During the treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system, almost every patient is interested in the question of whether Mildronate can be consumed with alcohol. First, you need to find out what this medicine is, what indications and contraindications it has for use, what customers say about it.
Seven years ago, scientists from most CIS countries conducted a randomized placebo-controlled trial of this drug, the main goal of which was to determine the effect of Mildronate on physical activity in angina pectoris. During these studies, it was revealed that the drug has a highly effective effect and can be an important component of the complex treatment of the disease.
Let's look at how Mildronate and alcohol interact.
Properties of Mildronate
Mildronate has been known as a medicine for a long time. In the seventies of the twentieth century, scientists in Soviet Latvia developed a new rocket fuel, the side effect of which was meldonium. This substance caused accelerated growth of poultry and livestock. Doctors began to use an improved version of the resulting miracle drug:
- Its cardioprotective properties, the ability to protect the heart muscle from harmful influences, have gained authority in cardiology.
- Neurosurgeons have the ability to strengthen the walls of blood vessels.
- Increase immunity - from immunologists.
- Activate energy metabolism in cells - with therapists.
- Relieve stress - from neurologists.
- Affects a person’s endurance, adapts him to unfavorable environmental conditions due to the activation of metabolic processes - for narcologists. This is also widely used in the postoperative and rehabilitation period after a serious illness.
Mildronate’s ability to influence metabolism in a complex manner leads to:
- Reducing blood pressure.
- Decreased heart rate.
- Minimizing myocardial oxygen demand.
- Improving blood supply to the heart muscle.
- It practically reduces the risk of thrombosis in the arteries of the heart to zero during physical activity.
The effectiveness of Mildronate has been noted:
- In the treatment of fundus vessels.
- Normalization of nerve conduction in alcoholics (elimination of withdrawal and hangover syndrome).
- Stabilization of the blood clotting system.
- In the treatment of stroke, heart attack.
- In the prevention of encephalopathy and depression.
All this is accomplished due to synthetic gamma-butyrobetaine, which is the main part of the active ingredient Mildronate (meldonium). In addition, it is a complete analogue of a natural compound present in every cell of the human body. It plays an important role in metabolic processes - reactions that support our life.
The very properties of the drug, the ability to alleviate the symptoms of post-alcohol intoxication, indicate its close interaction with ethanol. This provision is enshrined in the instructions for use of Mildronate.
Important! Mildronate increases the activity of cellular mitochondria, which leads to the saturation of the body with ATP, a source of energy, and the removal of free radicals. However, this effect is observed only while taking the drug. With the withdrawal of the drug, the energy increase stops.
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Action of Mildronate
The main task of Mildronate is to provide the body's cells with oxygen and nutrients. Taking Meldonium is also indicated for protecting body tissues from substances formed during coronary artery disease.
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Meldonium has the following effects on the body:
- dilates blood vessels, as a result blood flow stabilizes;
- by normalizing blood flow, saturates cells with oxygen and nutrition;
- normalizes heart rhythm;
- when eliminating withdrawal symptoms, eliminates disturbances in the functioning of the nervous system. Thanks to this action, tremor is eliminated, reaction speed is restored, and memory is improved.
In the instructions you can familiarize yourself with the possible side effects that develop after taking Meldonium:
- Allergic reactions may occur on the skin. This may be a rash, itching and redness;
- headache caused by overexcitation of the nervous system;
- risk of indigestion. Diarrhea may begin, or, conversely, constipation;
- short-term increase in heart rate. Blood pressure readings may vary slightly.
It takes about 12 hours for the main active component of Mildronate to leave the blood. After this period of time, the risk of interaction with other medications and alcoholic beverages is minimized.
The instructions for use of Mildronate describe side effects after taking the drug and contraindications. The list of contraindications is as follows:
- During the entire period of pregnancy. Clinical studies on the effect of the drug on the fetus have not been conducted. But it is not recommended for pregnant women to take the drug;
- While breastfeeding. If it is necessary to take medicine, then for the duration of treatment, and until the active substance wears off, the child is transferred to artificial feeding;
- If the patient has high blood pressure and high intracranial pressure. In this case, drinking medicine and treating existing pathologies is prohibited;
- The presence of sensitivity to certain active components of the drug that cause allergic reactions;
- Age limit, up to 12 years;
- The instructions contain information that the medicine should be combined with caution with drugs such as Nitroglycerin, Nifedipine, and medications from the adrenergic blocking group. The simultaneous use of these compounds can cause a sharp drop in blood pressure and severe tachycardia;
- Pathologies of the kidneys and liver.
Some contraindications for treatment with Midronate relate to compatibility with alcohol. This will be discussed further.
Contraindications
The drug is well tolerated, but has a number of limitations:
- Pregnancy and lactation (no reliable data on the effect on the fetus).
- Age up to 12 years (negative effect on the metabolism of a growing organism).
- Individual intolerance to the components of the medication.
- Severe degree of liver and kidney dysfunction.
- With unstable blood pressure in the vessels and intracranial box.
- When taking medications that are involved in coordinating heart rhythm, vasodilation, and blood pressure.
- Organic disorders of the central nervous system.
Attention! Mildronate can be administered either orally, intramuscularly or intravenously. The method of administration is chosen by the doctor. However, with intramuscular administration, the largest number of allergic reactions are recorded.
Patient reviews
I took the drug Mildronate to treat heart pain. The doctor also asked if I drink vodka and other alcohol. I am not a drinker, so I was prescribed a dosage regimen. The drug is well tolerated by the body, there are no side effects.
Margarita
I will be treated with Mildronate again. I'll have to abstain from alcohol for now. I remember during my previous treatment, the doctor explained everything and warned me about the dangers of using alcohol and meldonium together. The desire disappeared immediately. I was treated for 3 weeks, and during the entire time I did not drink a drop of alcohol.
Victor
Treating yourself and drinking are two incompatible things.
The medicine has its own mechanism of action, vodka has another. When I was treated with Mildronate to increase activity and physical endurance before competitions, I strictly followed the instructions. I even kept the dosage interval. Elena
Compatibility of alcohol and Mildronate
If you read the instructions for use of Mildronate, you get the impression that it is completely loyal to alcohol. Indeed, meldonium activates the removal of toxins from the body, and it is they that destroy the liver after drinking alcohol. It also stimulates defenses and restores nerve conduction. But it's not that simple. No drug can neutralize the destructive effect of alcohol, especially such an active biotonic.
The fact is that the medicine is eliminated from the body 12 hours after administration! Avoiding the simultaneous use of Mildronate and ethanol is the best decision. Alcohol, when it penetrates into the blood, is actively distributed throughout the body and disrupts, first of all, the functioning of the heart and brain. But the mechanism of action of Mildronate is aimed precisely at normalizing heart rate and arterial and intracranial pressure. This means that, at best, taking it with alcohol will be useless, and at worst, it will lead to undesirable consequences.
The conclusion is clear: you cannot combine taking medications and alcoholic beverages, but you can neutralize the consequences of drinking alcohol. It is the property of detoxifying the body that is naturally used by narcologists in the treatment of chronic alcoholism.
Alcohol: interactions and consequences
Is it possible to combine alcoholic drinks and medications? Of course not, because... It is alcohol that can become a strong catalyst in the formation of side effects. The active substance of the drug meldonium is excreted from the body only after 12 hours. Therefore, in case of alcoholism, giving up alcohol is the right decision, because this will contribute to effective and rapid treatment of the patient. If the main purpose of the medicine is aimed at treating the cardiovascular system, drinking is strictly prohibited. Alcohol products negatively affect the central nervous system, the functioning of internal organs, and also disrupt the functioning of the heart muscle and brain. As a result, ethanol products will negate the healing process.
Important! Treatment of alcoholism excludes mixing Mildronate with ethanol, because this will cause an even greater exacerbation of the disease.
In the process of treating alcoholism, it improves intracellular metabolism, reduces the load on the heart and the formation of a heart attack. The dose of meldonium is selected individually by a narcologist. Mildronate should be taken immediately to quickly remove harmful substances from the body and neutralize alcohol intoxication. After intoxication is removed, the drug is taken to restore and improve metabolism, therapy lasts no more than 10-14 days.
In practice, there are no cases of death when combining Mildronate and alcohol, however, it should be remembered that the chemical reaction of the active ingredients can be unpredictable. We invite you to learn about the possible risks of mixing alcohol with medicine from the video.
The compatibility of Mildronate and alcohol can cause digestive system disorders, increased or decreased blood pressure, rapid heartbeat, and allergic reactions.
Alcohol has a depressing effect on the central nervous system and the entire body.
Interacting with the drug, it completely neutralizes its active substance, reducing the effectiveness of treatment to zero.
Toxin removal mechanism
Mildronate improves metabolism within the cell, prevents the occurrence of polyneuropathy or its progression. The dose of the drug for each patient is calculated individually and depends on the degree of alcohol dependence. In this case, the drug acts on two sides:
- Removes toxic substances and ethanol breakdown products from the body.
- Restores metabolism, supporting basic metabolic and energy processes.
The course of such therapy is calculated for two weeks, with subsequent extension if necessary.
Important! It is not recommended to combine alcohol and Mildronate also because their interaction can lead to an exacerbation of an existing chronic disease, since ethanol depreciates the properties of the medicine, reducing them to zero.
Reception after binge drinking
If you drink Meldonium during alcoholism, and during recovery from binge drinking, the medicine will give the following effect:
- metabolic processes are stabilized at the cellular level;
- cells damaged by poisoning by ethanol breakdown products are restored;
- the energy potential of the body improves;
- the risk of stroke and heart attack as consequences of alcohol intoxication is reduced.
To bring the patient out of a state of intoxication, the dosage of Mildronate is selected individually. First, Meldonium is taken to get rid of binge drinking and relieve the symptoms of poisoning. Then a course of medication lasting 10 days is indicated to normalize metabolic processes.
Mildronate and post-alcohol potency
The negative impact of alcoholism on potency is beyond doubt. Mildronate, on the contrary, as a side effect in stabilizing metabolism, demonstrates increased potency. Moreover, the drug is especially effective in people suffering from decreased male strength as a result of nervous strain and in chronic drunkards. This reaction to the medication is explained simply:
- Mildronate improves the elasticity of blood vessels, normalizes blood viscosity, saturates it with oxygen, which leads to blood flow to those organs and tissues that are deficient in this. Among them are the male genitals.
- In addition, nerve conduction is normalized, which also has a positive effect on the activity of the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system involved in the erection process.
- The drug improves metabolic processes and tissue trophism, which normalizes the nutrition of the intimate apparatus of men.
- The drug removes toxins that inhibit sexual function.
- Finally, meldonium increases the endurance of the muscular apparatus of the male reproductive system and saturates the muscles with energy.
As a result, the function of the genital organs is normalized and lost abilities are restored.
Carefully! Mildronate for the correction of sexual function is contraindicated in young people under the age of 18 due to incomplete hormonal changes in the body.
Post-alcohol erectile dysfunction and the effect of Mildronate
It is no secret that potency suffers significantly when drinking alcohol. But with regular use of meldonium, its improvement is noted due to the activation of metabolic processes throughout the body.
This property is especially pronounced during stress-induced deterioration of erectile function and in the treatment of the consequences of chronic alcoholism. The mechanism of such reactions can be easily traced:
- The drug improves the condition of the vascular wall, increases gas exchange in the blood, improving the nutrition of those organs and systems that require active blood circulation for normal functioning. This number also includes the male genital organs.
- The functionality of the nervous system also improves with Mildronate therapy. This helps solve the problem of erectile dysfunction, which is caused by stress.
- Metabolic processes are activated during treatment with the drug, allowing a man to receive enough energy for the normal functioning of the genital organs.
- The presence of toxins leading to deterioration of erection is reduced under the influence of meldonium.
- Mildronate increases the functional activity of muscles, increasing the reproductive capabilities of a man.
Contraindications
Mildronate has limitations in the correction of sexual function, since it is not a narrowly targeted medication that affects exclusively potency:
- Allergy to the components of the drug.
- Tumors.
- Fluctuations in arterial and intracranial pressure.
- Liver and kidney dysfunctions.
- Post-infarction and post-stroke condition.
Mildronate and alcohol when taken together will not lead to death. But there is nothing good in such interaction. The desire to drink is understandable: a person experiences a surge of energy as a result of drinking alcohol. Nature has provided for the human need for it, and about 10 ml of endogenous (internal) alcohol is deposited in the body per day. However, over time this ability is lost. Drinking alcohol seems to compensate for the loss. Therefore, it is believed that drinking alcohol in moderation on holidays is even beneficial. Moreover, beer in the company of friends.
How to treat such a situation is a personal matter for everyone. But if we are talking about combining alcohol and Mildronate, which was prescribed by a doctor for the treatment of a particular disease, then the problem looks different. The combination of these two substances has a detrimental effect on the outcome of the course of therapy. It is most reasonable to refrain from drinking alcoholic beverages for the entire period of treatment. And only then, if necessary, to get rid of withdrawal symptoms, allow yourself to take Mildronate as prescribed.
Cardiovascular diseases are cited as the leading cause of death worldwide. To maintain the normal functioning of the cardiovascular system, doctors often prescribe a course of treatment with Mildronate. The instructions for the drug contain comprehensive information about the features of using Mildronate. However, the text does not say a word about whether it is permissible to use the medicine with alcohol. And yet, is it possible to take Mildronate with alcoholic beverages or not?
Restrictions on use
Although taking mildronate causes minimal negative effects, this drug is not suitable for all people. So, the doctor will not prescribe this medicine at any stage of pregnancy and while breastfeeding. The reason for this is the lack of research results on the effect of the drug on the fetus, on the risk of its components getting into breast milk and the effect on the baby’s body.
Refusal from mildronate may be a consequence of individual intolerance to the drug or active substance. The choice of a different method of therapy will be required if the patient complains of high intracranial pressure, or has been diagnosed with tumors in the brain, chronic problems with the kidneys or liver.
It is undesirable to use this medicine in combination with nitroglycerin, nifedipine and other similar drugs. Checking them for compatibility revealed a risk of increased symptoms of tachycardia and a sharp decrease in blood pressure.
Inattention to the instructions or recommendations of the attending physician can lead to the following side effects:
- short-term tachycardia;
- some abnormalities in blood pressure;
- problems in the gastrointestinal tract, manifested in the form of discomfort, diarrhea or constipation;
- possibility of overexcitation;
- headache;
- allergies in the form of itching, redness, swelling or rash.
These phenomena are confirmed not only by research results, but also by reviews of people who have taken this medicine.
What is Mildronate?
Mildronate belongs to the group of metabolic drugs, available in the form of capsules and solution in ampoules. Its active ingredient is meldonium. Mildronate enhances oxygen transport to tissues and improves blood circulation in ischemic areas. The medication also eliminates the accumulation of toxic metabolites in cells, thereby protecting them from possible damage. Mildronate also has a general tonic effect and increases the body's endurance.
Thanks to the above properties, Mildronate is used in the complex treatment of cardiovascular diseases, cerebrovascular accidents, as well as for asthenic conditions. Indications for the use of Mildronate are:
The main contraindications for use are the presence of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug and neurological diseases accompanied by increased intracranial pressure. The drug should also not be used by pregnant women and children. The medicine is prescribed with caution for severe kidney and liver diseases, since in such cases it is necessary to adjust the dosage.
Instructions for use of the drug
The use of Mildronate for the accelerated recovery of patients after injuries, major operations and cardiovascular accidents is due to the effect of the drug on metabolic processes in the body's cells. Safety, convenient use and effectiveness after short courses are the main reasons for prescribing the product.
Uncontrolled use by patients (usually athletes) often leads to side effects, so Mildronate is sold in pharmacies only with a doctor’s prescription.
Indications: what is it prescribed for and for what purpose?
The instructions for use of Mildronate highlight a list of pathologies for which the effectiveness of the drug has been proven in clinical studies and approved by recommendations.
Conditions for which the use of the medication is recommended are presented in the table.
Affected organ | Indications for the use of Mildronate |
Heart |
|
Brain |
|
Respiratory system |
|
Eyes |
|
General indications include:
- withdrawal syndrome (“withdrawal”) and hangover in patients with alcoholism;
- decreased exercise tolerance, chronic fatigue and drowsiness;
- decreased memory and performance, which are accompanied by headaches and tinnitus;
- in children – cardialgic variant of vegetative-vascular dystonia.
In addition, Mildronate is often used among athletes (boxing, powerlifting and others) to achieve high results in competitions, improve endurance and strength.
Composition of the drug and mechanism of action
"Mildronate" (international nonproprietary name - Meldonium) belongs to a group of metabolic agents that affect metabolic processes and are widely used in cardiology and neurology.
Mechanisms for realizing the effects of the drug:
- Inhibition of the oxidation of fatty acids (FA) in cells and their transport through membranes. Excess FA contributes to the development of “oxygen starvation” due to increased gas consumption for the utilization of metabolic products.
- Stimulation of the synthesis of nitric oxide by the endothelium of the vascular wall, which causes expansion of the lumen and reduces signs of cardiac ischemia (clinically manifested by the elimination of chest pain).
- Reducing the overall resistance of peripheral vessels, reducing blood pressure (relevant for hypertension).
- Reducing oxygen consumption by switching to more economical metabolic pathways (aerobic glycolysis).
- Prevention of the development of sclerosis after acute ischemia of the myocardium or brain tissue.
- Slowing down the process of platelet aggregation (formation of blood clots).
The drug is available in different forms for ease of use at the outpatient and hospital stages of treatment:
- capsules (250; 500 mg);
- syrup for oral use;
- 10% solution in ampoules for intravenous, intramuscular and parabulbar injections.
Directions for use and doses
The choice of dosage regimen, optimal dosage and duration of Mildronate therapy depends on:
- underlying disease (duration, severity);
- concomitant pathologies;
- age, gender, weight of the patient.
In clinical practice, doctors often use step therapy for acute conditions: transferring patients from enteral use (injection) to oral administration while maintaining the effective dose.
Oral administration
Meldonium capsules and syrup are intended for internal use. Basic recommendations:
- in the first half of the day (taking in the afternoon is accompanied by a risk of insomnia);
- Do not chew the capsules;
- drink enough water;
- regardless of food intake.
Doses of the drug for various indications for the use of Mildronate are presented in the table.
Disease | Application diagram |
IHD, CHF | 1 capsule (500 mg) 2 times a day for 2 weeks |
ONMK | 500 mg 2 times a day for 1-1.5 months |
Dysmetabolic cardiomyopathy | 1 capsule (500 mg) 1 time per day – 10-12 days |
Bronchial asthma | 250 mg 1 time per day – 1 month |
Encephalopathy | 500 mg/day for 1-1.5 months |
Chronic alcoholism | 500 mg 4 times a day for 1-2 weeks |
Decreased exercise tolerance | 1 capsule (250 mg) 2-3 times a day for 2 weeks |
Dose adjustment is carried out depending on the patient's sensitivity to the drug. Oral use is most often prescribed to non-severe patients for outpatient treatment.
Intramuscular and intravenous administration options
"Mildronate" for parenteral use is available in the form of an injection solution (or droppers), which is prescribed to patients at the stage of inpatient treatment in the complex therapy of various diseases. The method of administration and duration of the course are selected by specialists depending on the course of the pathology.
The Mildronate treatment regimen for parenteral use is presented in the table.
Diseases | Dosage regimen |
Acute conditions: myocardial infarction (MI), stroke | 500-1000 mg/day for 10-14 days, followed by switching to the oral form |
Cerebrovascular insufficiency | 500 mg/day – 14 days |
CHF | 500-1000 mg/day – 1-1.5 months |
Alcoholism and other forms of addiction | 500-1000 mg/female – 7-10 days |
Asthenovegetative syndrome after injuries, major operations | 500 mg/day – 2 weeks |
Post-traumatic or dysmetabolic retinopathy | 50 mg/day for 10 days parabulbarly (in the area of the lower eyelid) or subconctivally. |
The prophylactic dose is prescribed to patients with a high risk of developing a recurrent stroke or heart attack (assessed on special scales) and is half the therapeutic dose.
Contraindications for use
The instructions for use of Mildronate define a number of conditions in which the use of the product is prohibited or limited.
Contraindications to the use of the medication:
- a history of allergic reactions to the use of Meldonium or other components of the drug;
- pregnancy period (active metabolites of the drug penetrate the hematoplacental barrier into the child’s body);
- women during breastfeeding: clinical studies have not confirmed the penetration of the drug into milk, but it is not recommended for use during lactation;
- oncological pathologies;
- children's age (for capsules and oral administration - 18 years, for syrup - 12 years);
- intracranial hypertension of various etiologies (malignant neoplasms, trauma, congenital cysts and CSF defects).
- renal or liver failure: impaired metabolism and excretion of the drug contributes to the development of overdose and toxic effects.
Cautious use is recommended in patients with epilepsy due to the pronounced stimulating effect of the drug. If there are contraindications to Mildronate, it is necessary to use products with similar properties.
Side effects
Metabolic drugs, to which Mildronate belongs, are safe and have a small number of undesirable consequences after administration.
Side effects from use:
- allergic reactions (itching rash, dermatitis, swelling and redness of tissue in the injection area);
- headaches, dizziness (more often in hypertensive patients due to increased intracranial pressure);
- increased excitability, irritability, sleep disorders (usually insomnia);
- rhythm disturbances: atrial fibrillation, sinus tachycardia with a feeling of interruptions in the work of the heart;
- lability of blood pressure (“jumps” of high and low values);
- dyspeptic disorders: abdominal discomfort, nausea, metallic taste in the mouth, diarrhea;
- muscle weakness, back pain;
- with parenteral administration: sensation of heat or cold, tissue swelling, pain at the injection site.
Laboratory tests determine changes in lipid ratios, increased levels of C-reactive protein (a marker of inflammation) and eosinophils.
Mildronate is one of the few drugs that are used in sports without affecting potency in men, unlike hormonal anabolics.
Symptoms of overdose and methods of dealing with them
Exceeding the dose of the drug, impaired excretion (due to liver or kidney pathology) contribute to the accumulation of active metabolites of Mildronate and the development of intoxication.
Signs of drug overdose:
- headache;
- general weakness;
- vertigo (dizziness);
- noise in ears;
- loss of consciousness (rare);
- sudden hypotension (drop in blood pressure);
- tachycardia (rapid heartbeat).
There is no specific antidote; detoxification (infusion) therapy with monitoring of the functional state of the excretory system is recommended. The effectiveness of extracorporeal methods (eg, hemodialysis) has not been confirmed.
Compatibility of Mildronate with alcohol
Speaking about the compatibility of Mildronate with alcohol, it is worth noting that the drug substance does not directly interact with ethanol. However, both Mildronate and ethanol are metabolized in the liver. And while drinking alcoholic beverages, the metabolism of the drug substance may be disrupted, and this is fraught with the development of side effects.
Thus, the use of Mildronate with alcohol may be accompanied by the occurrence of such adverse reactions as:
You should not drink alcoholic beverages for the reason that ethanol itself can worsen the course of an existing disease . Alcohol is absolutely contraindicated for cardiovascular diseases. Thus, alcohol abuse leads to a narrowing of blood vessels, as a result of which the blood supply to internal organs, in particular the heart and brain, is disrupted.
Drinking alcohol during ischemic heart disease and stroke aggravates the course of the disease, provokes the development of complications and slows down the recovery process. And this is already a good enough reason not to drink alcohol while undergoing treatment.
Description of the drug
Meldonium (the active ingredient of Mildronate) has been known for a long time.
It was first synthesized in the late 70s in Latvia. Initially, the medicine was used as a veterinary drug that accelerates the growth of birds and animals. However, a few years later, scientists were able to discover the cardioprotective properties of the drug, which made it one of the most popular treatments for cardiovascular diseases. At the moment, Mildronate is produced in the form of tablets, capsules and solution. It is worth noting that there is no particular difference between the forms of release. However, injection works much faster, which is why doctors prefer to prescribe it. Also, the drug can be taken intramuscularly, however, due to frequent complaints of irritation, redness and other allergic reactions, this method of administration into the body is not practiced very often.
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Essentially, the tool is capable of:
- Provide additional protection for the heart muscle;
- Strengthen the inner walls of blood vessels;
- Improve weakened immunity;
- Stimulate metabolic processes in cells;
- Relieve stress as a result of physical or mental strain;
- Increase endurance and adapt the body to adverse factors.
Until recently, the medicine was used in sports medicine and was part of general strengthening therapy for athletes. However, the Olympic Committee recently added Meldonium to the list of “dopings,” which led to a loud scandal. Olympians who used the drug were suspended from competition.
Use of Meldonium for withdrawal symptoms
As noted earlier, it is undesirable to use Mildronate with alcohol. However, narcologists can prescribe this drug to patients after binge drinking when withdrawal symptoms develop. The fact is that after prolonged consumption of strong drinks, certain changes occur in the body of the drinker.
First of all, alcohol metabolites, in particular acetaldehyde, have a toxic effect on the body, resulting in intoxication. In addition, dehydration occurs and metabolic processes are disrupted. Alcohol affects all organ systems, but the nervous system is especially affected by the effects of ethanol.
How can Mildronate help with withdrawal symptoms? The medicine promotes the elimination of ethanol metabolites, restores normal blood circulation, improves transport and absorption of oxygen by tissues, and has a general tonic effect. Complex treatment of withdrawal syndrome with the use of Mildronate can effectively eliminate withdrawal symptoms, improve well-being and normalize mood.
Thus, it is not recommended to use Mildronate with alcohol. But using Mildronate after binge drinking will help cope with the symptoms of withdrawal symptoms.
Valeria Grigorova, doctor, medical columnist
Mildronate is a medicine that helps activate the body's defenses and stimulates metabolism. As a rule, the drug is used to treat pathologies of the heart and blood vessels. The drug contains the active substance meldonium, which is also present in the cells of the human body. Like all medications, Mildronate has its own contraindications, so before starting therapy you must read the instructions and consult a specialist. Also, in case of long-term therapy, patients need to know whether Mildronate and alcohol are compatible.
Operating principle of meldonium
The drug helps cellular structures that are faced with oxygen deficiency. The main substance promotes reliable protection against the negative effects of fatty acids. They are formed as ischemia progresses. The following therapeutic effect of the drug can be distinguished
Antianginal action. After consumption, there is a decrease in clinical manifestations of ischemia. Myocardial cells are filled with oxygen, so the patient’s number and frequency of angina attacks decreases. Pain in the heart and chest area becomes less pronounced, the emotional and physical resistance of the body improves.- Cardioprotective effect. Heart cells are reliably protected from negative influences. When used correctly, their viability increases.
- Angioprotective effect. The integrity and protection of the body's vascular cells is ensured.
- Antihypoxic effect. With insufficient oxygen supply to the body, the negative effect on blood vessels decreases.
- General toning of the body. Patients have improved endurance and performance.
Meldonium promotes the restoration of immune cells. Thanks to this, the processes of developing resistance to infections, viruses and other pathogenic bacteria are activated. In the retina, brain cells and myocardium, complete control of blood flow occurs. Large volumes of blood are directed to those areas where more pronounced hypoxia occurs.
Pharmacological properties
Mildronate is a structural analogue of the substance meldonium, which is present in the cellular structure of the human body.
In conditions of complete exhaustion of the body, when all systems work at an accelerated pace, Mildronate can restore the following functions:
- Maintains a balance between the need and supply of oxygen to cells.
- Helps eliminate toxic compounds.
- Protects cellular structures from deformation.
- Tones the body's defenses.
After a course of treatment with the drug, energy reserves are quickly restored, the person becomes able to withstand any physical and mental stress. Thanks to these qualities, Mildronate is prescribed for the treatment of various diseases, especially those associated with disorders of the circulatory system and impaired cerebral blood supply. In cardiology, the drug is used after myocardial infarction to inhibit the formation of necrotic areas and reduce the duration of the rehabilitation period. In case of heart failure, the drug can increase the contractility of the heart muscle and increase its susceptibility to physical activity.
Description of Mildronate
The drug has a wide spectrum of action. Mildronate is mainly used in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, but is also used by athletes.
According to the pharmacological description, Meldonium has truly beneficial properties:
- Improving metabolism;
- Increased oxygen flow to tissues;
- Increasing the body's energy supply;
- Removing toxic substances from the blood;
- Improving immunity;
- Toning;
- Stabilization of mental activity;
- Protection from the influence of toxic and harmful substances.
Due to such a diverse and wide spectrum of effects on humans, Mildronate for hangover is used as a drug to treat an impressive list of diseases. Since 2012, the substance has been included in the list of essential substances for humans and is being actively distributed. The drug is available in different forms: injection solutions, capsules, tablets.
In small doses, Meldonium is used in healthy people to increase performance, improve general well-being, and reduce withdrawal symptoms. It is often used by athletes to recover after serious physical exertion.
The product is not capable of eliminating cravings for alcohol, but it accelerates the process of eliminating toxic substances and alcohol breakdown products. This action allows you to quickly cope with a hangover. Patients quickly cease to experience the torment characteristic of abstinence.
Use of the drug in the treatment of alcoholism
Abuse of alcoholic beverages causes not only psychological, but also physical dependence, against the background of which a person develops withdrawal syndrome. It can only occur in the case of chronic alcoholism, when the body contains a high concentration of ethanol breakdown products. The excretory system is not able to remove toxins on its own, so relief can only come with alcohol.
The pharmacological effect of the drug is best manifested in the acute phase of alcohol intoxication, helping to eliminate all negative symptoms. The active component of the drug is quickly absorbed from the gastrointestinal system, reaching maximum concentration in the blood within 1.5-2 hours after use, and is excreted from the body within 12 hours.
Consequences of consuming Mildronate with alcohol
When the active component of the drug and ethyl are combined, the following unpleasant reactions can be expected:
- tachycardia;
- allergy;
- a sharp increase or decrease in pressure;
- digestive disorders.
You should not check from your own experience whether alcohol is compatible with mildronate. It is worth remembering that the drug is completely eliminated from the body within 12 hours. After this period, a small dose of alcohol is quite possible.
But we must not forget that when treating problems with the heart, blood vessels, decreased performance or nervous tension, drinking alcohol can negate the entire positive effect achieved by treatment.
In some cases, the symptoms of a past disease may reappear when taking another dose of alcohol. Thus, a small portion of ethyl after quitting a binge can irritate a large number of neural connections, which will lead to the return of cravings with corresponding consequences.
The drug Mildronate, used as an independent remedy or in combination with other medications, is indicated in the treatment of a number of serious ailments or in recovery from heavy drinking.
When prescribing therapy with this medication, you should follow all the doctor’s instructions in order to avoid the unpleasant consequences of a negative reaction of the active substance on the body.
Having considered the compatibility of mildronate and alcohol, we can conclude: the research results showed a neutral reaction of the components of these substances. At the same time, experts recommend abstaining from alcohol throughout the entire course of treatment.
The action of ethyl can neutralize the positive effect achieved by the medicine, which will cause the disease to worsen.
Mildronate is a unique drug belonging to the pharmacological group of metabolics, its main action is aimed at treating heart diseases. Its main active ingredient is meldonium; in its structure it completely corresponds to gamma-butyrobetaine and is present in the human body. The drug is produced in the form of tablets, capsules coated with a special coating and an intravenous solution for injection. In this article we will talk about the action of Mildronate, its indications and side effects. Let’s look at how compatible mildronate and alcohol are.
Mechanism of action in alcoholism
The effect of the drug in case of alcohol abuse is aimed at restoring the activity of the central nervous system.
In the complex therapy of alcoholism, the active substance of the drug has the following effects:
- eliminates limb tremors;
- improves thought processes and memory;
- increases the speed of reactions;
- restores performance;
- increases the body's sensitivity to stress.
After treatment with Mildronate, metabolism is activated in every structural unit of the body, and an increase in energy potential is also noted. Thanks to the protection of the heart muscle, the risk of developing heart attacks and cerebral ischemia is reduced.
Why is it better not to drink?
But it is worth paying attention to the fact that if the drug is indicated for the treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system or in order to normalize blood circulation in the brain, then the correct decision would be to completely abstain from alcoholic beverages. This is due to the fact that alcohol inhibits the functioning of not only the central nervous system, but also each individual organ. Also, alcohol-containing drinks have a special effect on the brain and heart muscle. As a result, such an interaction can completely negate the entire therapeutic effect and effect of the drug.
Another reason that Mildronate is not very compatible with alcohol is the risk of a return of symptoms of the disease. Also, in some cases, the interaction of the drug with alcohol can lead to an exacerbation of the symptoms of an existing disease.
Is the drug compatible with alcoholic drinks?
Most patients are interested in the question: can Mildronate be taken with alcohol?
Experts do not recommend combining this drug with drinking alcohol, since the active substance meldonium can accumulate in the body, which increases the risk of distorting the pharmacological effect of the drug.
When drinking alcoholic beverages, ethanol breakdown products are released, they negatively affect the activity of the heart muscle and the functional ability of brain cells, as a result of which the effectiveness of treatment is equal to zero.
Mildronate and alcohol, when used together, can cause a number of body reactions:
- sudden changes in blood pressure;
- allergic reactions in the form of severe itching and rashes;
- weakness, lethargy;
- increased heart rate;
- psychomotor agitation;
- dyspeptic disorders in the form of diarrhea and flatulence;
- labored breathing;
- nausea that ends with vomiting;
- limb spasms.
It does not matter which method of administration the patient used, side effects occur after both the tablet and the injection.
If the drug was used as a therapeutic course, then alcohol consumption is contraindicated for 3 to 30 days, depending on the recommendations of the attending physician.
Brief characteristics of the drug
The active substance of Mildronate is meldonium. The medicine is produced in the form of capsules, tablets and injections.
Used to treat the following conditions:
- Chronic fatigue;
- Ischemic myocardial disease;
- Alcohol withdrawal, when coming out of a long binge;
- Chronic heart failure;
- Rehabilitation of the patient after surgery;
- Periphery of arteries;
- Chronic pulmonary obstruction;
- In case of physical stress;
- Stroke;
- For pain and tingling in the heart area.
Meldonium stimulates the restoration of immune system cells, which increases the body's resistance to viruses and bacteria.
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Features of combining the drug with alcohol
The interaction of Mildronate with alcoholic beverages is neutral, however, there is a risk of complications and side effects that negatively affect the human body.
The possibility of drinking alcohol during the therapeutic course depends on the underlying disease and the presence of concomitant pathologies. Thus, for diseases of the heart and blood vessels, it is not recommended to drink alcohol-containing drinks, since ethanol puts additional stress on the organs of the circulatory system.
There are situations when it is possible to combine medication with alcohol, but for this the patient must adhere to recommendations that do not allow the combination of ethanol and Meldonium in the body. When drinking alcohol, it is necessary to take into account the characteristics of the female and male body, since the fairer sex eliminates alcohol more slowly. Therefore, men are contraindicated to take the medicine within 24 hours after drinking it, and women should refrain from taking the medicine for 48 hours.
Valery, 40 years old I used to suffer from alcoholism, but after successful treatment I quit, now I don’t take alcohol in any form. Recently I felt a significant deterioration in my condition; after work I felt severe weakness, dizziness, and pressure changes. I contacted my doctor. He diagnosed vegetative-vascular dystonia due to severe fatigue. I prescribed a course of taking Mildronate, after 14 days of use, sleep normalized, blood pressure stabilized, and most importantly, the body became more resilient to stress.
Marina, 32 years old Due to sedentary work and lack of physical activity, I developed osteochondosis and chronic fatigue syndrome. After a series of studies, the neurologist prescribed me a drug treatment regimen. Mildronate was on the list of medications. During 2 weeks of inpatient treatment, I was given intravenous injections of Mildronate. I didn’t immediately feel any improvement in my condition, but my sleep became stronger and I didn’t have any problems with dizziness. Perhaps everyone has their own individual sensitivity to the product, but at least I didn’t find any side effects.
Evgeniy, 30 years old, I started taking Mildronate on a regular basis, as I began to actively engage in sports. I take a tablet of the drug 2 hours before training at a dose of 1 mg. The effect is noticeable within a week, the body’s endurance has increased several times. However, I do not recommend combining the product with alcohol, because I drank beer once, after which I developed severe nausea and diarrhea.
Mildronate is used to improve energy metabolism in the body; accordingly, the use of this drug has a beneficial effect on the body during a hangover. Application depends on what disease is being treated. Like any drug, Mildronate has contraindications. You should carefully read the instructions for use and do not neglect the advice of a specialist. There are different reviews about this drug, so only your attending physician, based on all the research, can decide how to take this drug and whether to use it at all. Every patient has a question: what can the drug be used with, and what is it not recommended to mix it with? It is important to know about the combination of Mildronate and alcohol.
How to avoid a hangover
A complete abstinence from alcohol will help you avoid withdrawal symptoms.
If it is not possible to avoid holiday libations, you should adhere to the following rules when taking the drug:
- There is no point in taking Mildronate together with alcohol. Ethanol breakdown products completely neutralize the effect of the medication. There is also a risk of side effects.
- To avoid side effects, you should maintain a certain pause between taking Mildronate and alcohol. The active ingredients of the drug are completely eliminated from the body 12 hours after use.
- After drinking, you should also take a pause before using the anti-hangover remedy. Men can use Meldonium 24 hours after drinking; women are advised to wait 2 days. You need to understand that a slight hangover with such a pause will go away on its own. Mildronate is recommended for use for hangovers that occur after heavy drinking.
- The active ingredients in Mildronate are fully disclosed and begin to work correctly only when used according to the instructions. The drug must be administered several times a day for the effect to reach its peak.
In general, Mildronate is safe for humans and has only beneficial effects. The drug is completely synthetic, but does not cause rejection or allergies in most cases. It is often prescribed to completely healthy people to increase performance, stimulate brain function and alleviate fatigue from physical activity. For people who drink alcohol in excessive quantities only occasionally, Mildronate will not be very useful. Most often, the drug is used on binge alcoholics at a serious stage of addiction.
Mildronate is an effective drug that shows cardioprotective and antischemic activity. The drug is prescribed to patients to improve metabolism, as well as provide additional energy saving for the heart muscle. It is an effective metabolic drug that helps in various clinical conditions.
The compatibility of vodka and Mildronate worries some patients who have been prescribed treatment.
Effect of the drug
It is important to find out what Mildronate is and what benefit or harm it brings to the human body. The uniqueness of this drug lies in the fact that it restores the balance between cells and energy. The medicine normalizes the body's energy processes, including metabolism and hypoxia . Thus, the range of application of this drug is very wide. It may be prescribed to patients suffering from cardiac or neurological diseases.
In particular stressful situations, the drug actively helps the body cope and not lose performance. This drug is used in sports medicine. The indication for the use of Mildronate may not be a physical illness. They are often taken by professional athletes to prevent cardiovascular diseases, increase the quality of training and obtain maximum athletic results.
For a healthy person, indications for using the drug may include stressful situations at work, minor memory impairment and decreased performance. Thus, this drug helps deliver energy to the cells of your body, and they are saturated with the maximum necessary amount of oxygen, and harmful substances are removed from the body. The general state of vital activity of the body as a whole and each individual organ improves.
A person who takes Mildronate as prescribed by a doctor in order to better tolerate stressful situations copes with such situations with minimal harm to the body. When taking the medicine, blood circulation in the brain cells improves. The drug is used after operations of varying complexity.
Which method is better to choose?
The question immediately arises about which method of administration is better: intravenous or intramuscular. It all depends on the indications for use of the drug and the condition of the patient’s body. It is important to remember that the intramuscular route of administration can cause an allergic reaction and/or irritation. For this reason, the drug is most often prescribed to be administered intravenously.
According to reviews, the compatibility of Mildronate and alcohol is not very good.
Indications for use
Indications for use, as already mentioned, cardiovascular diseases:
- Angina pectoris.
- Inflammation of the heart muscle.
- Other heart problems.
- IBS.
- Chronic heart failure.
- Stroke.
- Heart attack.
- Blood clots.
- Hemorrhage.
- Encephalopathy.
Release form of the drug: for injection and in the form of capsules and tablets. For injection, the solution appears as a clear, colorless liquid. The capsules consist of a gelatin shell and a white crystalline powder. The tablets are also white. The choice of dosage form depends on individual preferences and it is worth considering that intramuscular administration of the solution accelerates the effect of the medicine on the human body.
In combination, this drug is prescribed for:
- Decreased activity in people living an active lifestyle, including decreased performance in sports and athletes. It is worth understanding that taking the drug by athletes does not affect their individual qualities as a professional, only the body’s performance improves. The body better tolerates the stress of training and competition.
- In case of a strong stressful situation affecting the body both at the physical and psycho-emotional level.
- With withdrawal from alcohol addiction.
- As a restorative therapy after complex treatment.
- Like a sedative.
- For chronic forms of asthma and bronchitis.
- The drug can be used by children over 12 years of age as prescribed by a doctor.
To avoid negative symptoms, the drug should be taken every four months.
When is Mildronate taken?
The active substance in this drug is meldonium. Its main task is to help heart cells overcome the consequences of lack of oxygen. As well as protection against long-chain fatty acids that occur in cardiac ischemia syndrome and other disorders.
This medicine has found use in the treatment of a number of heart diseases. It is used to stabilize the body during angina, inflammation of the heart muscle, stroke, and heart attack.
The instructions supplied with the medicine allow its use for vascular problems that cause redness or hemorrhage in the area of the eyeball, blood clots in the veins and encephalopathy.
Tests for compatibility with other drugs have shown its high effectiveness in the complex treatment of a number of ailments. For athletes and people whose lives are associated with high physical activity, taking the medication is indicated when there is a decrease in performance and endurance, or overexertion in any form.
The medicine is prescribed for chronic bronchitis or asthma. It is indicated to be taken as a sedative for stress and depression, during the recovery process after major surgery. Mildronate is also prescribed for binge alcoholism. It helps relieve severe hangovers due to systematic alcohol abuse.
The product is available in three forms, the use of which has approximately the same effect on the body: capsules, solution and tablets. It has a mild effect, which makes it possible to prescribe it to adolescents over 12 years old for problems with the heart and blood vessels, severe mental stress and stress.
Consequences after taking the drug
The list of contraindications and side effects for this drug is very small. As a rule, contraindications will be:
- Pregnancy. This provision is contraindicated for the reason that the necessary research in this area has not been carried out. It follows from this that it is worth assessing all possible risks and calculating the appropriateness of the benefits of taking it in relation to the possible consequences.
- During feeding and lactation. In this situation, as in pregnancy, not enough studies have been conducted to determine whether this drug is absorbed into breast milk. If the use of the drug is necessary, it is advisable to stop breastfeeding.
- Individual intolerance to components.
- Increased intracranial pressure for a number of reasons. For example, a brain tumor. If such symptoms are present, you should stop taking the drug.
- Children's age 12 years. The age limit is advisory in nature, since studies on the use of Mildronate in childhood have been conducted, but no negative effects have been identified.
- Combination with certain drugs. For example, nitroglycerin, nifedipine, adrenergic blockers. Combination with such drugs can lead to a severe decrease in blood pressure and severe tachycardia.
- Chronic kidney and liver diseases.
A small list of contraindications indicates that side effects occur infrequently. There were no cases of overdose. An approximate list of side effects: short-term tachycardia and changes in blood pressure, these changes are minor. Negative effects on the stomach, which are characterized by severe upset. Insomnia, headaches, overexcitement. Manifestation of allergies in the form of rash, swelling and itching.
Adverse reactions from taking
While taking the drug, the following adverse reactions may occur, sometimes confirmed by patients:
- From the cardiovascular system, short-term tachycardia and a slight change in blood pressure may occur.
- There is an increased risk of gastrointestinal distress such as abdominal discomfort, diarrhea and/or constipation.
- Sometimes the drug affects the central nervous system, causing headaches and severe overexcitement.
- In very rare cases, allergic reactions may occur in the form of itching, skin rash, swelling or redness.
Do alcohol and medicine get along?
Such compatibility cannot be called dangerous or negative. The active substance Mildronate is eliminated from the patient’s body within 12 hours, that is, after such a period of time, interaction with alcohol breakdown products will be low.
But if a person is prescribed this drug for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases or normalization of blood circulation in the brain, then during the course of treatment it is necessary to abstain from alcoholic beverages.
After all, they inhibit the work of the central nervous system and other organs, in particular the liver, which takes on all the work of neutralizing alcohol and processing it. Thus, the simultaneous use of alcoholic beverages and medication will at least neutralize the effect of the latter and negate the treatment.
Another reason why you should not combine medications and alcoholic beverages is the occurrence of side effects. Alcohol can become their catalyst. Under the influence of alcohol, after taking Mildronate, manifestations of tachycardia, allergic reactions, surges in blood pressure, and digestive system disorders are possible.
Well, when doctors prescribe Mildronate for withdrawal symptoms, then, of course, there can be no talk of alcoholic beverages; even a small portion of high-quality dry wine or beer is taboo.
In such situations, Mildronate is prescribed when alcohol has been completely removed from the body. The dose of the medicine is gradually increased, and the course of therapy lasts from a week to two.
Drinking alcohol during this period is strictly prohibited.
Although the compatibility of a drug and alcohol is called neutral, practice shows that alcohol reduces the effect of drug therapy. Therefore, it would be wise to avoid strong drinks during the course of treatment.
Compatibility of Meldonium with alcohol: use for a hangover and reviews
Mildronate is effective for hangovers in people suffering from alcoholism. Withdrawal syndrome is a phenomenon characteristic not only of alcoholics, but also of people who do not abuse alcohol.
"Hangover" is accompanied by:
- Trembling of limbs;
- Throbbing headache;
- Dehydration, constant thirst;
- Nausea, profuse vomiting;
- Loss of concentration;
- Distraction of attention.
If the poisoning is one-time in nature, the hangover symptoms go away on their own and do not require medical intervention. A “hangover” in alcohol addicts differs from the hangover of a healthy, sober person who drinks exclusively on holidays. Often, hallucinations are added to the usual symptoms, various phobias develop, sleep disturbances and behavioral degradation are observed.
The use of Mildronate for alcoholism is possible only under the supervision of a narcologist. Based on the data obtained during the examination of the patient, the doctor makes a decision on the dosage and duration of treatment. Upon completion, care should be taken to ensure that the patient does not “break down”. After all, in essence, Meldonium is not a panacea, but only a remedy that eliminates the symptoms of a hangover, regardless of the stage of the disease.
Contraindications and side effects
The drug "Mildronat" is popular due to its minimal list of contraindications. However, this does not mean that they should be ignored. Incorrect, uncontrolled use of drugs entails many consequences and side effects.
The list of contraindications for taking the drug includes:
- Individual intolerance to components;
- Increased intracranial pressure;
- Violation of venous outflow of blood;
- Pregnancy, lactation period;
- Age of the patient (the product is prohibited for use by children and adolescents).
Failures in the functioning of the kidneys and liver can be considered a conditional limitation. In this case, the course of treatment is extremely limited and is accompanied by regular examinations.
Side effects are extremely rare. However, they exist and you should be aware of them.
During admission, patients may note:
- Pressure surges;
- Digestive disorder;
- Heartburn and mild nausea;
- Cardiopalmus;
- Psycho-emotional arousal.
The manifestation of at least one of them requires immediate contact with your doctor: most likely, the prescribed therapeutic course needs to be adjusted.
Changing the dosage without consulting a specialist is strictly prohibited. Also, you should not take medications that mask “side effects”, because the doctor will not be able to determine the “failure” and reassign.
Information on compatibility with other medications can be found in the instructions included with the package in which the drug is sold.
Compatibility of Meldonium with alcohol: use for a hangover and reviews
Mildronate (meldonium) is a low-toxic drug used to stimulate metabolism, increase endurance and mental performance.
It has a complex effect on the metabolic process and can eliminate some disorders of the nervous system caused by alcoholism.
The interaction of meldonium and alcohol is characterized as neutral, however, alcohol neutralizes the healing properties of the medication and aggravates the original disease.
The active ingredient of the drug is trimethylhydrazinium propionate. It corrects the balance between the need and delivery of oxygen at the cellular level, eliminates toxic accumulations in cells, toning them and protecting them from damage, and reduces cholesterol levels.
The effect of the drug reduces the likelihood of developing cardiac pathologies and eliminates cerebral circulation disorders. The medicinal properties are explained by the accelerated synthesis of an analogue of gamma-butyrobetaine, which is involved in metabolism at the microlevel.
The energy boost is explained by the drug’s effect on the activity of cellular mitochondria.
Mildronate is available in several forms: capsules, syrup, solution for intravenous or intramuscular administration. The action of meldonium is complemented by calcium stearate, silicon dioxide, potato starch, povidone and microcrystalline cellulose. Indications for use of the drug are:
- complex therapy of coronary heart disease;
- thrombosis of the central retinal vein;
- retinopathy caused by hypertension or diabetes;
- disorders of blood supply to the brain;
- chronic heart failure.
Mildronate relieves physical and mental fatigue under significant loads, greatly increasing the performance of athletes. As a component of the treatment of chronic alcoholism, the medication is used to relieve withdrawal symptoms and restore affected functions of the central nervous system. The drug is indicated for patients with disorders of the cardiovascular system and excessive fatigue.
The contraindications specified in the instructions for use include pregnancy and lactation, minority, individual intolerance to the components of the composition, increased intracranial pressure. Patients with liver and kidney dysfunction should consult with their doctor.
The neutral compatibility of Mildronate and alcohol indicates that deterioration of the general condition and the development of side effects is possible only if the prescribed dose of alcohol is exceeded many times.
The components do not react with each other, however, alcohol distorts the pharmacological effect of the drug during the course of therapy. The result of using the components together is divided into 2 stages. At the first stage, the therapeutic properties of the drug are blocked. Further, ethanol puts additional stress on the cardiovascular system.
During therapy, a small amount of alcohol (up to 300 ml) is allowed only when the active substance of the drug is completely eliminated from the body (about 12 hours).
Combination during complex therapy of chronic alcoholism is excluded, as it provokes binge drinking.
The consequences of the combination are oxygen starvation and surges in blood pressure, which can result in a cerebral stroke in the elderly.
If a patient suffering from mental disorders uses the drug together with alcohol, the progression of the disease is observed. The least dangerous complication is short-term changes in behavior. Excessive excitement and the development of mental pathologies are likely.
Side effects of the combination include standard manifestations of alcohol intoxication in the form of nausea, weakness and apathy, increased heart rate and vomiting, and tachycardia. The consequences appear regardless of the form of medication used.
Alcohol in high doses can cause short-term allergic reactions in the form of swelling, itching, and redness.
One of the side effects of Mildronate is an increase in sexual desire caused by stabilization of metabolism. The mechanism of the process is that blood flows to the male genital organ, tissue trophism improves, and toxins that affect potency are eliminated.
The effect of the medication on the muscular apparatus of the reproductive system can manifest itself both in a sober state and after relieving nervous tension with alcohol. Post-alcohol potency occurs at the first stage of treatment of chronic alcoholism.
Reviews
- A year after starting a new job, I began to get tired faster than usual. To solve the problem, I used Mildronate in syrup form for a couple of weeks. He did not refuse alcohol, but the dose was small (200 g of wine in the middle of the course). A few hours after drinking, the blood pressure increased, but the next day the condition returned to normal. — Nikolay
- Out of curiosity, I started using Mildronate after training. As a result, less time was spent on rest, which made it possible to return to everyday activities faster. Alcohol consumed casually did not cause any complications, but the effect of the capsules was significantly reduced. I had to completely eliminate strong drinks. — Anatoly
- Regular physical activity was becoming increasingly difficult, but Mildronate injections helped restore normal working capacity. I tried not to combine it with alcohol, but at the end of the work week I drank a little. In the evening, the heart rate increased, pain and nausea were felt. I had to reduce the dose and choose a weaker drink. - Kirill
Mildronate is used for hangovers and after binge drinking to relieve withdrawal symptoms due to its ability to return the process of energy metabolism to normal. The mechanism for removing toxins is explained by the stabilization of oxygen delivery to cells, the restoration of vital systems that were damaged by alcohol breakdown products.
To get rid of the consequences of intoxication in a hospital setting, the drug is administered intravenously. Meldonium restores the body's energy resource, which helps to quickly get rid of the symptoms of poisoning.
For a hangover, patients use Mildronate in the form of capsules or syrup. Take 1-2 capsules (no more than 500 mg) 30 minutes before or after meals. In order to avoid overexcitation, the last dose of the drug should be no later than 17:00. Safe use of Mildronate is possible only after cleansing the body of ethanol.
Treatment of alcoholism
Mildronate is prescribed for alcoholism at the first stage of treatment therapy. The form of release used is syrup; in case of significant disorders of the central nervous system, the active substance is administered intravenously.
For the treatment of alcohol dependence, the drug is used for 7–14 days. Independent choice of dosage may lead to gastrointestinal disorders, increased excitability and blood pressure. Only a doctor has the right to prescribe medication for alcoholism.
The dose of Mildronate prescribed by the doctor is taken half an hour before or after a meal. After 17:00, the use of the drug is prohibited due to possible insomnia, excessive activity and other manifestations of increased arousal.
Mildronate affects the metabolic process, increases performance and normalizes blood circulation. The medication does not cause physiological or psychological dependence and is effective in relieving withdrawal symptoms. For liver and kidney diseases, use with caution.
Doctors note that Mildronate is neutral to alcohol. In other words, the active ingredient of the drug and ethanol contained in alcoholic beverages do not conflict with each other. But this does not give the “green light” to the simultaneous use of medicine with alcohol. Especially if Meldonium is prescribed as therapy for cardiovascular diseases and pathologies of the central nervous system.
Absorbed into the bloodstream, ethanol creates additional stress on the heart and blood vessels, increasing pressure and accelerating cardiac activity; red blood cells, alcohol and its breakdown products neutralize the effect of the drug, reducing the therapeutic effect to zero. That is why taking medicine together with alcohol is strictly prohibited.