Tablets for increasing blood pressure - a review of the best drugs

What pills increase blood pressure in a person?

Hypotension (arterial hypotension) is a condition of the body that is characterized by a decrease in blood pressure below normal levels.
The normal frequency of systolic and diastolic pressure readings is 120/80 mmHg. With hypotension, the upper reading drops below 90 mm, and the diastolic reading drops below 65. The pulse rate (heart rate) can be 140 beats. You cannot choose tablets for low blood pressure on your own; you must contact a specialist who will prescribe tests and diagnostic procedures. Based on these results, the doctor will be able to select the optimal remedy. As a rule, medications for low blood pressure are divided into several groups:

• Alpha adrenergic agonists. Artificial drugs are used for hypotensive crises and orthostatic disorders. Effective tablets for low blood pressure: Midodrine (Gutron, Medamin), Mephentermine, Norepinephrine (Norepinephrine), Phenylephrine. The main advantages of such drugs are a rapid increase in blood pressure and the elimination of blood stagnation in the veins. Contraindications to the use of adrenergic agonists are: heart failure, thyrotoxicosis, pheochromocytoma.
• Plant adaptogens. Drugs in this group are often used to improve hypotension. The drugs gently stimulate the central nervous system, have a general strengthening effect, eliminate fatigue and increase blood pressure. As a rule, these include: tinctures of ginseng, eleutherococcus, lure, lemongrass, aralia, Pantocrine, Saparal.
• Anticholinergic drugs are drugs that block acetylcholine and receptors: Bellaspon, Bellataminal.
• Adrenergic agonists and analeptics. Drugs in this group can increase blood pressure, increase mental and physical performance, reaction speed, and reduce fatigue and drowsiness. They can be taken together with antispasmodics. The most famous remedies are: Caffeine-sodium benzoate, Niketamide (cordiamin), Effortil (ethilephrine), Etimizol, Securinin. Alkaloid. The disadvantage of using such drugs is their short-term effect.

When should you take pills for hypotension?

Low blood pressure is almost always poorly tolerated by a person. Drowsiness, sweating, pale skin, chills, dizziness, weakness, nausea, and rapid pulse appear. All these unpleasant signs negatively affect the general condition of the body. As a result, the quality of life deteriorates.

Sometimes arterial hypotension is a normal condition and is a temporary phenomenon. A decrease in blood pressure is often observed in athletes. Stress, short sleep at night, lack of physical activity, poor nutrition are factors that can also reduce blood pressure. In this case, taking medications is not necessary. It is enough to change your lifestyle. But in most cases, the help of a specialist is required.

Attention! Pharmacies offer a large selection of medications for low blood pressure. But no one can guarantee that the chosen remedy will not harm, so only a doctor should prescribe the drug.

The therapist selects pills for low blood pressure on an individual basis only after a thorough diagnosis. Drug therapy is indicated when hypotension is not a consequence of other pathologies (neurological diseases, traumatic brain injuries, hidden bleeding). Otherwise, consultation with other specialists will be required.

Herbal preparations

Hypotension, which develops with low blood pressure, is well treated with herbal preparations. They are good because they have a minimum number of side effects and contraindications, since they do not contain synthetic substances.

There are many herbal medicines that help hypotensive patients normalize blood pressure and make it higher. The medicines presented below show good results.

Ginseng tincture

Ginseng is often used in the preparation of various medicinal products according to traditional medicine recipes. This plant is famous for its tonic effect on the human body. Thanks to this treatment, you can not only strengthen blood vessels, but also improve the condition of most internal organs and systems.

To achieve normalization of blood pressure and its permissible increase using ginseng tincture, you must take it in accordance with the instructions. In this case, the medicine will quickly neutralize the main signs of cardiovascular disease and increase the body's resistance to the negative influence of the environment.

Treatment with this tincture is completely unsuitable for women who are pregnant or undergoing lactation.

It is prescribed with caution to patients who are exposed to atherosclerosis or suffer from excessive nervous excitability.

Ginseng tincture is contraindicated during pregnancy

Schisandra tincture

A herbal remedy that helps increase blood pressure in older people, it has a tonic and restorative effect. These drops must be taken in accordance with the instructions. This rule applies to all herbal preparations. If the patient neglects the dosage of the medicine and takes a larger amount of tincture, then the following conditions will begin to bother him:

1. Insomnia;
2. Arrhythmia;
3. Nervous overexcitation.

All these are signs of an overdose of lemongrass tincture.

Drops with Eleutherococcus extract

An effective herbal medicine that has earned praise from doctors and patients who have used it in their treatment of low blood pressure. The drops are suitable for almost all hypotensive patients. Only those who have contraindications such as:

1. High blood pressure;
2. Pregnancy;
3. Functional disorders of the heart.

In case of overdose of the drug, the patient will experience mental overexcitement, hypertension and insomnia.

It is important not to exceed the dosage of drops

Preparations with rose hips

Herbal medicines that contain rose hips help increase blood pressure. They are good because they have virtually no side effects. The list of their contraindications is equally minimal.

As a rule, preparations with rose hips for normalizing low blood pressure are available in the form of tinctures, tablets and drops. The patient can only choose the most convenient type of medication for himself.

Preparations with caffeine

The most popular among people who often experience low blood pressure are medications containing caffeine. Most often they come in the form of tablets. Caffeine really helps cope with the manifestation of hypotension. But you need to remember that it has a number of contraindications. This treatment is definitely not suitable for patients who have the following conditions:

1. Failure of the cardiovascular system;
2. Heart failure;
3. Arrhythmia of different types.

Since caffeine can be harmful to humans, it is best to consult a cardiologist or other specialist before taking caffeine-based medications.

Herbal preparations are usually used as adjuvant therapy, since they do not completely cure the disease. Their main task is to maintain blood pressure in a normal state and prevent its sudden changes.

How to choose pills to increase blood pressure

Many hypotensive patients are often interested in the question of how to choose pills to increase blood pressure? If you have low blood pressure, you should not self-medicate, as this can cause complications. Only the attending physician can select medications, taking into account the clinical picture of the disease, blood pressure, weight and age of the patient. As a rule, medications for low blood pressure contain caffeine or substances with a tonic and stimulating effect. All drugs are taken according to a doctor's prescription and in a course of several days.

Regulton

Regulton is one of the few drugs with good effectiveness, but it is affordable (available in pharmacies). It is prescribed for the treatment of a variety of manifestations of vegetative-vascular dystonia with hypotension (when the pressure drops at the moment of transition from a sitting or lying position to a standing position). Regulton is widely used to treat chronic fatigue syndrome and decreased performance due to hypotension.

To a greater extent, this drug is suitable for planned treatment - in case of a constant tendency to arterial hypotension. It is prescribed over a long course, and the doctor individually selects the dose for each patient, stopping at the minimum effective (that is, the smallest dose of the drug at which the desired effect can be achieved).

The disadvantage of the drug is that it cannot be used in cases of acute hypotension, since the effect of the drug develops gradually, over an hour. But with a slight decrease in pressure (systolic within 80–90 mmHg), taking 1 tablet of Regulton is usually enough to normalize it.

What natural drugs increase blood pressure?

Drugs that can increase blood pressure have side effects. In the absence of serious pathologies, doctors recommend using a list of pharmaceutical products based on natural ingredients to increase blood pressure. Natural preparations have an adaptogenic effect on the body, normalizing blood pressure.

• Medicine based on rose hips is the safest remedy that effectively increases blood pressure. The pharmacy chain offers tablets, tinctures, rose hips
• The ginseng preparation has a tonic effect. The product improves tone and strengthens blood vessels. Taking the drug according to the instructions eliminates the symptoms of hypotension. Ginseng is contraindicated for pregnant women, children, and patients with atherosclerosis. The drug is available in the form of tinctures and tablets.
• Schisandra drops have a tonic effect. The drug should be taken strictly according to the instructions; an overdose can lead to insomnia, overexcitation, and arrhythmia.
• Eleutherococcus extract normalizes blood pressure. Pregnant women and people with functional cardiac disorders should not take the drug.
• Aralia tincture increases vascular tone, relieves symptoms of hypotension, and regulates blood pressure. The drug stimulates mental and physical activity.
• Pantocrine tablets based on reindeer antlers (non-ossified antlers) tone the nervous system, blood vessels, and increase blood pressure. An analogue of the drug is “Rantarine” in tablets.
• Leuzea soflora preparations have a general strengthening, stimulating, adaptogenic effect. Leuzea increases blood pressure. The medicine in the form of liquid and tablets is sold by the pharmacy chain. The drug "Ekdisten" in tablets based on Leuzea is recommended by doctors for the treatment of hypotension.

Tablets to increase blood pressure for pregnant women

After conception, the female body actively begins to produce progesterone, which helps reduce blood pressure levels below normal. Often the symptoms of arterial hypotension bother the expectant mother in the first trimester. In addition, a long stay in a stuffy room or taking a hot bath can provoke a sharp decrease in blood pressure. At the same time, all procedures and pills to increase blood pressure for pregnant women should be recommended by a doctor. Drugs that do not have a negative effect on the child:

• Caffeine;
• Dipyridamole;
• Eleutherococcus extract;
• Rhodiola rosea tincture;
• tincture of enticement.

Rules of application

Much of the effectiveness of treatment depends on the patient. Since after making the correct diagnosis and prescribing adequate therapy by a doctor, the patient is left alone with his illness.

In order to achieve maximum results and minimize side effects from treatment, you need to adhere to the following rules:

1. Medicines should be taken only after consultation with a doctor. Self-prescribing medications is unacceptable;
2. Follow the instructions for the drug exactly. This applies to the frequency of administration, dosage, interaction with food;
3. Take your medications at the same time every day. This ensures a constant therapeutic concentration of the drug in the body;
4. Adaptogens (ginseng preparations, Rhodiola rosea, Eleutherococcus) are preferably taken in the first half of the day, as they have a stimulating effect and can interfere with normal sleep;
5. Do not stop treatment immediately after symptoms disappear. It is important to eliminate the disease, and not just its manifestations;
6. During treatment it is necessary to avoid drinking alcoholic beverages.
   In addition to the fact that alcohol itself increases the load on the liver, it can form toxic compounds when interacting with pharmacological drugs. Also, do not forget that alcoholic beverages reduce the therapeutic effects of many medications; Central nervous system (CNS) stimulants increase blood pressure
7. Never use medications that have expired. Over time, the substances that make up drugs not only lose their healing properties, but also become harmful to the body. In addition, you should not use medications that, in your opinion, have “spoiled” (have a cloudy sediment, an unpleasant odor);
8. If your health worsens after taking the drug, you should consult a doctor.

Signs of low blood pressure and hypotension

Often people with symptoms of hypotension do not consider themselves sick, suffering from illness for years. However, they suffer from weakness, dizziness and fatigue. They are often haunted by headaches. Only when measuring the pressure does it become clear that it is low. The normal value for adults is about 120/80. For arterial hypotension, this figure is 100/60. The reason is a decrease in tone in the muscles of the artery walls. The patient is weakened and tired. In the spring, when the body has spent most of its reserves over the winter, without being able to replenish them, the patient experiences frequent fainting or motion sickness. The pulse quickens, anxiety states appear. Hypotension is diagnosed when the readings are 100/60 and do not change for two weeks.

Doctors distinguish between primary and secondary hypotension, the first of which has hereditary causes: predisposition, physique (the disease is observed in fragile girls much more often). The secondary type of disease is a consequence of hepatitis, allergies, anemia, and stomach ulcers. Having cured the underlying disease, it is possible to overcome hypotension. There is also a type of condition in which a person, during the rest period after sports training, also experiences similar symptoms.



Tablets for normalizing blood pressure

Normal blood pressure contributes to the good functioning of the heart and the body as a whole; any changes may indicate the presence of pathologies. People with arterial hypotension must constantly use medications to normalize their condition. Only a doctor can choose the right medication after the patient has passed all the necessary tests. Effective tablets for normalizing blood pressure:

• Midodrine or Gutron . Relieves asthenic conditions, improves health in patients even with severe forms of hypotension.
• Ecdisten . The composition of the drug contains an extract from Leuzea safflower.
• Citramon . Pain reliever.
• Rantarin . Tablets for low blood pressure with deer antlers extract.

CNS stimulants

People with hypotension should not take medications that lower blood pressure.

Their attention should be paid to medications for low blood pressure. A list of these medications can be obtained from your cardiologist.

With its help, you need to choose the most suitable means that will help a particular person cope with low blood pressure.

Medicines that stimulate the central nervous system can also increase blood pressure. They have the following effect:

• Activate mental and physical activity;
• Increase the speed of reactions;
• Improve memory;
• Positively affects concentration;
• Increases performance.

CNS stimulants are divided into several separate groups. They all perform the same function, but have differences in their composition.

Caffeine sodium benzoate

One of the most popular drugs for low blood pressure is caffeine sodium benzoate. This is a psychostimulant that has a positive effect on:

• Brain;
• Mental activity;
• Conduction processes in the spinal cord.

The drug solves the problem of constant drowsiness and high fatigue, which brings discomfort to a person. Since it affects blood vessels, it helps to increase the values ​​of upper and lower pressure.

The drug restores vigor and performance

Cordiamine

Medicines from the group of central nervous system stimulants used to increase blood pressure include Cordiamine. He is classified as an analeptic. This drug is used to stimulate the central nervous system and chemoreceptors. The drug has a positive effect on the respiratory and vasomotor centers present in the medulla oblongata. Due to this effect, vascular resistance increases. This causes blood pressure to rise.

Cordiamine can be used to urgently increase blood pressure, as it begins to act approximately 1-3 minutes after injection. If the patient took the medicine orally, the effect will become noticeable after 10 minutes.

Etimizole

"Etimizole" is a drug that increases blood pressure and is an analeptic. It is suitable for patients who are concerned about hypotension rather than its opposite condition, hypertension. Blood pressure increases after taking the medicine due to the fact that it stimulates the respiratory center and leads to vasoconstriction. Because of this, breathing deepens and noticeably quickens. This increases blood circulation, which increases blood pressure.

Securinin

Another analeptic that stimulates the central nervous system well and increases the excitability of the spinal cord. After about 15 days of daily use of the medicine, a persistent increase in blood pressure will be observed in a person who is concerned about the symptoms of hypotension and similar diseases.

Price for blood pressure pills

Today you can buy over-the-counter drugs for low blood pressure at any pharmacy. The cost will depend on the manufacturer, release form and group of the medication. On average, the price of such medications varies from 60 to 1,500 rubles. In addition, you can find products in online catalogs, order and buy inexpensively in an online store. Approximate prices for tablets to increase blood pressure:

Norepinephrine hydrotartrate

Analogues: Levofed, Levarterenol bitartrate, Norartrinal, Arterenol, Norexadrin, Norepinephrine.

pharmachologic effect

The pharmacological action of Norepinephrine is to stimulate alpha adrenergic receptors. Unlike Adrenaline, the drug stimulates myocardial contractions less, has a more pronounced contractile effect on blood vessels, and is a weak bronchodilator (expands the lumen of the bronchioles). The drug belongs to the clinical and pharmacological group of alpha and beta adrenergic agonists.

Indications for use

Indications for the use of Norepinephrine - rapid restoration of blood pressure when it drops sharply as a result of:

• Trauma or surgery;
• Cardiogenic shock;
• Internal heavy bleeding;
• Poisoning with sleeping pills, drugs, medicines;
• Overdose of antihypertensive drugs.

Dosage and method of administration

Norepinephrine dosage:

• Administration by intravenous drip – dilute 40 ml of Norepinephrine in 460 ml of dextrose 5%;
• Administration using a syringe infusion pump - dilute 4 ml of the drug in 46 ml of dextrose 5%.

The initial rate of administration is 0.1-0.3 mcg/kg/min. Blood pressure control is mandatory.

Contraindications and overdose

Contraindications to the use of Norepinephrine:

• Anesthesia with the use of Cyclopropane, Ftorotan, Halothane, Chloroform (risk of arrhythmia);
• Hypoxia;
• Hypercapnia;
• Hypotension caused by hypovolemic shock (decreased circulating blood volume).

The drug should be used with caution in cases of atherosclerosis, vascular thrombosis, left ventricular failure, or a history of myocardial infarction. . Side effects of the drug:

Side effects of the drug:

• Tissue necrosis when it gets under the skin (the consequences are relieved by administering 5-10 mg of Phentolamine mixed with 10 ml of physiological solution);
• Arrhythmias, heart failure if administered too quickly;
• Dyspnea;
• Chest pain;
• ;
• Respiratory failure;
• Headache;
• Photophobia.

Release form

Release form of the drug: ampoules for injection 1 ml of 0.2% solution No. 6.

Storage conditions: the drug belongs to list B, store away from light.

What pills raise blood pressure

To stabilize blood pressure, you can take appropriate medications.
The drug under the trade name Mezaton has proven itself well. The active component of the drug stimulates alpha-adrenergic receptors of the heart. The substance has a vasoconstrictor and adrenomimetic effect. The drug is used in the treatment of arterial hypotension, vascular insufficiency, and traumatic shocks. Mezaton is available in the form of a solution for droppers and intramuscular administration.

For low blood pressure, it is enough to administer 1 ml of a 1% solution intramuscularly. Frequency of application – 2-3 times a day. It is prohibited to use Mezaton for pheochromocytoma, atherosclerosis, ventricular hypertrophy or fibrillation

Prescribed with caution to elderly patients.

In addition to Mezaton, the following help increase blood pressure:

• Ephedrine. The drug constricts blood vessels, increases capillary permeability, and stimulates alpha and beta adrenergic receptors. The optimal dosage is 0.02-0.05 grams 2-3 times a day. The drug should not be used for increased heart rate and increased intracranial pressure.
• Cordiamin. The drug stimulates the central nervous system, stimulates the vasomotor and respiratory centers, and helps normalize blood pressure. The optimal dosage is 1-2 ml 1-3 times a day.
• Heptamil. Increases the tone of the heart and blood vessels, increases heart rate, tones blood vessels, increases coronary blood flow. The drug is used even for myocardial infarction and heart failure. If there is a sharp drop in blood pressure, it is enough to administer 2 ampoules intravenously.
• Midodrine. Stimulates alpha-adrenergic receptors, while having almost no effect on myocardial contractility and heart rate. To increase blood pressure, it is enough to take 5 mg of the medicine. Frequency of use – 2-3 times a day.
• Ecdisten. The medication stimulates the central nervous system, increases performance and endurance and constricts blood vessels, thereby increasing blood pressure. Take Ecdisten in a dosage of 5-10 mg 2-3 times a day.

The above drugs are strictly prohibited for use by persons suffering from malignant hypertension.

Strong tablets to increase blood pressure

Many patients with hypotension are often interested in the question: how to increase blood pressure with pills? Self-use of medications can lead to complications of the disease, so all medications should be prescribed only by a doctor. To recover from a state of shock, ampoules with Heptamil and Hypertensin can be used. The most powerful pills to increase blood pressure:

• Fludrocortisone . Prescribed for attacks of orthostatic hypotension. The dose is 100 mcg 3 times a week once a day. Side effects: arrhythmia, peripheral edema, thrombosis.
• Bellataminal . Used for vagus nerve dysfunction 3 times a day, one tablet. The drug is contraindicated in angina pectoris, pregnancy, atherosclerosis, and angle-closure glaucoma.

Common myths about hypotension

Everything is very clear about which medications increase blood pressure

Now I would like to focus on common myths about the hypertensive or hypotensive effects of certain drugs.

Let's start with a glucose solution. It is usually used if a person suffers from hypoglycemia, collapse (sharp decrease in blood pressure), and liver disease. The solution is also used in cases of large fluid loss and as parenteral nutrition.

Many people mistakenly believe that glucose lowers blood pressure. This is certainly not the case. On the contrary, sugar increases blood pressure, especially in combination with caffeine. But the glucose solution has practically no effect on intraocular or intracranial pressure.

There are other incorrect judgments:

1. Citramon greatly increases blood pressure. This is wrong. Citramon can indeed slightly increase this indicator. But if a person constantly drinks caffeine-containing drinks (black tea, coffee, cocoa), then there will be no effect.
2. Only medications can increase blood pressure. Actually this is not true. Adults can get rid of hypotension with the help of certain products. Cayenne pepper, coffee, strong black tea, turmeric, smoked meats and pickles increase blood pressure.
3. You can increase blood pressure with the help of drugs that are used to stabilize potency. Of course, PDE-5 inhibitors (Viagra, Sildenafil, Cialis) can constrict blood vessels, and thereby cause an increase in blood pressure. But it can also have the opposite effect. PDE-5 inhibitors, especially when consumed in higher dosages, can lower blood pressure.
4. Arterial hypotension is not as dangerous as arterial hypertension. This opinion is fundamentally wrong. Low blood pressure can lead to oxygen starvation and deterioration of blood supply to the periphery of the body. Moreover, hypotensive patients, like hypertensive individuals, are susceptible to stroke.

In conclusion, it is worth noting that all people, without exception, should regularly monitor their diastolic and systolic blood pressure. The Korotkoff method and specialized tonometers will help with this.

With blood pressure <90 at 60 mmHg. timely measures must be taken. Initially, you should find out what pathology or factor provoked the deviation from the norm.

Expert advice

Usually, specialists specializing in blood pressure issues advise choosing the most harmless drug to stabilize blood pressure. It is necessary to resort to aggressive means only in critical situations. If we are talking about diseases that themselves provoke a decrease in blood pressure, then it is necessary first of all to develop a set of measures to combat this pathology. Without eliminating the provoking factor, it will not be possible to completely overcome hypotension.

Ideally, it is completely simple to use restorative methods to raise blood pressure to normal values. Often, adjusting your lifestyle and diet is enough to bring your blood pressure back to normal:

• You need to eat a balanced diet. The menu should have enough: vegetable fats, meat, legumes, dairy products. If necessary, you can take additional vitamin tablets.
• Closely monitor your drinking regime. You need to drink at least 2 liters of water per day. It is better to replace green and herbal teas with strong black tea, coffee or cocoa.
• If your blood pressure drops slightly but sharply, you can raise it by simply eating or drinking a cup of strong coffee.
• Sleep is very important. A person needs to get enough sleep (at least 8 hours a day).
• Walk more in the fresh air and play sports.
• When choosing drugs, you need to give preference to those that contain a maximum of natural ingredients. It should also be taken into account that some plants may be contraindicated. Even herbs can have too negative an effect, aggravating the situation (for example, mint, on the contrary, reduces blood pressure and slows down the heart rate even more).

How to increase your child's blood pressure

To increase your child's blood pressure, it is better not to use medications. For long-term therapy, it is recommended to take vitamins, for example, Alphabet. If a child is chronically tired, feels dizzy and lethargic, his lifestyle and leisure activities may need to be changed. For example, increase physical activity by enrolling him in a sports section, or vice versa - reduce the load, alternate studying with walks, and include more fresh plant foods in the diet.

Drugs for the treatment of hypotension

Manchurian Aralia Root (Aralia Tincture, Saparal)

• Herbal tonic.
• Available in tablets or tincture form.
• Stimulates and strengthens the central nervous system. It has a general tonic, hypoglycemic, hypertensive effect. Improves appetite and sleep. Strengthens redox processes, increases the activity of leukocytes.
• Indicated for hypotension, decreased libido, neurasthenia, asthenia, ARVI, contusion, enuresis, depression, radiation sickness, fatigue of any nature, periodontal disease, toothache, after meningitis.
• Contraindicated in case of increased excitability, hypersensitivity, insomnia, epilepsy, hyperkinesis, high blood pressure.
• Used topically or internally.

Ginseng (Ginsana, Bioginseng, Panaxel)

• Herbal tonic.
• Available in capsules, crushed raw materials, elixir, tablets.
• It has adaptogenic, biostimulating, antiemetic, metabolic, tonic effects. Stimulates appetite. Contains saponin glycosides-ginsenoids, styrene, essential and fatty oils, peptides, vitamins and minerals. Stimulates the central nervous system and libido, reduces weakness, fatigue and drowsiness, and increases performance. Reduces cholesterol and glucose.
• Indicated for asthenia, overexertion, excessive fatigue, arterial hypotension. Used to increase performance, body resistance, and reduce erection. It is used as part of complex therapy for diabetes and neurosis.
• Contraindicated in case of high blood pressure, increased excitability, bleeding, sleep disorders, febrile syndrome, pregnancy and lactation. Not prescribed for children under 12 years of age. Alcohol tincture is not used for liver diseases.
• Used internally.

Caffeine

• The drug belongs to the group of psychostimulant drugs.
• Available in the form of tablets and solution for injection.
• Caffeine is a methylxanthine that has an analeptic and psychostimulant effect. Blocks peripheral and central adenosine receptors. Inhibits the activity of phosphodiesterase in the heart, skeletal muscles, smooth muscle organs, and adipose tissue. Stimulates the respiratory and vasomotor areas of the medulla oblongata. It has a direct stimulating effect on the cerebral cortex. Increases performance, temporarily reduces drowsiness and fatigue. In small doses it stimulates, in large doses it depresses the nervous system. Deepens and speeds up breathing. Blood pressure changes under the influence of cardiac and vascular mechanisms of influence of the drug. It is an antispasmodic for smooth muscles, and a stimulant for striated muscles. Increases lipolysis and increases glycogenolysis.
• Indicated for decreased performance, migraines, drowsiness, respiratory depression, mild poisoning, retinal detachment and decreased ophthalmotonus after surgery.
• Contraindicated for anxiety disorders, organic diseases of the cardiovascular system, high blood pressure, paroxysmal tachycardia, epilepsy, tendency to seizures, pregnancy. To improve performance, it is not prescribed to children under 12 years of age.
• Taken orally (tablets). Injections are used in ophthalmic practice.

Midodrine (Gutron)

• The medicine belongs to the group of alpha-adrenergic agonists.
• Available in drops and tablets.
• Peripheral stimulant. Increases blood pressure, constricts blood vessels. It has no direct effect on cardiac adrenergic receptors, myocardial contractility, or bronchial smooth muscle tone. For therapeutic purposes, it is used to stimulate adrenergic receptors in the sphincter of the bladder to increase their tone.
• Indicated for orthostatic, arterial, secondary hypotension, urinary incontinence.
• Contraindicated in case of high blood pressure, pheochromocytoma, spasm of peripheral arteries, mechanical obstruction of the urinary tract, arrhythmia, renal and liver failure, pregnancy.
• It is used orally (tablets) and intravenously as injections.

The listed medications are only part of the total number of drugs that increase blood pressure. Only a doctor has the right to prescribe the necessary medications, after examining the patient and analyzing the observations of the sick person.