Riboxin: how is a metabolic enhancer related to hypertension?

Composition of the drug Riboxin

The main active ingredient is inosine. It is considered the precursor of ATP, the main energy source of all biological processes in the body. Inosine has the following properties :

  • accelerates muscle growth and strength (anabolic effect);
  • increases metabolic activity in the myocardium;
  • stimulates the formation of nucleic acids;
  • prevents cell destruction under conditions of nutritional deficiency;
  • improves coronary circulation;
  • reduces the size of the necrosis zone during a heart attack;
  • takes part in glucose metabolism;
  • restores abnormal heart rhythm;
  • increases myocardial contractility;
  • helps deeper relaxation of the muscle fibers of the heart during diastole;
  • prevents platelet aggregation (sticking together);
  • promotes regeneration of heart tissue.

We recommend reading the article about which medications will help you recover after a heart attack. From it you will learn about how to behave after a heart attack, what medications will help you restore your health, and about maintenance therapy after a heart attack.

And here is more information about non-glycoside cardiotonics in shock.

pharmachologic effect

Riboxin is an effective anabolic steroid that can saturate the body with oxygen and eliminate arrhythmia (restore heart rhythm).

It supports the metabolism of glucose and pyruvic acid, stimulates protein synthesis, normalizes tissue respiration, and activates metabolism during oxygen starvation and ATP deficiency.

The medicine improves blood circulation. As a result, the tissues are saturated with oxygen and receive adequate nutrition. Metabolic processes are established in them and energy supply is restored. A person feels a surge of vitality.

The drug eliminates tissue hypoxia, which is important during pregnancy, when cells experience a constant lack of oxygen. For severe injuries that cause immobilization, Riboxin is administered intravenously. Nutrients are quickly transported through the bloodstream to cells in stationary areas of the body.

The medicine will not allow platelets to stick together and form conglomerates. Prevents blood clots from forming and improves blood clotting. At the same time, blood quality increases, heart rate normalizes and stabilizes, tissue regeneration occurs (increased restoration of the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract and myocardium).

The drug acts as an immunostimulant and nonspecific antiviral agent. It inhibits the development of pathogenic microorganisms. Fights measles virus, herpes, lymphoma and other pathogens of infectious diseases. Under its influence, the body intensively produces lymphocytes that kill pathological microorganisms.

Riboxin has a beneficial effect on liver function. The cells of the organ, saturated with oxygen, are actively restored. It is used in complex therapy for heart diseases. The drug is recommended for athletes and bodybuilders. It nourishes muscle tissue and promotes effective muscle building.

Indications for use

Riboxin has been well studied, its use has proven effectiveness in the following diseases:

  • angina pectoris, myocardial infarction;
  • dystrophy of the heart muscle after physical overexertion, infections or hormonal imbalances;
  • structural defects of the heart of congenital and acquired origin;
  • arrhythmia;
  • overdose of cardiac glycosides;
  • inflammation of the muscle layer of the heart;
  • liver diseases, including after taking medications;
  • to enhance immunity during radiation therapy.

Riboxin can also be used to improve exercise tolerance after long-term illnesses, and is taken by athletes to increase endurance and muscle growth.

In what situations is Riboxin taken?

Riboxin is used in a fairly wide range of cases. This drug is actively used for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases and some other pathological conditions, because its properties can significantly improve the patient’s well-being.

Why do doctors prescribe Riboxin:

  • Myocardial infarction;
  • Cardiac ischemia;
  • Various liver pathologies;
  • Arrhythmic heart pathology;
  • Myocardial dystrophy;
  • Heart defects;
  • Coronary atherosclerosis;
  • Urocoproporphyria;
  • Open glaucoma.

This drug helps to cope with the described problems if they are present independently or when they accompany hypertension. In addition, it effectively eliminates arrhythmia caused by taking antihypertensive drugs and cardiac glycosides.

There is also information about the use of Riboxin in the treatment of gastritis, as well as in the complex of immunomodulatory therapy. However, the instructions for use do not contain such indications.

Mode of application

As a rule, at the beginning of treatment, 1 tablet of Riboxin 200 mg is prescribed 3 or 4 times a day. If the drug is well tolerated, then the daily dose can be gradually increased to 2.4 g, which corresponds to 12 tablets. Add no more than 3 tablets per day, the intervals between dose adjustments should be at least 3 - 5 days.

The minimum course of treatment is 1 month, and the maximum is 3 months. Each patient is recommended individual dosage and duration of therapy.

Riboxin in ampoules is used for intravenous administration. In case of an attack of rhythm disturbance, a jet injection of 10 - 20 ml of solution can be used. For droppers, 10 ml per day is prescribed in a solution of glucose 5% or sodium chloride 0.9%, the rate of administration should not exceed 50 drops per minute. In the future, it is possible to double this dose. Typically the patient receives 10 or 15 infusions.

Causes, symptoms and treatment of tachycardia

Our readers successfully use ReCardio to treat hypertension.
Seeing how popular this product is, we decided to bring it to your attention. Read more here... The heart is the central circulatory organ, a pump that forces blood into the vessels. When the body's muscles contract, it helps blood move through the veins against gravity. While inactivity (hypodynamia), on the contrary, requires increased work of the heart, which is the main factor in the impairment of its functions. Such dysfunctions include increased heart rate.

Sudden attacks of heartbeat with an increasing rate exceeding 100 beats per minute are called paroxysmal tachycardia. This is a dangerous condition that can cause loss of consciousness and even death.

Rapid heartbeat is often accompanied by breathing problems, nausea and sweating. All symptoms may be accompanied by panic.

Repeated episodes of increased heart rate should be an alarm and a reason to check with a doctor, cardiologist or arrhythmologist. It is important that some diseases that threaten sudden cardiac arrest are excluded, for example:

  • ventricular tachycardia;
  • respiratory failure;
  • pathology of the thyroid gland.

To do this, it is recommended to do an ECG, long-term ECG monitoring, ultrasound of the heart, and tests for thyroid hormone levels. Monitor your blood pressure and pulse for two weeks.

Causes of rapid heartbeat

Elementary stress or anxiety increases the heart rate, and this is quite natural, but if the situation is repeated day after day, this is a pathology. That is, tachycardia develops - an attack of palpitations that can last from several minutes to several hours.

In addition, additional factors that cause rapid heartbeat may include:

  • endocrine system disorders and thyroid hormone levels;
  • acute infectious diseases accompanied by an increase in temperature, which almost always leads to increased heart rate;
  • abuse of stimulants, energy drinks, narcotic drugs and strong alcoholic drinks;
  • pregnancy in women;
  • overwork, chronic lack of sleep, serious illnesses;
  • vegetative-vascular dystonia;
  • sudden physical activity without appropriate preparation;
  • increase or decrease in blood pressure;
  • heart disease - ischemia, myocarditis, defects, arrhythmia;
  • vascular diseases - atherosclerosis;
  • overweight;
  • lack of vitamins and microelements;
  • blood loss or anemia;
  • oncological diseases.

First aid for palpitations

What to do if tachycardia takes you by surprise and there is no one nearby to help. Do I need to call an ambulance?

In order not to ask yourself such questions during an attack and to be able to provide first aid to yourself or someone else, you need to know how to calm your heartbeat.

  1. Stop and take a breath - this is the first action you should take when your heart rate increases. Lie down or sit down if possible. This should calm your heart rate.
  2. Open a window or window to allow oxygen into the room and inhale it as deeply as possible until the attack is over.
  3. Take a deep breath and push the air forcefully, as if you are pushing. This is one of the vagal maneuvers that slows down the heart rate and affects the parasympathetic system. Another technique to activate the vagus nerve and calm the heartbeat is by holding your breath after inhaling and exhaling. The third option is to press your fingers on the eyeballs for 20 seconds. This also helps stop heart palpitations, but is not suitable for those who suffer from high eye pressure (glaucoma).
  4. Try gently massaging the right carotid artery where the neck meets the jaw. Stimulating the vagal nerve reduces heart palpitations. It is recommended that the doctor himself indicate the pressure and point, since this technique has strict contraindications for the elderly and those who suffer from carotid sinus syndrome.
  5. Dipping your face into a container of ice water can trigger the dive reflex that occurs in marine mammals. The moment they sink to the bottom, finding themselves in the coldest layer of water, their heart rate slows down. In this way, they restore the functioning of the heart and brain after excessive stress.
  6. There are drugs that slow down the heart rate, for example, Valocordin, Corvalol, Valoserdin. Take according to the instructions, that is, from 10 to 40 drops per 30 ml of water. They contain phenobarbital, natural extracts of soothing herbs and are good for palpitations.

Read also: Tachycardia with VSD

Prevention and treatment

To help the heart recover from nervous stress, you can “feed” it, including as many foods as possible with vitamins, microelements that are good for the heart, and calm the heartbeat with herbs.

  • Potassium is a microelement necessary for the nutrition of the heart; in sufficient quantities it reduces the excitability of muscle fibers. There is a lot of it in bananas, dried apricots, some vegetables and fruits.
  • Magnesium protects cells and is the active site of enzymes that remove calcium from muscles. Its sufficient presence in the body forms the heart’s resistance to overexcitation. Contained in bran, beans, nuts and beans.

If you cannot compensate for the lack of microelements with the help of products, take the medications Asparkam or Panangin. Your doctor will tell you how to use them and the treatment regimen indicated in the instructions for the medications.

Recommended herbs to calm the heartbeat:

  • Infusion of valerian or motherwort root. To prepare it, you need to brew two tablespoons of dry raw materials with two glasses of boiling water and leave for about an hour. To gradually normalize your heart rhythm, take 50 ml 3-4 times a day. This recipe is especially effective for palpitations after severe stress.
  • Pour a liter of boiling water over four tablespoons of rose hips mixed with hawthorn, and simmer the infusion in a water bath until tender. It is recommended to drink instead of tea, sweetening with a small amount of honey or sugar.

For paroxysmal tachycardia, it will be better if you part with stimulants. These include coffee, chocolate and strong tea, cola, energy drinks, and pills that help you lose excess weight.

All these products contribute to disruption of the heart and the occurrence of palpitations.

Physical training is a good prevention of heart and palpitation problems. During physical education, the number of heart contractions increases, which during the rest period is compensated by a decrease and becomes constant. Exercise protects the heart from excess adrenaline and increases resistance to stress. It has been observed that people who jog have a lower pulse rate than those who do not exercise, so they are less likely to suffer from palpitations.

Combination with other drugs

Positive interaction and increased effect of the drugs were noted when combined with cardiac glycosides. Riboxin can prevent complications such as rhythm disturbances when treated with these drugs. It also increases the effect of Heparin, anabolic and non-steroidal anabolics.

For ischemic disease, Riboxin can be included in complex treatment along with beta blockers, nitrates, calcium antagonists and diuretics (thiazides and potassium-sparing).

A negative combined effect occurs with drugs for the treatment of renal failure, Euphyllin, Caffeine, vitamin B6, and alcohol.

Can it be used by athletes?

Riboxin tablets are used by many athletes to lose weight and also to build muscle mass. The product can significantly accelerate metabolism and also influence muscle growth due to protein synthesis, as well as oxidative processes in tissues. The product is recommended for use during excessive physical activity to accelerate the recovery of the body.

Side effects of cardiac medication

Most patients tolerate Riboxin treatment well. Long-term experience of use proves its effectiveness and safety when prescribed to older people. In rare cases, the following unwanted reactions are possible:

  • pressure reduction,
  • headache,
  • nausea,
  • dizziness,
  • frequent heartbeat,
  • sweating,
  • itchy skin rashes,
  • exacerbation of gout,
  • weakness.


One of the adverse reactions is allergic itching of the skin.

How safe is this product?

Riboxin is considered a relatively safe drug. They have few side effects and are therefore available without a prescription.

Side effects of Riboxin:

SystemPossible problems
The immune systemItching of the skin, rashes, local increase in temperature at the injection site, skin swelling, pulmonary edema, anaphylactic shock, urticaria.
The cardiovascular systemHypotension, tachycardia, pain in the head, hyperhidrosis, vomiting, confusion of thoughts, fainting.
Metabolic processesExacerbation of gout, hyperuricemia.
Other problemsGeneral weakness of the body, redness at the injection site.

Price

One of the reasons for the popularity of Riboxin is its relatively low price, which distinguishes it from similar drugs used to strengthen the heart. It is produced by many domestic manufacturers. The average cost of packages is:

Package Dosage in mg Price in hryvnia Price in Rubles
Pills 200 mg each №50 16 UAH 25 rub.
Ampoules 5 mg each №10 23 UAH 40 rub
Ampoules 10 mg each №10 34 UAH 55 rub.

We recommend reading the article about pacemaker migration. From it you will learn about the causes, symptoms, the danger of supraventricular, sinus, and atrial pacemakers, as well as the treatment of pathology and preventive measures.

And here is more about heart palpitations during menopause.

Composition and release forms

Riboxin is available in tablets and ampoules for oral and injection use. It is based on inosine, a metabolic stimulant that generates energy in the body. In addition, starch, methylcellulose, sucrose and other elements of the cachet are present as additional substances in the tablet version. The drug belongs to list B, that is, it is available only with a prescription.

As a source of energy, Riboxin is of interest to athletes who give themselves increased physical activity during training. The fact is that at the molecular level it is the basis for ATP (adenosine triphosphate) - the basis of the life of the body. The main function of this acid, which is produced independently in the body, is to maintain the heart muscle in optimal condition and guarantee the absence of hypoxia in the tissues.

Riboxin becomes an additional substance that relieves the lack of ATP in different situations. The drug is responsible for the correction of arrhythmia, accelerates anabolic processes, expands the coronaries, which stimulates the force of heart contractions and improves blood flow.

In practice, the patient experiences a surge of strength, chest pain, migraines, weakness, fatigue disappear, and shortness of breath practically ceases to bother him.

Riboxin is stored in a dark place, inaccessible to children, at a temperature from 0 to +25 degrees, for 5 years.

Riboxin's analogues

Most drugs containing inosine are marketed under the trade name Riboxin. The only exceptions are Inosie-F and Inosine Iscom in ampoules. As a component it is contained in Remaxol and Cytoflavin.

Riboxin has the ability to improve metabolism in the myocardium, increase the body's resistance to physical stress and reduce the effects of oxygen starvation. It is prescribed to activate coronary circulation, normalize the rhythm and force of contractions, and restore the heart muscle after a heart attack. The advantages of this drug include a low risk of side effects and an affordable price range.

Interaction

There are both drugs with which Riboxin is perfectly combined, and medications that are incompatible with it:

  1. The simultaneous use of cardiac glycosides and Riboxin eliminates arrhythmia and increases the force of contraction of the heart muscle.
  2. The drug increases the effectiveness of Heparin and increases the time of its effect on pathological foci.
  3. Riboxin is compatible with furosemide, nitroglycerin, spironolactone, nifedipine.
  4. The injection solution must not be mixed with alkaloids. As a result of their interaction, insoluble compounds are formed.
  5. The simultaneous use of vitamin B6 and Riboxin is contraindicated. When combining drugs, they are completely deactivated.
  6. The injection solution is diluted only in recommended solvents (glucose, sodium chloride). Otherwise, undesirable chemical reactions between substances occur in the solution.

For whom is it contraindicated?

Using Riboxin for blood pressure is relatively safe, but there are a number of contraindications for use:

  • individual intolerance to the drug;
  • increased levels of uric acid in the blood;
  • renal dysfunction;
  • low blood pressure.


Before prescribing medication, the doctor must examine the patient

Riboxin for high blood pressure can be taken during pregnancy or breastfeeding only as prescribed by a doctor, if there is a risk of fetal hypoxia or a threat to the health of the mother. There are no restrictions in the instructions for use of Riboxin when taking it during pregnancy or lactation, but caution should be exercised, since the effect of the components on the child has not been studied.

The components of the blood pressure medication pass through the blood into breast milk and can cause allergies in the baby.

The drug Riboxin for hypertension cannot be prescribed to children, since no studies have been conducted on the safety of the drug for the child’s body.

Rating
( 2 ratings, average 5 out of 5 )
Did you like the article? Share with friends:
Для любых предложений по сайту: [email protected]