component, plant-derived esters are harmless to patients who are not allergic to them.
Reviews from doctors
Inna, cardiologist, Moscow: “I note the positive effect of these drugs on the cardiovascular system of patients, especially the elderly. For the majority, tachycardia disappears, the pulse rate decreases, and the pressure drops slightly.”
Victor, neurologist, Tver: “I often recommend taking Valocordin or Corvalol to people prone to neuroses, sleep disorders, and during periods of increased psycho-emotional stress. Taking a few dozen drops for 7-10 days gives a powerful positive effect.”
Anna, psychotherapist, Chelyabinsk: “To relieve patients from nervousness, panic attacks, and unreasonable fears, I prescribe them Valocordin or its cheaper analog Corvalol in therapeutic doses. These medicines quickly relieve neurotic disorders; in addition, the drops help patients get rid of sleep disorders and insomnia.”
Contraindications
The use of Corvalol Phyto is justified if the patient has diseases of the cardiovascular system, heart rhythm disturbances, increased anxiety, sleep problems, to relieve intestinal spasms, and for some other indications.
Taking Corvalol Phyto is contraindicated if the patient has: • Allergy to the components of the drug; • Kidney or liver failure; • Lactose intolerance. Before taking the drug Corvalol Phyto or its analogues, you should consult a cardiologist. The drug is not recommended for use during pregnancy, since its safety for the fetus has not been tested.
It is unknown whether the components of Corvalol Phyto pass into breast milk, so nursing mothers should consider discontinuing breastfeeding if this occurs. If she is prescribed this drug. There is no information on the safety of using Corvalol Phyto for the treatment of children, therefore it is not prescribed to minor patients.
Patient reviews of Corvalol and Valocordin
Marina, 48 years old, Smolensk: “I often experience emotional overload at work, and in the evening I can’t sleep peacefully. But if I take a few drops of Valocordin or Corvalol before bed, I can quickly relax and fall asleep, and the next morning I’m always cheerful and in a good mood.”
Ivan, 56 years old, Samara: “I always have a bottle of these fragrant drops with me. In any stressful situation, you can take a little medicine and quickly calm down. I read that Corvalol and Valocordin are banned in Europe, but in Russia these are necessary medications to always remain in a good mood.”
Olga, 45 years old, Saratov: “I noticed that after taking these medications it becomes easier to breathe, the blood flows faster, the heart beats evenly and does not jump out. However, I heard that you can’t take these drops all the time, so I take them only in extreme cases.”