Why you can't donate blood to people with tattoos you can't donate blood

Time limits for donation

Many people believe that tattooing and donation are two incompatible things. But this opinion is wrong. Only donating blood with a fresh tattoo (if less than a year has passed since the date of its application) is considered prohibited.

In addition to tattoos, temporary contraindications include the following:

1. Acupuncture therapy or piercing - you can donate blood no earlier than a year later. Why can't a blood donor have a piercing? At first, there is a high probability of infection, so donating blood is prohibited.
2. Tooth extraction – at least 10 days.
3. Colds, sore throat or flu - at least a month from the date of recovery.
4. Surgical intervention performed, including abortion – at least six months.
5. Menstruation - the procedure can be carried out no earlier than five days after their end.
6. Use of hormonal contraceptives - one month after the end of use.
7. Carrying a child, labor and lactation - one year after childbirth and three months after stopping breastfeeding.
8. Recently introduced vaccines.

Is it possible to donate blood if you have a tattoo?

Anyone who has reached the age of majority can potentially become a blood donor. Contraindications to this procedure are diseases such as syphilis, HIV, viral hepatitis, blood diseases, cancer, gastrointestinal ulcers, tuberculosis, bronchial asthma, etc. But there are also temporary contraindications for donating blood. These include sore throat, flu, ARVI (a month after recovery), tooth extraction (plus 10 days), abortion (and 6 months after), menstruation (during and 3 days after), pregnancy (and a year after childbirth), lactation (plus 3 months after its completion), recent vaccinations and... the presence of fresh tattoos (up to 1 year).

Constant contraindications for donation

Having figured out why people don’t take blood if they have a tattoo and having identified temporary contraindications to donation, it is necessary to note the permanent prohibitions for donation:

• HIV;
• hepatitis;
• tuberculosis;
• diseases;
• malignant neoplasms;
• ulcerative lesions of the duodenum or stomach;
• Achilles type gastritis;
• ICD;
• pathologies of the endocrine system;
• disturbances in the functioning of the cardiovascular system;
• operations regarding organ transplantation or removal.

Amount of blood taken

Having received the answer to the question of whether it is possible to donate blood with a tattoo, you should figure out how much can be taken from a person so as not to cause harm to his health.

Taking into account gender, age category and body type, the volume of circulating red fluid in the body per kilogram of weight can range from 50 to 80 milliliters. For example, if a person weighs 56 kilograms, then its volume in the body is 4.31 liters. At the same time, doctors can take no more than 12% of this volume.

But, as a rule, a standard blood draw is 450 milliliters, excluding the blood that is taken for analysis, which is approximately another 40 milliliters.

Is it possible to become a blood donor if you have tattoos?

Blood donation is a vital act that helps improve the health of others. Anyone who donates blood during an emergency is applauded for their selfless act, which can improve the lives of up to three recipients at a time.

Unfortunately, there may be reasons why you may be denied the opportunity to donate blood, such as in emergency situations or as a voluntary service. And it's all because of a recently filled tattoo.

, which may affect blood donation.
The reason for this refusal is to prevent
cross-contamination and diseases such as hepatitis, HIV, etc. In this case, blood donation centers recommend waiting 6 to 12 months for the tattoo to heal properly.

Many people mistakenly believe that having a tattoo, a person cannot be a donor.

Once you get a tattoo, you cannot donate blood, but only for a limited time. For example, in Russia you can become a donor only a year after getting a tattoo. Just imagine: after only a year you will be able to regularly donate blood, saving people’s lives.

• Currently, many hospitals still place a lot of restrictions on people with tattoos.

Preparing for donation

Since the answer to the question of whether it is possible to donate blood if you have a tattoo has already been received, you need to familiarize yourself with the features of preparing for the procedure.

A few days before donating blood, it is recommended to remove fried, fatty and spicy foods from your diet. In particular, you should temporarily avoid the following products:

• vegetable and butter;
• milk;
• cream;
• sour cream;
• nuts;
• eggs;
• seeds;
• salo;
• mayonnaise.

Blood donation must be carried out after a light breakfast, including sweet tea, cookies or crackers, fruit (it is strictly forbidden to donate blood on an empty stomach).

In addition, you need to refrain from a number of actions:

• It is not recommended to drink alcohol 2 days before donating blood;
• 3 days before the procedure, you should stop taking painkillers that contain analgin and aspirin;
• It is recommended to refrain from smoking an hour before donating blood;
• you definitely need to get some sleep.

The answer to the question whether it is possible to be a donor if the tattoo is already more than a year old is positive, but to the question whether it is possible to carry out the procedure while intoxicated or with a hangover, the answer is negative.

Tests to obtain donor status

Having found out the answer to the question of whether it is possible to be a donor after getting a tattoo, you should definitely understand what tests will be required to obtain donor status.

As a rule, all necessary tests are carried out immediately at the blood transfusion station. These include the following studies:

• blood type and Rh factor are determined;
• a general blood test is taken, where the state of hemoglobin, red blood cells, white blood cells, and ESR is studied;
• markers of blood-borne infections such as HIV, hepatitis B and C are determined;
• the presence or absence of syphilis pathogens is studied.

It is in this case that a person can get a more detailed answer to the question of whether it is possible to donate blood with a tattoo, since in tattoo parlors they often work with non-sterile instruments, which causes a number of infections to enter the human body. And it is during preparation for the blood donation procedure that these infections can be identified.

In addition to taking tests, a potential donor is required to undergo a medical examination during which his blood pressure, temperature, pulse are measured, and he is asked about his general condition. Before the procedure, everyone donating blood must fill out a special questionnaire, which notes their general health and the presence of past diseases.

The final decision remains with the transfusiologist, who assesses the psychoneurological state of the donor and, in case of suspicion of drug or alcohol use, has the right to not allow the person to undergo the procedure.

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There are many diseases that do not manifest themselves externally. When an infected client comes into a tattoo parlor, he becomes a potential threat to other people who want to get a tattoo. Disease transmission occurs through instruments (cross-contamination occurs), so it is very important to adhere to certain rules when working with tattoo equipment and always sterilize it thoroughly.

At the moment, the art of tattooing is widespread. In the modern tattoo industry there are no restrictions on the theme, color scheme or scale of images. Some tattoos are so complex and sophisticated that they can actually be considered paintings. However, so that a trip to a tattoo artist does not end in disastrous consequences, you should approach the choice of tattoo studios extremely responsibly. Do not hesitate to ask how the equipment is sterilized, make sure that disposable consumables are printed on you, otherwise you will not be able to help a person in need of your blood with a clear conscience.

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In what situations is donated blood needed?

Today there are a lot of myths and truths about donation, the blood guide will help you understand some of them.

The first true fact is that every third person living on the planet needs a blood transfusion at least once. As a rule, people need this procedure in the following situations:

• a large amount of blood was lost as a result of childbirth, injuries, accidents and various accidents;
• malignant formations are present;
• blood diseases were detected;
• there are severe chronic diseases;
• it is necessary to undergo a bone marrow transplant;
• during surgery.

Types of blood donation

Having received an answer to the question of whether it is possible to donate blood with a tattoo, you cannot ignore the question about the types of blood donation. Today, the most common method is donating whole blood. It is taken from a vein in the arm, and the volume is 450-500 milliliters at a time. The duration of delivery is from 7 to 10 minutes.

In addition, you can donate individual blood elements, for example, plasma or platelets. During this type of procedure, only those substances that are needed for clinical use are removed from the human blood; the remaining elements present in the composition are returned to the bloodstream.

The procedure aimed at extracting blood plasma occurs quite often. There are two methods for its implementation:

• manual (a dose of blood taken from a patient is centrifuged, divided into plasma and red blood cells, the latter are returned to the donor, and the plasma is quarantined);
• automatic (plasma is collected continuously using special equipment). The duration of the procedure is from thirty to forty minutes.

Rules that will help you become a donor even with tattoos on your body

Before getting a tattoo, remember to check that the tattoo artist is using disinfected tools.

This modification is necessary for your own health, not everyone wants to catch any infection in the body? Blood-borne diseases can be spread through needles. Good tattoo artists try to avoid any and all possible infections in their work. But not everyone, unfortunately, pursues this goal.

Blood donated by people at risk of infection carries the risk of infection and other diseases such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C and, in rare cases, HIV.

Many blood donation sites only allow tattoos on the body if they were applied using sterile needles and ink that is not reused. So if you are an avid donor who wants to help people in this way, you should think about the rules for conducting a tattoo session.

Basic requirements for a donor in addition to a sterile tattoo

As you already understood from the article, tattoos on the body are not a ban on donating blood. I was a donor and took into account the basic rules without which you cannot become one, namely:

• Any healthy person who does not suffer from infectious diseases can donate blood on a regular basis.
• The donor must be at least 18 years old and have a minimum weight of 50 kg to donate blood.
• A donor can donate blood once every 3 months. This means that the last interval between the last blood draw should be 120 days. If the new tattoo is complete, then in 12 months, as I wrote earlier.
• Donors should not suffer from HIV+ or hypertension. epilepsy or diabetes.
• If the donor has been treated for malaria, blood donation should be avoided for the next three months.
• If you were a recipient, you cannot donate blood for 12 months.
• Traveling abroad makes blood donors unfit to donate for a limited period of time (all sorts of checks are required.
• Donors undergoing major surgery must wait at least 6 months. The exact waiting period depends on the type of surgery you have had.

Features of body recovery after blood donation

On the same day as the blood donation, the donor should refrain from strenuous physical activity and heavy lifting. For two days you need to provide yourself with adequate and regular nutrition, the amount of liquid consumed per day should be at least 1 liter (you should abstain from alcoholic beverages). In all other respects, you can lead your usual lifestyle.

To restore blood composition more quickly, it is recommended to give preference to drinks such as tea and juices. The diet should include food containing a sufficient amount of proteins, since the level of hemoglobin present in the blood depends on them.

There are no differences between donors with and without tattoos; the rules for blood collection, preparation for the procedure and the recovery process are identical. The only difference is that in the first year after getting a tattoo you should refrain from donating. This is explained by the fact that during this period there is a high probability of infections entering the human body, and such blood is unsuitable for transfusion to sick people. The same situation applies to the presence of piercings.

But due to increased requirements for donation, even a person who does not have tattoos or piercings may not be allowed to donate blood.

Why doesn't a fresh tattoo allow you to be a donor?

The restriction for people with tattoos was introduced due to the fact that during their application the artist can infect the client with an infection. Of course, all donors are tested first, but there is such a thing as the seronegative phase - this is the period from the moment the virus is introduced to the manifestation of the disease, when the body has not yet begun to produce antibodies, so the examination cannot detect the virus in the blood. For example, HIV infection can “hidden” in the body for another 5-6 months. Therefore, in order to minimize all risks, people with a tattoo can become donors only a year after it was applied.